A motor vehicle is a vehicle that can be driven by its own power and can be driven by motor without having to be erected on rails or by electricity. The following is the major of automobile application and maintenance brought to you
Teaching plan
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1、 Guiding ideology
Mainly based on the demand for talents in the automobile maintenance industry, facing all positions of enterprises related to the automobile aftermarket, with the purpose of improving students' professional practice ability and professional quality, we advocate the student-centered education and training concept and establish a teaching mechanism that integrates diversity and selectivity, and help students accumulate practical work through comprehensive and specific vocational and technical practice activities
experience
Highlight the characteristics of vocational education and comprehensively improve students' professional ethics, professional ability and comprehensive quality. 2、 Enrollment objects and educational system
This major enrolls junior high school graduates or those with the same educational background. The length of schooling is two to three years.
3、 Professional training objectives
1. Scope of employment of graduates
Graduates of this major can be engaged in automobile engine maintenance, chassis maintenance, automobile electrical maintenance, automobile appearance repair and other automobile maintenance work in various automobile maintenance enterprises; Can also be engaged in auto parts management, auto maintenance business reception, auto and parts sales and other work.
2. Teaching objectives
(1) Education background and professional technical level
Graduates of this major should obtain a technical secondary school diploma and corresponding vocational qualification certificate or technical grade certificate, such as intermediate professional qualification certificate of automobile maintenance workers, driver's license, etc., and reach the corresponding skill level.
(2) Cultural knowledge
The basic cultural knowledge that students of this major should have. It mainly includes politics (including professional ethics and employment education)
chinese
Mathematics English
Basic knowledge of computer, sports and health. (3) Professional ethics
Abide by national laws and regulations, have strong professionalism, hard-working spirit and cooperation spirit, and have awareness of safety production, quality and efficiency.
(4) Expertise and ability
Basic computer operation ability; Have the basic knowledge of machinery, materials, electricians, electronics, hydraulic technology, etc. necessary for the specialty; Have basic knowledge of reading and drawing, be able to read general assembly drawings, draw simple part drawings and measure parts; Knowledge and skills of automobile structure, service performance, inspection, maintenance, repair and automobile driving; Master the business knowledge and basic skills required for 1~2 jobs in automobile maintenance enterprises, and have preliminary practice
experience
Obtain corresponding professional qualification certificates. 4、 Curriculum and class hour arrangement
5、 Course teaching requirements
（1） Culture course
1. Politics (144 class hours)
(1) Professional Ethics and Vocational Guidance (72 class hours)
This course is a compulsory moral education course for students in secondary vocational schools. It aims to provide students with professional ethics education and career guidance. Its task is to make students understand the basic knowledge and requirements of occupation, professional quality, professional ethics, professional personality, professional choice, and professional ideal, and establish correct professional ideal; Master the basic norms of professional ethics, as well as the ways to develop professional ethics behavior, and cultivate noble professional ethics sentiment; To form the concept of employment in accordance with the law, competition for posts and other concepts that meet the requirements of the times; Learn the method of career design based on social development, professional needs and personal characteristics; Strengthen and improve their overall quality, and independently choose and set up a career
Entrepreneurship
The consciousness of. (2) Basic knowledge of law (36 class hours)
This course is a compulsory moral education course for students in secondary vocational schools, which aims to educate students on basic legal knowledge. Its tasks are: to make students understand the basic legal knowledge in the Constitution, Administrative Law, Civil Law, Economic Law, Criminal Law, and Procedural Law that is closely related to students, to initially know and understand the law, to enhance legal awareness, to establish legal concepts, and to improve the ability to distinguish between right and wrong; Guide students to improve their ability to understand relevant legal issues, analyze and judge right and wrong, and practice their ability to abide by law, act according to law, safeguard rights and interests according to law, and fight against illegal acts according to law, so as to become citizens with high legal quality.
(3) Basic knowledge of economy and politics (36 class hours)
This course is a compulsory moral education course for secondary vocational school students. Its task is to educate students on basic economic and political knowledge according to the basic viewpoints of Marxist economic and political theories and under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory. Guide students to correctly analyze common socio-economic and political phenomena and improve their participation in social economy
The ability of economic and political activities will lay the foundation for actively participating in socialist economic construction and socialist democratic political construction in future professional activities.
2. Physical Education (180 class hours)
Focus on guiding students to use scientific methods to exercise, reach the national health standards for physical exercise, and cultivate students' lifelong sports concept. It is required to master the basic methods of scientific exercise and entertainment, and develop the habit of conscious exercise; Cultivate the awareness of independent exercise, self-care, self-evaluation and self-regulation, comprehensively improve physical and mental quality and social adaptability, and
Entrepreneurship
Establish a foundation. 3. Mathematics (144 class hours)
Teach set, simple logic, function, arrangement and combination, geometry. It is required to master the basic knowledge and skills of mathematics, have the ability to use basic operations and basic computing tools, and be able to use mathematical and geometric methods to analyze and solve practical problems.
4、
chinese
(144 class hours) In junior high school
chinese
On the basis of, further strengthen the harmony between modern literature and classical Chinese
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Training to improve students read
Modern Literature and Simplicity classical Chinese
Ability; Strengthening literary works read
Teaching, cultivating students' ability to appreciate literary works; Strengthen writing and oral communication training to improve students' practical writing ability and daily oral communication level. Through teaching activities inside and outside class, students can further consolidate and expand the necessary chinese
Basic knowledge, self-study and application chinese
To accept the influence of excellent culture and form a noble aesthetic taste. 5. Automobile
English
(72 class hours) Learn professional foreign language knowledge systematically according to the actual needs of automobile specialty. It is required to master professional foreign language vocabulary at least 2000; Skilled
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and translate
English
Vehicle operating instructions and relevant technical manuals; Be able to use the Internet to inquire about English
Professional data; Can be used with foreign customers English
Conduct general communication. 6、 Fundamentals of Computer Application (144 class hours)
Teach the general working principle and structure of microcomputer, the basic operation method of computer and the use method of common software, the basic operation and use of computer network, and the basic method of searching information on the Internet. To enable students to master the computer operation ability, have the ability of word processing, data processing, information acquisition, sorting, processing, and online interaction, and lay the foundation for future study and work. And obtain the corresponding computer application ability certificate. （2） Professional courses
1. Mechanical map reading (144 class hours)
Learn the basic principles of orthographic projection, graphic methods and national drafting standards. To enable students to have certain spatial imagination and thinking ability, and to be correct
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Part drawings and assembly drawings of medium complexity, be able to draw simple part drawings, and have the basic skills of using common drawing tools to draw sketches; Understand the basic knowledge of computer graphics, and be able to draw simple part drawings with computers. 2. Automobile Culture (36 class hours)
Learn the brief history of automobile development, the basic structure of automobile and the basic principles of automobile driving. Make students understand the type and brand of cars; Master the name, function, basic structure and connection relationship of each system and assembly of the automobile, preliminarily have the ability to analyze the basic structure of the automobile, and lay the foundation for learning subsequent courses; Cultivate practical ability, serious and responsible work attitude and meticulous work style.
3. Fundamentals of Automotive Machinery (96 class hours)
Teach the basic principles of orthographic projection, three views, graphical methods and national drafting standards; Teach common metal and non-metal materials used in automobiles, interchangeability and technical measurement; Teach the basic knowledge of statics, kinematics and dynamics used in automobiles; Teach basic knowledge of fluid power and hydraulic transmission; Teach the working principle, force and motion analysis of common machines. It is required to be able to correctly and skillfully read the more complex part drawings and assembly drawings on the car. Master the application of metal, alloy and non-metallic materials in this specialty; Be able to reasonably select the tolerance grade and fit type, and have the detection ability of certain size error and form and position error. Be able to analyze automobile hydraulic control system; Be able to carry out mechanical analysis on the main parts of the car, and master the working principle of common machinery.
4. Fundamentals of Automotive Electrotechnics and Electronics (80 class hours)
Teach the basic principles of AC and DC circuits, the structure, characteristics, selection and use of industrial electrical appliances and control equipment commonly used in automobile maintenance and production; Teach the knowledge of commonly used electronic components and circuits in automotive electricity. It is required to have the necessary common sense of safe use of electricity, and be able to use the basic knowledge of electricians and electronics to analyze the working principle of the electrical circuit of automotive electrical equipment and testing equipment.
5. Modern automotive materials (36 class hours)
Teach the basic knowledge of metal materials for automobiles, and the grades, properties and applications of common metal materials; Teach the classification, use characteristics, application status and development trend of non-metallic materials for automobiles; Teach the classification, variety, brand, main specifications and service performance of automobile running materials.
It is required to be able to correctly and skillfully identify the grades of common metal materials. Have the ability to analyze the characteristics and application of non-metallic materials, and master the skills to select and use operating materials. It can monitor and test the quality of lubricating oil in use.
[Automobile application and maintenance specialty
Teaching plan
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