Xinhua News Agency, Changchun, May 30 Title: Baishan Songshui Starts a New Journey -- Jilin Chapter Along the Footprint of the General Secretary
Xinhua News Agency reporter
The towering Changbai Mountain and the vast Songjiang River. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited Jilin for three times and made important instructions on food security, ecological protection, manufacturing development, etc., to orient the development of this black land. Under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping, Jilin is striving to achieve new breakthroughs on the new road of higher quality, better efficiency, better structure and full release of advantages.
"Protect the Black Land, the 'Giant Panda in the Cultivated Land'"
At the end of May, in Lishu County, Jilin Province, which is located in the world's golden corn belt, green corn seedlings were drilled on the black land.
On July 22, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited Jilin. Wang Guiman, the head of Lishu County Agricultural Technology Promotion Station, clearly remembered that the sun was very strong that day and the corn fields were hot. General Secretary Xi Jinping went deep into the corn field, closely observed the protection of black soil, and asked very carefully.
"This work is very important!" After a detailed understanding of the pear tree model for protecting black soil, General Secretary Xi Jinping said earnestly: "Black soil is high in yield, but also faces the problem of land fertility overdraft. We must take effective measures to protect black soil, the 'giant panda in cultivated land', for future generations."
According to the instruction of General Secretary Xi Jinping, Jilin has spared no effort to protect "giant pandas in cultivated land", implemented the black land protection project, issued local laws and regulations on black land protection, and also fought with the Chinese Academy of Sciences to implement the "black soil granary" science and technology. The pear tree model with the whole process mechanized conservation tillage technology as the core has been expanding, Since 2019, the implementation area of conservation tillage has increased by more than 10 million mu every year.
The core demonstration area of the national million mu green food raw material (corn) standardization production base in Lishu County, Jilin Province was photographed on July 29, 2021. Photographed by Zhang Nan, reporter of Xinhua News Agency
Every time he visited Jilin, the General Secretary was concerned about food production and food security. In July 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province, came to Guangdong Village, Dongcheng Town, Helong City, walked into the paddy field along the ridge, observed the growth of rice, and emphasized that "food security is an important foundation for national security" and "we must rely on ourselves to stabilize food production".
Jilin, located in the hinterland of the Songliao Plain, has always kept in mind the mandate of General Secretary Xi Jinping to "strive to be the vanguard of modern agriculture", put food security in a prominent position, deeply implemented the strategy of "storing food on the ground, storing food in technology", accelerated the construction of high standard farmland, and firmly shouldered the responsibility of safeguarding national food security.
On August 2, 2021, in the "Science and Technology Yard" of Sankeshu Village, Sikeshu Township, Lishu County, Jilin Province, Shaye, a student of China Agricultural University, inspected the corn root samples. Photographed by Zhang Nan, reporter of Xinhua News Agency
To implement the requirements of General Secretary Xi Jinping that "agricultural modernization is the key to agricultural science and technology modernization", Jilin has strengthened agricultural science and technology and equipment support. The main crops have basically achieved full coverage of soil testing and fertilization, green prevention and control, and flight prevention operations. The contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress has exceeded 60%, and the comprehensive mechanization level of agricultural crop cultivation and harvest has exceeded 91%.
Last year, Jilin's grain output exceeded 80 billion jin for the first time. In March and April this year, in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic, Jilin focused on the fight against the epidemic and the preparation of farmland at the same time. At present, the sowing of corn and soybeans has basically ended, the planting of rice seedlings is nearing the end, and the sowing of grain crops has exceeded 90%.
"Make the sky bluer, the mountains greener, the water cleaner and the ecological environment better"
In September 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Chagan Lake, took a boat to check the ecological protection, communicated with the fishing staff who were fishing with nets, and walked along the plank road to check the water conditions and the living environment of animals and plants.
Looking back on the dialogue with the General Secretary, Zhang Wen, who was nearly 60 years old, was still very excited: "The General Secretary asked me all about" jargon ", which made me open the chatterbox at once. He told us to guard the" golden signboard "of Chagan Lake."
Fishermen fish in Chagan Lake (photographed on December 26, 2021). Photographed by Yan Linyun, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency
In recent years, the local government has insisted on harnessing Chagan Lake from the perspective of systematic engineering and overall situation. Reservoir water is introduced from the east bank, farmland recession natural settlement area is built on the west bank, and wetland restoration is carried out on the north bank. Zhang Wen said, "In recent years, the water of Chagan Lake has become clearer, the fish has become fatter, and people have become richer."
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that a good ecological environment is a valuable resource for the economic and social development of the Northeast, and also an advantage for revitalizing the Northeast. We should give priority to protecting the ecological environment and adhere to green development.
Chagan Lake Wetland in Songyuan, Jilin (taken on July 20, 2020, UAV photo). Photographed by Zhang Nan, reporter of Xinhua News Agency
During the 2015 NPC and CPPCC sessions, General Secretary Xi Jinping, when attending the deliberations of the Jilin delegation, asked about the protection of Siberian tigers and other wild animals, and communicated with the representatives about the ecological protection of Changbai Mountain, recording their opinions and suggestions.
During his investigation in Jilin in July 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "we should vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization, strengthen comprehensive management measures, implement goals and responsibilities, promote clean production, expand green vegetation, and make the sky bluer, mountains greener, water cleaner, and ecological environment better."
Implement the instruction of General Secretary Xi Jinping, Jilin will speed up the construction of a strong ecological province, carry out three environmental quality consolidation and improvement actions of air, water and soil, implement the nationwide prohibition of straw burning, comprehensively launch the national pilot project of ecological protection and restoration of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grass in Changbai Mountain District, implement the "Ten Year Green and Beautiful Jilin" action, and build a ten mile green water corridor The "Jilin Ecological Day" has also been set up for major ecological projects such as forest grass ecological connectivity.
This is the image of the wild Amur leopard in the Amur Tiger and Amur Leopard National Park on September 27, 2021, using the "Heaven, Earth and Space Integrated Monitoring System" (video screenshot). Shen Jizhong
Jilin is actively building a "Jilin card" of beautiful China: the eastern part of the vast forest is an important ecological barrier in Northeast Asia; In the flat and vast middle, the green forests are like pearls on the black land; In the west, rivers and lakes are connected and fishing flourishes.
On October 12, 2021, the National Park for Amur Tiger and Amur Leopard was officially established, becoming a new ecological landmark in Jilin. Scientific and technological means such as the "integrated monitoring system of heaven, earth and space" have protected wild animals. The number of wild Amur Tiger and Amur Leopard has increased from 27 and 42 in 2017 to 50 and 60 at present respectively.
The scientific researchers used the "Space Space Integrated Monitoring System" in the office to study and analyze the images of wild Siberian tigers (photographed on July 21, 2020). Photographed by Yan Linyun, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency
Taking advantage of the east wind of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games, Jilin actively practices the development concept of "snow and ice are also golden mountains and silver mountains", deepens the advantages of snow and ice, releases the dividend of snow and ice, changes "cold resources" into "hot industry", and constantly moves towards the goal of building a world-class snow and ice tourism destination.
Tourists ski at Wanke Songhua Lake Ski Resort in Jilin City, Jilin Province (photographed on February 15, 2021). Photographed by Yan Linyun, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency
"Make the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, more solid, better and stronger"
In July 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd. to inspect the assembly production line of high-speed EMUs, and boarded the assembled high-speed EMUs to understand their performance, facilities, operation and operation. General Secretary Xi Jinping encouraged everyone to hope that the high-speed railway construction will continue to make persistent efforts and be driven by innovation, continue to lead and climb the peak bravely, and drive the whole equipment manufacturing industry to form a situation of learning from others and catching up with others.
General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed that "equipment manufacturing industry should be regarded as an important industry, investment and R&D efforts should be increased, and efforts should be made to seize the commanding heights of the world and control the technological discourse". "The real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, should be strengthened and optimized".
Workers assemble vehicles in FAW Jiefang General Assembly Workshop in Changchun, Jilin Province (photographed on July 7, 2021). Photographed by Zhang Nan, reporter of Xinhua News Agency
With the General Secretary's entrustment in mind, Jilin has constantly handed over impressive transcripts - during the Beijing Winter Olympics, the Fuxing intelligent multiple units developed by CRRC Changke successfully completed the task of connecting the three competition areas, winning widespread praise; The sales volume of FAW's national brand Red Flag exceeded 300000 last year, an increase of more than 60 times in four years.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "to improve the manufacturing industry, innovation driven development is the core." Jilin focused on the "choke" technical problems in the development of pillar industries and strategic emerging industries, vigorously carried out scientific and technological research, and launched a number of major scientific and technological projects. Last year, Jilin Province was approved as an innovative province, the 11th province in China and the first province in Northeast China.
Fuxing intelligent EMU was photographed at CRRC Changchun Passenger High Speed EMU Manufacturing Center on June 15, 2021. Photographed by Zhang Nan, reporter of Xinhua News Agency
Today, Jilin's emerging industries such as biomedicine, optoelectronics, satellites and applications are developing rapidly. On May 5 this year, with the "ignition" command sounded, the "Jilin 1" satellite was launched again. Today, there are 54 satellites in orbit in the "Jilin No.1" constellation, which has built the largest commercial remote sensing satellite constellation in China at present.
Under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping, Jilin is accelerating the pace of high-quality development, vigorously promoting the development of new energy, new equipment, new materials, new agriculture, new tourism, new e-commerce and other industries, and constantly achieving new breakthroughs and demonstrating new achievements on the new road of development.
Written reporters: Chen Jun, Zong Wei, Meng Hanqi
Video reporters: Dong Bohan, Jiang Mingming, Wei Meng, Si Xiaoshuai, Zhang Jian
Reporters: Sun Gongming, Zhu Zhonghe, Hao Peng, Liu Yujia, Li Junjie
