Used equipment Import declaration |Thoughts on declaration of imported old equipment in Shanghai | Summary on import of foreign old equipment
Electromechanical products Definition of: Mechanical and electrical products refer to the production equipment and living machines and tools with various farm implements, machinery, electrical appliances and electronic properties produced by using machinery, electrical appliances and electronic equipment. Generally, it includes mechanical equipment, electrical equipment, transportation tools, electronic products, electrical products, instruments, metal products, and their parts and components.
that What is? Used equipment ？
（1） Having been used (excluding equipment tested and debugged before use), but still having basic functions and certain use value;
（2） Unused but beyond the warranty period (non warranty period);
（3） Unused, but stored for too long, resulting in obvious physical loss of parts;
（4） Mixed installation of new and old parts;
（5） Refurbished.
Application process for import of used mechanical and electrical products :
（1） Before importing used mechanical and electrical products, specific import goods shall be confirmed "Declaration name" and HS code, and check relevant documents to determine whether the imported goods are products in the "Catalogue of Used Mechanical and Electrical Products Prohibited from Import".
Announcement of the Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs The Catalogue of Used Mechanical and Electrical Products Prohibited from Import (No. 106, 2018) is a prohibited product, and the customs will not accept the declaration.
（2） If the imported goods have been listed in the original AQSIQ announcement For those listed in Table 2 of Management Measures in the 2014 No. 145 List of Inspection and Supervision Measures for Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products, pre shipment inspection shall be carried out at the place of departure or transit before entry, and the shipment can only be started after obtaining the pre shipment certificate.
Listed in the List of Management Measures in the List of Inspection and Supervision Measures for Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products 2》 If pre shipment inspection is required, the enterprise shall submit the Pre shipment Inspection Certificate of Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products and the Pre shipment Inspection Report of Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products when declaring to the customs.
（3） After the used mechanical and electrical equipment arrives at the port, the inspection certificate before shipment (listed in the Management Measures Table 2》 Used mechanical and electrical products) shall be declared to the competent customs, and the customs shall carry out arrival inspection as required.
（4） If it is not listed in the List of Inspection and Supervision Measures for Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products, the enterprise shall submit the Declaration on Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products to the competent customs for declaration.
（5） Import is listed in the List of Administrative Measures in the List of Inspection and Supervision Measures for Imported Used Mechanical and Electrical Products 2》 And belongs to one of the situations of "export repair and re import", "temporary export and re import", "export return and re import" and "domestic carry over and re import", the enterprise shall submit the Declaration of Exemption from Import of Used Mechanical and Electrical Products Pre shipment Inspection Certificate>Special Import Conditions, and the product information in the declaration shall be consistent with the declaration data.
Customs supervision on import of used mechanical and electrical equipment:
one Inspection before shipment of used mechanical and electrical equipment imported:
Pre shipment inspection of used mechanical and electrical products refers to the inspection of high-risk used mechanical and electrical products with high value and involving personal and property safety, health and environmental protection projects.
Pre shipment inspection The customs or the pre shipment inspection agency shall inspect the used mechanical and electrical products in accordance with the mandatory requirements of the laws and regulations of China and the national technical specifications, and issue the inspection certificate.
The contents of pre shipment inspection include: preliminary evaluation of safety, sanitation, health, environmental protection, fraud prevention, energy consumption and other items; Check whether the product name, quantity, specification (model), old and new, damage are consistent with those listed in the contract, invoice and other trade documents; Whether the goods prohibited from import are included or included.
two Inspection of used mechanical and electrical import ports:
Port inspection of imported used mechanical and electrical products refers to the inspection of imported used mechanical and electrical products by the port customs at the port of entry according to law to determine whether the documents and contents declared by the consignee of imported used mechanical and electrical products are consistent with the true quality and safety of imported used mechanical and electrical products.
The inspection contents include: whether the documents and certificates are consistent; Whether the quantity and label meet the requirements; Whether the goods prohibited from import by other countries are included; When necessary, on-site inspection shall be carried out in combination with sanitary and animal and plant quarantine requirements.
three Destination inspection of used mechanical and electrical equipment imported:
The destination inspection means that after the used mechanical and electrical products enter the country, the customs will check the consistency and assess the conformity of the imported used mechanical and electrical products according to the requirements of China's laws, regulations and technical specifications (national standards).
The destination inspection includes: consistency verification, safety, health, environmental protection (including energy efficiency) and other items inspection.
Destination inspection method: The customs can choose to confirm the inspection results of the inspection agency before shipment, conduct on-site inspection, and check the self declaration of the receiving unit.
Inspection and certificate issuance: if the goods pass the inspection, the Customs will issue the Inspection and Quarantine Certificate of Entry Goods to allow them to be sold or used; If the items involving safety, health and environmental protection are found to be unqualified after inspection, the Customs shall issue the Notice of Inspection and Quarantine Treatment and order the consignee to destroy or return the goods; If other items are unqualified, the customs shall issue the Notice of Inspection and Quarantine Treatment and inform the consignee to carry out technical treatment under the supervision of the customs, and only those passing the re inspection can be sold or used.
What are the inspection contents of import used mechanical and electrical ports?
（1） Whether the imported used mechanical and electrical products declared that the refrigerant is non chlorofluorocarbons are true;
（2） Whether goods prohibited from import by other countries are included;
（3） When necessary, on-site inspection shall be carried out in combination with sanitary and animal and plant quarantine requirements.
What are the inspection contents of used mechanical and electrical import destinations?
Consistency check:
1. Check the product appearance and packaging;
2. Check the product name, specification, model, quantity, place of origin, etc;
3. Conduct spot checks on the actual use of used mechanical and electrical products imported.
Safety item inspection:
1. Check product surface defects, safety signs and warning signs;
2. Check the electrical safety and mechanical safety of the product under static state;
3. Inspect the electrical safety and mechanical safety of the product in the running state, as well as the reliability and stability of the equipment operation.
Inspection of health and environmental protection (including energy efficiency) items:
1. Check the sanitary condition of the product;
2. Check whether the noise, dust content, radiation and emissions of the product in the running state meet the standards;
3. Inspect whether the product meets the relevant limiting standards of energy efficiency in China.
Other precautions for importing used mechanical and electrical equipment
1. It is prohibited to declare the import of products in the Catalogue of Used Mechanical and Electrical Products Prohibited from Import or falsely declare them as products outside the catalogue.
2. China has explicitly prohibited the import of solid waste to prevent the application for import of waste mechanical and electrical equipment as used mechanical and electrical equipment.
3. Prevent old mechanical and electrical products from being declared as new mechanical and electrical products. When used mechanical and electrical products are imported, the product name must be marked with "used" or "second-hand", and the marking code and remarks must be marked with "used mechanical and electrical products".
4. Prevent the key used mechanical and electrical products that should be licensed from being falsely reported as ordinary used mechanical and electrical products without a license from being imported; Prevent the delivery of used mechanical and electrical products without certificates.
5. Prevent unauthorized unpacking, unsealing, commissioning and use of the equipment without being inspected and approved by the customs.
Precautions for imported second-hand equipment
（1） Uncertain goods can pass through "Quality and safety management information service platform for imported used mechanical and electrical products" for online consultation;
（2） The goods information must be consistent, complete and correct with the arrival of goods at the time of declaration;
（3） Used mechanical and electrical products listed in the scope of pre inspection must be imported after pre inspection;
（4） Precautions for pre inspection before shipment are as follows:
1. Appearance inspection of goods:
(1) Whether the used mechanical and electrical products imported are consistent with the items approved by the state. Verify whether the relevant products meet the requirements of the mandatory product certification system, import quality licensing management and other regulations according to the current entry certification regulations;
(2) Inspect whether the appearance and packaging of used mechanical and electrical products imported are defective or damaged;
(3) Check whether the physical conditions of the goods, such as the name, specification, model, quantity, place of origin, date of manufacture, new and old status, price, etc., are consistent with the contract or agreement.
2. Carry out safety item inspection in accordance with national mandatory standards on electrical safety and mechanical safety of mechanical and electrical products:
(1) Check the safety signs and warning signs on the surface of the goods;
(2) Check the safety of protective devices, electrical parts and mechanical parts when the goods are still;
(3) Inspect the safety, reliability and stability of goods in operation.
3. Inspection of health and environmental protection items in accordance with national mandatory standards on health and environmental protection:
(1) Check the sanitary condition of the goods;
(2) Check whether the noise, dust content, radiation and emissions of the goods in the running state meet the standards.
4. Verification of the effectiveness of technical and rectification measures taken for the nonconformities found in the pre inspection before shipment.
5. The inspection of other items may be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions on the inspection of similar mechanical and electrical products.
（5） After the completion of customs clearance, timely contact the inspection and quarantine department of the local customs to inspect the goods
