At the recent National Two Sessions, "new quality productivity" became a hot word. The government work report also listed "vigorously promoting the construction of modern industrial system and accelerating the development of new quality productivity" as the first task of the government in 2024. What is the "new quality productivity"? Now let's discuss with you by the Institute of New Quality and Productivity of the Chinese Academy of Mechanical Engineering!

The new quality productivity is an advanced productivity quality characterized by high technology, high efficiency, high quality, and in line with the new development concept. It is expedited by revolutionary breakthroughs in technology, innovative allocation of production factors, and in-depth transformation and upgrading of industries. With the leap of workers, means of labor, objects of labor and their optimized combination as the basic connotation, and the substantial increase of total factor productivity as the core symbol, it is characterized by innovation, the key is quality, and the essence is advanced productivity.

Education and talents are the basic support for promoting scientific and technological innovation and promoting the transition of productivity. In accordance with the requirements of developing new quality productivity, smooth the virtuous circle of education, science and technology, and talents, and improve the working mechanism of talent training, introduction, use, and reasonable flow.

Since 2000, the Chinese Academy of Mechanical Engineering has been deeply engaged in industrial market research. It has 13 major categories of industrial and economic databases. The research network covers more than 100 first level industrial organizations and node cities. The number of expert consultants has exceeded 600. It has also established the New Quality Productivity Institute, which focuses on artificial intelligence, robotics, the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, digital economy, new energy, new materials Advanced manufacturing and new quality productivity.

Promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial chain and supply chain. This includes transforming and upgrading traditional industries, developing towards high-end, intelligent and green industries, and accelerating the development of emerging industries and future industries, such as the deep integration of digital technology and the real economy, as well as the cultivation of new growth engines such as biological manufacturing and commercial aerospace.

Actively cultivate emerging industries and future industries. This involves promoting the innovation and development of artificial intelligence, the meta universe, biological manufacturing and other fields, as well as enabling the whole industrial system by using the new generation of information technology.

We will further promote the innovative development of the digital economy. This includes developing core industries of digital economy and promoting industry digitalization, promoting digital transformation of manufacturing industry by using AI, big data and other technologies, as well as building intelligent factories and promoting digital empowerment of SMEs.

In addition, accelerating the development of new quality productive forces also requires deepening the innovation of systems and mechanisms, expanding high-level opening up, such as strengthening international scientific and technological cooperation, optimizing the business environment, and introducing foreign capital and advanced technology. At the same time, to cultivate new quality productivity, we must also attach importance to the construction of a new workforce, master key core technologies, and shape production relations that adapt to new quality productivity.