Nima County is located in the hinterland of Qiangtang Grassland, with a vast grassland area, rich biodiversity in the plateau, and extensive wetland lakes. In recent years, Nima County has firmly established the concept of "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains". In line with the principle of "protection first and promotion of development", a series of measures have been taken to ensure the sustainable development of the ecological environment of the whole county, such as returning grazing land to grassland, establishing plateau ecological barrier system, and establishing management and protection stations.
With an average altitude of more than 4700 meters, Nima County has a unique natural ecology and geographical environment. There are lively Tibetan antelopes, free flying Tibetan wild donkeys, dancing black necked cranes
"For the protection of wildlife, in the past three years, we have removed about 100000 meters of net fences in the Qiangtang Nature Reserve for Tibetan antelopes and wildlife habitat and migration sections, to a certain extent, maintaining the harmonious coexistence of human and nature; 11 professional management and protection stations have been set up in the Qiangtang Nature Reserve, with 135 management and protection personnel; The number of all kinds of wild animals has increased year by year. Up to now, the number of Tibetan antelope has reached about 150000, the number of wild yaks is about 50000, the number of Tibetan wild donkeys is about 60000, and the number of snow leopards is about 1500. Illegal poaching and chasing of wild animals have never occurred in our county. " Nima County Nature Reserve Management Branch is responsible for the personality of Sanzaba said.
The clear water and blue sky of Nima County are guarded by a group of people - local herdsmen actively join the ranks of ecological protection while controlling the number of grazing.
Walk along the blue and quiet Dangrayongcuo Lake, and you will arrive at Dorje Shinu's home. Dorje Shinu is checking his equipment as usual, and is ready to start his new day's work by riding a motorcycle.
In 2004, Dorje Shinu became a wetland supervisor. Every morning, he would walk about 30 kilometers along the wetland beside Dangrayongcuo Lake with his teammates. During the period, the two cooperated tacitly. One held a telescope to check the wetland situation, and the other carefully recorded the patrol content, and carried out all-round management and protection of the wetland nature reserve. Every corner of the wetland left footprints of him and his teammates.
Nima County has two national wetland reserves and three autonomous region wetland reserves, with a wetland area of about 530000 hectares. At the same time, Nima County has accelerated the process of grassland ecological restoration. From 2019 to 2022, 3493 hectares of grassland will be improved, and 600 hectares of grazing prohibition and rest subsidies will be granted; More ecological posts have been provided. In 2021 alone, 510 natural grassland supervisors will be set up to achieve a win-win situation of grass livestock balance and income increase for herdsmen.
Gesanzaba said: "We have five ecological posts of forest and grass in the field of poverty alleviation, which has solved the employment problem of more than 3000 local herdsmen. At the same time, 55 full-time wetland monitors have been employed to lead the local herdsmen to carry out monitoring work around the wetland and environmental health management work."
In recent years, with the strong support of the country and the strong measures taken by the relevant departments of Nima County, the ecological quality of the whole county is stable and good, the overall ecological pattern is stable, the ecological security barrier is basically formed, and a high-quality development of new animal husbandry is heard in Nima.
