The Han Dynasty inherited the administrative division management system of "prefecture and county system" of the Qin Dynasty. Different from the administrative division of the Qin Dynasty, while implementing the "prefecture and county system", it also implemented the system of enfeoffment, which included the kingdom and the vassal state. This two parallel systems were also called "prefecture and county system". In the Han Dynasty, although the prefecture and county systems were parallel, they were still dominated by "prefecture and county system".
In the early Han Dynasty, Liu Bang faced the patchwork of the feudal forces and the background of the six states after the fall of the Qin Dynasty. His primary task was to strive to maintain stability, eradicate the foreign princes, and reconcile the bipolar deviation between the foreign princes and the prefecture system by way of enfeoffment. When Liu Bang and Xiang Yu fought, they successively enfeoffment seven different princes.
After he became emperor, he was granted nine kings with the same surname, which made the confrontation between the central government and the feudal states last for a long time.
At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, the restoration of the feudal system and the implementation of the system of prefectures and counties played a positive role in maintaining centralization and national unity.
What are the differences between the county system and the parallel system
While the Han Dynasty implemented the prefecture and county system, there was also the enfeoffment system, which was the biggest difference from the Qin Dynasty. Definition: In the early Western Han Dynasty, the system of prefectures and counties in the Qin Dynasty was inherited locally, and at the same time, the vassals with the same surname were enfeoffed, and the two systems of prefectures and countries were parallel.