Chemical import customs clearance procedures, agency customs declaration process, and experience of Shanghai Port customs clearance logistics platform
Chemicals It refers to pure substances and mixtures composed of various elements, whether natural or artificial. According to the American Chemical Abstracts, there are as many chemicals in the world as seven hundred 10000 kinds, including those listed as commodities ten More than 10000 kinds, often used seven There are more than 10000 kinds of new chemicals in the world every year one thousand varied.
Imported Chemicals Qualification required for application:
I Business scope of import and export
2、 Customs registration
3、 Signing and customs clearance paperless
Chemicals Materials required for customs declaration:
A . Ocean Bill of Lading / Air Waybill
B 、 Invoice
C 、 Packing List
D 、 Contract
E Product information（ Imported Chemicals Elements of declaration)
F , preferential certificate of origin (if required to enjoy the agreed tax rate)
G 、 MSDS
H In case of dangerous goods, provide a set of dangerous goods declaration materials
I Non hazardous chemical products provide non hazardous guarantee
Chemicals The customs declaration process is generally as follows:
Change order ——Customs declaration (can be carried out at the same time with difficulty) - tax payment - inspection (probability) - picking up
Chemicals Some problems related to
① Chemicals Do the consignee enterprises need any special qualifications?
② Chemicals How should the enterprise cooperate after verification?
③ Chemicals General trade tax rate?
④ Chemicals Overall logistics component cost accounting?
⑤ Chemicals Time limit and time point of customs clearance?
⑥ Chemicals declare Important points
⑦ Import Chemicals How to classify
⑧ Import Chemicals Customs clearance procedures
MSDS It is very important for the transportation and customs clearance of imported chemicals:
MSDS Yes Safety Data Sheet（ Material Safety Data Sheet ）Abbreviation of. It is used by chemical manufacturers and importers to clarify the physical and chemical properties of chemicals (such as PH Value, flash point, flammability, reactivity, etc.) and the possible hazards to the health of users (such as carcinogenesis, teratogenicity, etc.), which will help users of this product better control risks.
A complete copy MSDS The report contains the following sixteen Item content:
**Item: Chemical name and manufacturer information
Item 2: Chemical composition information
Item 3: Hazard information
Item 4: First aid measures
Item 5: Fire fighting measures
Item 6: Emergency treatment for leakage
Item 7: Operation and storage
Item 8: Exposure control and personal protection measures
Item 9: Physical and chemical properties
Item 10: Stability and reactivity
Item 11: Toxicological information
Item 12: Ecological Information
Item 13: Waste disposal
Item 14: Transportation information
Item 15: Regulatory information
Item 16: Other information
Normally MSDS The report has no clear expiry date, but MSDS It is not static.
about dangerous goods / Ordinary chemicals / hazardous chemicals / How to distinguish non hazardous chemicals
dangerous goods : refers to inflammable and explosive materials, dangerous chemicals, radioactive materials and other materials that can endanger personal safety and property safety, that is, dangerous goods include but are not limited to dangerous chemicals.
difference: MSDS Section fourteen Part includes: UN dangerous goods number of goods（ UN No.), UN transport name, UN hazard classification, packaging group, marine pollutants, etc. yes MSDS The goods of MSDS Section fourteen Some of them can be seen whether they are dangerous goods, none MSDS According to the danger category shown on the bill of lading or IMO To distinguish whether it is dangerous goods.
give an example:
one For example, lighters and airbag igniters are explosives, not chemicals, so they are not dangerous chemicals and can only be regarded as dangerous goods.
two In the declaration, it is not necessary to check the options related to chemicals in the column of "cargo properties", and it is not necessary to fill in the column of "dangerous cargo information".
Common chemicals: Chemicals simply refer to the mixture of various chemical elements or the pure substance of a single chemical element, whether natural or artificial, which can be in the form of paste, not necessarily pure liquid.
difference: MSDS Upper component None two thousand and fifteen Ingredients in the hazard list, and MSDS If there is no danger classification in Item 14 "Transportation Information", it can be identified as ordinary chemicals and declared as ordinary goods for customs clearance.
give an example:
one For example, sodium chloride solution, no dangerous transportation information and ingredients are not available two thousand and fifteen Solid sealants in the dangerous chemicals catalogue.
two Check "Non hazardous Chemicals" and "Dangerous Goods Information" in the "Goods Attribute" column in the declaration " Column must be in accordance with MSDS Section fourteen Items shall be filled in truthfully.
Hazardous chemicals: According to the Regulations on Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals（ five hundred and ninety-one Dangerous chemicals refer to highly toxic chemicals and other chemicals with toxic, corrosive, explosive, combustion, combustion supporting and other properties, which are harmful to human body, facilities and the environment, such as sodium hydroxide solution, ethanol solution, etc.
Difference: Dangerous chemicals during daily customs clearance generally refer to dangerous chemicals subject to customs supervision. They are dangerous goods and their ingredients are two thousand and fifteen Goods in the dangerous chemicals catalogue. Of course, there are also dangerous chemicals that do not belong to dangerous goods, such as boric acid, which is characterized by MSDS Item 14 Non hazardous transport characteristics and product composition CAS No. on two thousand and fifteen In the list of hazardous chemicals.
give an example:
one , example one ： three Class II dangerous goods, MSDS The third component content is "phenol 90% "The rest are impurities, CAS number: 108-95-2 , it is found that this ingredient is in two thousand and fifteen The list of dangerous chemicals must be declared as dangerous chemicals.
example two ： MSDS Item 14 has no data, but the ingredients contain 70% Boric acid, which is not adopted by the classification standard of dangerous goods, but belongs to non dangerous goods of dangerous chemicals.
two "Dangerous chemicals in package" or "dangerous chemicals in bulk", "dangerous goods information" must be checked in the "goods attribute" column in the declaration " Column must be in accordance with MSDS Section fourteen Items shall be filled in truthfully.
Non hazardous chemicals: The first conditions for non hazardous chemicals are:, MSDS Item 14 is classified as dangerous goods. secondly MSDS None in the third ingredient two thousand and fifteen The ingredients in the danger list can be used as non hazardous chemicals.
Difference: Non hazardous chemicals are actually dangerous goods, but according to "List of Hazardous Chemicals（ two thousand and fifteen Version) Implementation Guide " And relevant regulations or according to the classification and identification report, goods that are not included in hazardous chemicals.
give an example:
one , for example: nine Class II dangerous goods, including epoxy resin, etc two thousand and fifteen Binders for ingredients in the catalog, etc.
two "Non hazardous chemicals" can be checked in the column of "goods attribute" in the declaration, and "value of dangerous goods" can be reported in the shopping bag fourteen Items shall be filled in truthfully.
secondly MSDS None in the third ingredient two thousand and fifteen The ingredients in the danger list can be used as non hazardous chemicals.
Tips: How to judge whether imported chemicals are dangerous chemicals:
**Step: Check the Catalogue of Hazardous Chemicals to see if it is in the front two thousand eight hundred and twenty-seven Entries. (Premise: the article is an industrial product) If it is, it is a dangerous chemical. If it is not, it is judged according to the flash point, composition of the mixture and its content.
Step 2: Through flash point determination, check MSDS , if the flash point is closed ≤60℃ And the positive result obtained in the continuous flammability test is a dangerous chemical.
Step 3: Determine the composition of the mixture. If the main ingredients are all listed in the catalog, and the mass ratio or volume ratio of the main ingredients is the sum ≥70% The chemicals are dangerous chemicals.
