Written examination materials of Shanxi Merchants Bank
Speech comprehension
1. The most appropriate item to fill in the underlined part is ().
Practice has shown that ________ has a good system design. Housing security is no longer the financial burden of the government. On the contrary, it is ________ of economic growth. Housing security itself has shown a strong and sustainable vitality, and has become an investment that can produce stable returns.
A. Opportunity based
B. Motivated
C. Because of the premise
D. In view of performance
Answer: A.
Explanation: Fill in the blanks with selected words. First, look at the second blank. From the "opposite", we can see that the words filled in here should be the antonym of "baggage", and thus exclude items C and D; "Based on" means due to, indicating the reason. "Out of" indicates motivation, and is applicable to people. It can be seen from the "good system design" that the motivation of people is not emphasized here, so item B is excluded, so the answer to this question is A.
2. The following sentence without language sickness is ().
A. I thought I could meet you in my hometown this time. When I came back, I knew that you would not come back because you were busy with scientific research.
B. Why hasn't the relevant departments paid attention to this phenomenon of wasting talents so far?
C. Both cadres and the masses, without exception, must abide by the socialist legal system.
D. There are ice sculptures such as the "Chinese Giant Dragon", which symbolizes the rise of the Chinese nation, on display in the park, as well as myths and fairy tales based on Journey to the West, Daughter of the Sea, etc.
Answer: A.
Analysis: This question examines the discrimination of bad sentences. In Item B, if the subject is incomplete due to misuse of prepositions, delete "for"; If the conjunction of item C is used improperly, "regardless of... and..." should be replaced by "regardless of... or..."; If the object of item D is incomplete, it can be changed to "there are also ice sculptures based on myths and fairy tales such as Journey to the West, Daughter of the Sea". So the answer to this question is A.
3. In different countries and at different times, science and technology management systems can be different and innovative, but one system is particularly important and universal: the generalization of innovation subjects, or the popularity or popularity of innovation strategies. In other words, let everyone have the heart to change and innovate, and let every invention, no matter how big or small, have the opportunity to show, which should be the basic starting point for building a big system and environment of independent innovation.
This passage is intended to emphasize ().
A. Importance of science and technology management system
B. Innovation needs good environment as support
C. Innovation needs institutional support
D. Science and technology management system should ensure the universality of innovation
Answer: D.
Analysis: the main purpose of this examination is summarized. The first sentence of the paragraph is the central sentence of this paragraph, and the "popularization or popularity of innovation strategy" after the word "but" is the top priority. In the option, only D is mentioned as the top priority, while option A is not reflected in the text; Options B and C are not what the paragraph emphasizes. So the answer to this question is D.
4. Reorder and combine the following five sentences, and the most coherent one is ().
(1) In this sense, in the era of mobile Internet, the "spiritual morality" compiled by national heroes should not be weakened, but should be better inherited and protected.
(2) When the "Internet+" era knocks at the door, multiculturalism occupies the hearts of modern people.
(3) In other words, in the diversity, we must find the "greatest common divisor" and draw the "largest concentric circle".
(4) However, diversity does not mean either or.
(5) Just as pearls must be linked by thin lines to become necklaces, there must be mainstream connections among the diversity, so that they will not become the soil that tears the society.
A.(1)(5)(2)(3)(4)
B.(2)(4)(5)(3)(1)
C.(4)(3)(5)(2)(1)
D.(3)(1)(2)(4)(5)
Answer: B.
Analysis: This question examines the order of statements. First of all, according to the first sentence principle, (1), (3) and (4) all follow the above sentence, which is not suitable for the first sentence. You can exclude three options A, C and D, leaving only option B. Read the article according to the options, and the logic is clear; So the answer to this question is B.
5. In fact, literary appreciation is a recreation based on the artistic image provided by the works. Readers will "be satisfied with their own feelings". Different readers, even the same reader, may have different understanding and feelings of the works in different life stages, and even create different literary images. This is the so-called "1000 readers have 1000 Hamlets".
The following understanding does not conform to the meaning of the above paragraph is ().
A. Different people may have different understandings of the same literary work
B. Literary appreciation can reflect personal understanding of literary works
C. Literary images are always colorful and changeable
D. The same person may have different understandings of the same literary work in different periods
Answer: C.
Analysis: This question examines the details. A, B and D are consistent with the meaning of the passage. Item C is created out of nothing, so the answer to this question is C.