Yugong Yishan Ancient Chinese Explanation Video (Yugong Yishan Ancient Chinese)

As blue as heart
Selected answers

1. Yugong moved mountains and liezi [Pre Qin] Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain, seven hundred miles in length and ten thousand feet high, were originally in the south of Jizhou and the north of Heyang.

2. The foolish old man in Beishan, who is 90 years old, lives facing the mountain.

3. Punish the northern fortress of the mountain, and go in and out in a circuitous way. Gather together to plan and say: "I and you will try our best to calm down the danger, and we will go to the south of Henan and reach Hanyin. Can we?".

4. His wife doubted and said, "With your power, you can never damage the hills of Kui's father, such as Taihang and Wangwu. How can you place earth and stone?" Miscellaneous said, "Throw into the tail of the Bohai Sea and hide in the north of the earth.

5. "So he led his sons and grandsons to take the burden, and they knocked down rocks to reclaim the earth, and the dustpan was transported to the end of the Bohai Sea.

6. The widow of the neighbor Jingcheng's family had a male heir, and he jumped to help him.

7. The cold and hot seasons change, and at the beginning, the opposite is true.

8. The wise old man in Hequ stopped laughing and said, "What a pity! You can't destroy one of the hairs of the mountain with your spare time. It's like earth and stone.".

9. Although I die, there is no child left.

10. Son begets son, son begets son; Son and son, son and grandson; There is no limit to the number of children and grandchildren. If the mountain is not increased, why should it be bitter and uneven? " The wise old man in the meander of the river died in response.

11. When the god who wields snakes hears it, he is afraid of it and tells the emperor.

12. The emperor felt his sincerity and ordered the second son of Kua'e family to take charge of Ershan, one to Shuodong and one to Yongnan.

13. Since then, the south of Hebei, the Yin of Han, there is no Longduan Yan.

14. The Taihang Mountains and Wangwu Mountains, seven hundred miles in length and seven or eight thousand feet high, were originally located in the south of Jizhou and north of the north bank of the Yellow River.

15. At the foot of the North Mountain, there was a man named Yu Gong. He was nearly 90 years old and lived facing the mountain.

16. Suffering from the blocking in the north of the mountain area, he had to detour in and out, so he gathered the whole family to discuss and said, "I will do my best to eradicate the steep mountains with you, so that the road will lead to the south of Yuzhou and reach the south bank of the Han River, OK?" Everyone agreed.

17. His wife asked, "With your strength, you can't even flatten the mountain of Kui Fu. What about the Taihang and the King's House? Besides, where are the excavated earth and stones?" They said, "Throw it to the edge of the Bohai Sea, to the north of the hidden earth.

18. "So Yu Gong led three of his children and grandchildren who could bear the burden to go up the mountain, chisel stones, dig earth, and transport them to the Bohai Sea with dustpan.

19. The widow of the neighbor Jingcheng's wife had a posthumous son, who had just changed his teeth, and skipped to help him.

20. Only one round trip can be made between winter and summer.

21. The wise old man on the river bend laughed at Yugong and stopped him from doing this, saying, "You are really stupid! You can't even move a grass on the mountain with your remaining years and strength, and how can you make mud and stones?" Beishan Yugong sighed and said, "You are stubborn. You are so stubborn that you can't change. Even orphans and widows can't compare with you.

22. Even if I die, there is still my son; Son begets grandson, grandson begets son; Son and son, son and grandson; There is no limit to the number of generations, but the mountain will not grow higher and larger. Are you afraid of digging? " The wise old man has no answer.

23. The mountain god with a snake in his hand heard about this and was afraid that he would continue to work, so he reported it to the Emperor of Heaven.

24. Moved by Yu Gong's sincerity, the Emperor of Heaven ordered the two sons of the Hercules Kua E to carry the two mountains, one on the east of Shuofang and the other on the south of Yongzhou.

25. Since then, there has been no barrier from the south of Jizhou to the south bank of the Han River.

Rain and dew in spring 2023-12-04 13:06:01

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What's the five tone not all referring to

The five tones do not all refer to Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng and Yu. Ancient people used these five tones as scales. Wuyinbuquan is an idiom in Chinese, which usually refers to "tone blindness". They lack understanding of music and cannot sing accurate pitch correctly.
The pentatonic scale is the basic scale of ancient Chinese music. The pentatonic refers to "gong, shang, jiao, zheng, yu", which is equivalent to "1, 2, 3, 5, 6" of the simplified music. According to the Lvli Annals, the palace is in the middle. It is in the middle of the palace and is smooth in all directions. The path of four tones is the beginning of singing. The merchant is the official, and it is clear that everything is done. The horn can touch the earth, and the yang will move foolishly. Everything will touch the ground and come into being. The collector is the place where all things prosper. Feathers are the universe, and things are gathered together.
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What does the Heart of Wood and Stone mean

Heart of wood and stone means firm will like wood and stone. Wood stone heart is actually a Confucian thought.
Confucianism, also known as Confucianism, Confucianism, Confucianism, Confucius and Mencius, and Confucianism, is respected by Confucian scholars of all ages. It is a cultural mainstream ideology, philosophy, and religious system that originated in China and simultaneously influenced and spread to other countries in the surrounding East Asia. Treat elders with respect and respect. Friends should keep their promises. Officials should be honest and love the people. They should be self aware and do their own thing. The ruler should be benevolent and love the people. "To govern with virtue, such as Beichen, where all the stars live". Be loyal to your boss. "When you are a minister, you should be polite, and when you are a minister, you should be loyal.". Be filial to your parents and relatives. "If your parents are here and you don't travel far, you must be wise when you travel.". Founded by Confucius in the first five centuries, it was born out of the ritual and music tradition of the Zhou Dynasty. With benevolence, forgiveness, honesty and filial piety as the core values, it focuses on the moral cultivation of gentlemen, emphasizes that benevolence and etiquette complement each other, attaches importance to the five ethics and family ethics, advocates enlightenment and benevolent government, attacks and attacks government affairs, tries to rebuild the ritual and music order, changes customs, and is rich in the ideal of joining the world and humanistic spirit.

Not only the sage has his heart, but also what the heart means

The meaning of "Shi Xin" in "Not only the sage has a heart" is: nature; It is nature.
"It is not only the virtuous people who have the heart" means that they are not just virtuous people who have this nature. Origin: Mencius' Fish I Want in the Warring States Period.
Excerpt: People are worse than the dead, so why not treat the patients who can be cured! If you are right, you will be born without use; Therefore, we can overcome the problems and do nothing. So what we want is more than the living, and what we hate is more than the dead. Not only the virtuous have their own hearts, but all people have them. The virtuous can not lose their ears.
If people do not hate more than death, then what can be used to avoid disasters will not be used? We can live by adopting this method, but some people refuse to adopt it. This method can avoid disasters, but some people refuse to adopt it. Because there is something more desirable than life, and something more repugnant than death. It is not just that sages have this nature, everyone has it, but that sages can not lose it.
The Fish I Desire is a representative work of Mencius, based on his theory of good nature, which deeply discusses people's view of life and death. It emphasizes that "justice" is more important than "life" and advocates sacrificing life for righteousness. Mencius was kind-hearted. He thought that "everyone has a sense of shame and evil". People should keep their kind-hearted nature, strengthen their cultivation and education at ordinary times, and not do anything against etiquette. Mencius believed that this thought was the essence of the traditional moral cultivation of the Chinese nation and had a far-reaching impact.
Mencius first made an analogy with the specific things that people are familiar with in life: fish is what I want, and bear paws are also what I want. In the case that both cannot be obtained at the same time, I would rather give up fish than bear paws; Life is what I cherish, and righteousness is also what I cherish. In the case that both cannot be obtained at the same time, I would rather give up life for righteousness.

Next sentence in his own way

The next sentence of "treat others as they are" is "treat others as well". It is a Chinese word to treat others by their own way, that is, to cultivate others by using their own principles and methods. From the thirteenth chapter of Zhu Xi's Commentary on the Doctrine of the Mean: "Therefore, a gentleman's governance of a person means that he or she should treat his or her own body as well as his or her own way."
The Collection of Notes on the Doctrine of the Mean is Zhu Xi's note on the Doctrine of the Mean. "The Doctrine of the Mean" was originally one of "The Book of Rites of Xiao Dai". The author is Zisi, a descendant of Confucius, who was later revised by scholars in the Qin Dynasty.
Zhu Xi (October 18, 1130 to April 23, 2000), with the character of Yuan Hui, also known as Zhong Hui, was called Hui Temple, and later called Hui Weng. His ancestral home is Wuyuan County, Huizhou Prefecture (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), and he was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Youxi County, Fujian Province). Neo Confucianism, thinker, philosopher, educator and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty of China.
Zhu Xi was a successful candidate when he was 19 years old. He once served as governor of Nankang, Jiangxi, Zhangzhou, Fujian, and governor of eastern Zhejiang. The official worshipped Huanzhang Pavilion, served as an attendant and lecturer, and lectured for Song Ningzong. In his later years, he was banned by the Communist Party of China in Qingyuan, and was listed as the "leader of the pseudo school". He died in the sixth year of Qingyuan (1200) at the age of 71. Later, he was posthumously awarded as Grand Master and Duke of Huiguo, with the posthumous title of "Wen", so he was called Duke Zhu Wengong.
Zhu Xi is a student of Li Dong, the third disciple of "Er Cheng" (Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi), and together with Er Cheng, they are called "Cheng Zhu School". He is the only one who is not a disciple of Confucius and enjoys worshiping Confucius Temple, ranking among the twelve philosophers in Dacheng Hall. Zhu Xi is the epitome of Neo Confucianism and the representative of Fujian Studies, and is honored as Zhu Xi by later generations. His Neo Confucianism had a great influence and became the official philosophy of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
Zhu Xi has written many books, including Annotations to Four Books, Explanations to Tai Chi Diagram, Commentaries to General Books, Annotations to Chu Ci, and later collections, including Zhu Zi's Complete Works and Zhu Zizi's Images. Among them, the Annotations to the Four Books and Chapters became the standard of the imperial examination and textbooks.
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