The Reform Movement of 1898 is also called the Hundred Days Reform, the Reform Movement and the Reform Movement. There is no difference between the Reform Movement of 1898 and the Reform Movement. It's just that the names are different and the meanings are the same.
There is no difference between the Reform Movement of 1898 and the Reform Movement. It's just that the names are different and the meanings are the same.
The Reform Movement of 1898, also known as the Hundred Day Reform, the Reform Movement and the Reform Movement, was an asset class reform movement in the late Qing Dynasty, in which the reformers represented by Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao advocated learning from the West, advocating science and culture, reforming political and educational systems, and developing agriculture, industry, and commerce through Emperor Guangxu.
The Reform Movement of 1898 came into force on June 11, 1898. Its main contents include: reforming government institutions, abolishing redundant officials, and appointing reformers; Encourage the private establishment of industrial and mining enterprises; Open new schools to attract talents, translate western books and spread new ideas; Establish newspapers and open up speech; At the same time, the training of the new army and navy stipulated that the eight part essay should be abolished in the imperial examination, and redundant yamen and useless official posts should be abolished.
However, because the reform harmed the interests of the conservative group headed by Empress Dowager Cixi, it was strongly resisted and opposed. On September 21, 1898, Empress Dowager Cixi and others launched the coup of 1898. Emperor Guangxu was imprisoned, Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao fled to France and Japan respectively, and Tan Sitong and other six gentlemen of 1898 were killed. The 103 day reform failed.