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Planting "Smart Field" Wheat to Run Central Plains

Source: henan daily
2024-05-23 11:01

Original title: Planting "Smart Field" with Wheat Fragrance Runs the Central Plains

"The Central Plains is a fertile land with thousands of miles of fertile land. The key to the continuous harvest of grain lies in Henan's in-depth promotion of grain storage in the ground, grain storage in technology, and the integration of good fields, good varieties, good opportunities, and good laws."

The wind blows the wheat waves, and the wheat harvest is busy. From south to north is the wheat harvest schedule of our province. These two days, the harvester galloped in the wheat fields of many places in Nanyang, and the roaring machine sounded the starting gun: the wheat in the Central Plains began to sickle in a large area.

Food security is the biggest of the country. Summer grain production is the first season of the whole year's grain production, accounting for more than 20% of the whole year's grain output. It not only plays the role of "ballast stone", but also serves as the "base" of the whole year's food security. Henan has used less than 1/16 of the arable land in the country to produce nearly 1/10 of the grain and 1/4 of the wheat. The grain output has remained above 130 billion jin for many consecutive years. Grain production is a trump card of Henan. This year is the first year of China's wheat yield increase. In just 20 days or so, how to ensure the harvest of more than 85 million mu of wheat and the return of grain to the warehouse in Henan has touched people's hearts.

We formulated and issued 10 policies to help farmers and benefit farmers in the "three summers". The trans regional operation machinery was free of charge, and 400 reception service stations were set up at key areas and main road intersections to provide service guarantee for trans regional operations. The optimized and revised WeChat applet "Meteorology and Farming" was officially launched to provide comprehensive weather information and farming services for agricultural machinery operators, organizations and managers; 313 "flat and emergency" regional agricultural machinery service centers and 716 agricultural machinery emergency operation service teams will be built to harvest mature wheat in rainy days. Support various business entities to speed up the construction of grain drying facilities. At present, 580 drying facilities have been built, and the daily drying capacity of 37000 tons has been increased... Plan, deploy, act, and implement as early as possible, and focus on field management, technology, and harvest. Henan has launched a combination of "wheat harvest", striving to turn "harvest in sight" into "harvest in hand".

Planting "smart fields" will make wheat fragrant and run the Central Plains. At present, the average wheat yield per mu in our province is close to 450 kg, and the wheat yield has been stable at more than 70 billion kg for 9 consecutive years. From a seed to a heavy ear of wheat, it is necessary to overcome the adverse natural factors such as "cold in late spring, diseases and pests, lodging and premature senescence". The central plains are fertile and fertile. The key to the continuous harvest of grain lies in Henan's in-depth promotion of grain storage in the ground, grain storage in technology, and the integration of good fields, good varieties, good opportunities, and good laws.

Vigorously implement the seed industry revitalization action, the coverage rate of improved varieties of major crops in the province exceeded 97%, and the contribution rate of improved varieties to food production exceeded 45%; The production of wheat and corn is basically mechanized in the whole process; Promote the technical models of reasonable close planting of corn, increase water and fertilizer, and promote more crops with one spraying. The yield per unit area of several high-yield corn demonstration areas across the province has exceeded 2000 kg... Ask for yield from good fields, good varieties, good opportunities, and good methods. Cultivate fields scientifically and intelligently. More and more "sky gazing fields" have become "high-yield fields" to ensure the income from drought and flood. The sown area of grain in the province has been stabilized at more than 160 million mu all the year round, Central Plains grain fragrance flows "China on the tip of the tongue".

It was another year's wheat harvest, and the call of "Henan fellow villagers, go home to harvest wheat" sounded again in the circle of friends. The harvester has been in the "C" position of the wheat harvesting station in Central Plains for many years. The call of "going home to harvest wheat" pulsates with strong nostalgia, highlighting the responsibility of a major agricultural province. At present, Henan is building a 15 million mu high standard farmland demonstration area. After completion, it is estimated that 220 jin of grain will be added and 330 yuan will be added per mu. 15 million mu is 3.3 billion jin and 4.9 billion yuan, which means that the grain production capacity will increase by 10 billion jin and reach 140 billion jin by 2025. When the "smart field" opens up poetry and the distance, the Central Plains will have a bountiful harvest. Ding Xinwei

Editor in charge: Zhang Weining

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