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Various measures have been taken in major early rice production areas to actively respond to the "three meeting" agrometeorological disasters today


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CCTV news: Early rice is the second season of grain harvest in China. At present, it is the heading, flowering and filling period of early rice, and also the key period for yield formation. The recent high temperature, rainstorm and rice flowering in the south have brought many adverse effects on early rice production.

At present, the main early rice production areas are taking multiple measures to actively respond.

Jiangxi is one of the main early rice production areas in China, with 18 million mu of early rice planting area in the province this year. Since late June, Jiangxi has entered a period of concentrated rainfall, and some early rice fields have appeared the phenomenon of "rain washing the flowers". "Rain washed grain flowers" refers to an agrometeorological disaster in which rice is washed by heavy rainfall during heading and flowering, causing pollen loss and affecting pollination and seed setting. In this regard, the local government has actively organized agricultural technicians to go into the countryside in a lump sum manner to guide farmers to respond scientifically and reduce the impact of disasters.

Chen Gensheng, head of the Grain and Oil Crop Technology Popularization Station in Xiajiang County, Ji'an, Jiangxi Province: First, drainage and waterlogging prevention should be carried out in time to prevent early rice from being flooded and affecting the filling and fruiting; The second is to apply strong seed fertilizer to promote the root system of early rice to form large panicles and increase yield.

Hunan, another major early rice producing province in China, is also experiencing the phenomenon of "rain washing the flowers". In Gaojiatang Village, Suxian District, Chenzhou City, due to three days of continuous rainfall, the accumulated water in some early rice fields exceeded 30 cm. The local agricultural department has sent 140 "agricultural technology teams" to strengthen crop field management.

Wang Fei, Deputy Director of the Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center of Suxian District, Chenzhou City: In view of the possible diseases and pests, timely select the appropriate pesticides to carry out prevention and control.

In Fujian, the planting area of early rice this year is about 1.461 million mu. Affected by the current rainfall, paddy fields in Pucheng County, a major grain producing county, have accumulated water and crops have been flooded.

Hu Wenbin, an agricultural technician from Pucheng County, Nanping City, Fujian Province, said: Now we can reseed some varieties with short growth periods of 100 to 110 days. If some rice plants are flooded, measures to support and wash seedlings can be taken.

At present, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has urgently issued technical advice and sent six working groups to Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi to guide disaster response work such as "rain washing flowers" and preventing high temperature and heat damage.

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