Unprecedented efforts to open up a new world for career development - Documentary report on the comprehensive deepening of reform and opening up of the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups under the leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping - Xinhuanet
two thousand and twenty-four 06 / twenty-five 18:59:30
Source: Xinhuanet

Unprecedented efforts to open up a new world for career development

typeface: Small in large

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 25 Title: Unprecedented efforts to open up a new world for career development

Xinhua News Agency reporters Lin Hui, Zhang Xinxin, Gao Lei, Wang Ziming

Reform and opening up are the most remarkable characteristics and the most magnificent atmosphere of contemporary China.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary Xi Jinping, with great historical initiative, great political courage, and strong responsibility, has taken the helm and taken the lead in making major strategic decisions to comprehensively deepen reform at a new historical juncture, and led the whole Party, the whole army, and the people of all ethnic groups in opening up new horizons for career development with unprecedented efforts.

This is a key move with epoch-making significance, but also a great revolution that concerns the future and destiny of the Party and the country, as well as the success or failure of the cause.

The reform tide is surging and the waves are crashing on the shore. The land of China is changing with each passing day, and the eastern powers are magnificent.

   Piloting the helm and setting sail again -- "carry out reform and opening up to the end"

The green Qianhai Stone Park in Shenzhen is striking with huge stones engraved with the word "Qianhai", just like high sails.

In December 2012, at the beginning of taking office, General Secretary Xi Jinping made his first local inspection trip to Guangdong, the first stop of which was Qianhai.

At that time, the sound of the artillery opening the mountains and filling the sea was like rolling spring thunder, which woke up the sleeping Shekou, Shenzhen, and the "story of spring" kicked off.

Today, Shenzhen Qianhai, the bridgehead of a new round of reform and opening up rising on a muddy beach, is just a mountain away from Shekou.

Two landmarks witnessed twice. When embarking on a new journey, the reform leaders of the new era have their hearts set on hills and valleys, their eyes on mountains and rivers, and they are forging a new prospect for the Chinese nation.

It was during that visit that General Secretary Xi Jinping reviewed the past, pointed out that "reform and opening up is the key to determine the fate of contemporary China", and issued the mobilization order of "reform does not stop, opening does not stop" in the new era.

The sober judgment and bold choice originate from the accurate grasp of the pulse of the times.

At that time, China reached a new historical juncture and faced a series of new major issues.

Looking at China, after decades of rapid growth, "growing pains" have gradually surfaced, people's needs for a better life are diversified, multi-level and multifaceted, and the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development has become increasingly prominent.

Globally, the world is facing unprecedented changes in a century, a new round of technological and industrial revolution is in the ascendant, the trend of trade protectionism and "anti globalization" is rising, and China, approaching the center of the world stage, is facing more challenges.

At the critical moment, General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply grasped the new historical orientation of China's development, and deeply insight into the new mission, holding high the great banner of reform and opening up:

Answer the question of "whether to change" and clarify that "without reform and opening up, there will be no today and no tomorrow for China. The contradictions in reform and opening up can only be solved by reform and opening up";

Aiming at the confusion of "where to change", it points out that "we must be very clear headed on the direction, constantly promote the self-improvement and development of the socialist system, and unswervingly follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics";

Solve the problem of "how to change", emphasize "boldness and stability", "not only have the courage to break through the barriers of ideas, but also have the courage to break through the barriers of interest solidification".

In November 2013, the world's attention focused on China, and the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee was successfully held in Beijing.

The meeting reviewed and passed the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening Reform, which was drafted under the personal leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping, drawing a grand blueprint for comprehensively deepening reform.

In this decision of about 20000 words, 16 parts, 60 specific tasks and 336 reform measures cover all aspects. The strategic focus, priority, main direction, working mechanism, promotion method and timetable, and road map for comprehensively deepening reform are broad, clear and eye-catching.

As soon as the news was revealed, the foreign media sighed: "Since China's reform and opening up in 1978, the Communist Party of China has made the first reform plan with such a wide range, specific content and ambition."

In 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened the first epoch-making reform, promoted the sustained and rapid development of the economy and society, and China made great strides to catch up with the times.

The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee in 2013 promoted another epoch-making reform and opened a new era of comprehensively deepening reform and promoting reform through overall system design.

Taking this as a new starting point, under the leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping, we set sail for the comprehensive deepening of reform with great momentum.

This is a forward-looking strategic plan——

On the afternoon of October 31, 2019, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee was successfully concluded in the Great Hall of the People.

Anchoring the general goal of comprehensively deepening reform, the Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Adhering to and Improving the Socialist System with Chinese Characteristics, Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capability, adopted at the plenary session, mapped out a grand blueprint for promoting the construction of the national system and governance system in the new era.

A little wisdom governs things and a great wisdom governs systems.

Focusing on adhering to and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, highlighting the main line of system building is the distinctive feature of comprehensively deepening reform.

The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward 190 reform measures that are of great significance to the rule of law. The decision to comprehensively promote the rule of law and the decision to comprehensively deepen reform have formed a "sister chapter";

In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 158 reform measures were put forward to explore "the deepest place in the deep water area" and face "the hardest bone";

The Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee deliberated and passed the decision and plan to deepen the reform of the party and state institutions, and the largest institutional reform since the reform and opening up began;

The Second Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee made important arrangements to continue to deepen the reform of the Party and state institutions

General Secretary Xi Jinping, proceeding from the overall development of the cause of the Party and the country, incorporated the comprehensive deepening of reform into the "five in one" overall layout and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, made a top-level design for the comprehensive deepening of reform, and promoted the historic transformation of reform from partial exploration and breakthrough to systematic integration and comprehensive deepening.

This is the responsibility of perseverance——

In the afternoon of June 11, 2024, Zhongnanhai, Beijing.

General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the fifth meeting of the 20th Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform.

At the meeting, the General Secretary, together with everyone, reviewed the Opinions on Improving the Modern Enterprise System with Chinese Characteristics and other reform plans.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has presided over 72 such meetings. The General Secretary carefully reviewed each draft of the major reform plan and personally revised it word for word.

"The most difficult thing to do is to make the most of it".

General Secretary Xi Jinping quoted this sentence in Su Shi's "On Thinking and Governance" and expressed the reformers' aspiration of the new era: "to tackle the most difficult places and pursue the most ambitious goals".

Knowing that the road ahead is steep, General Secretary Xi Jinping personally took the lead of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform and the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform with the responsibility of "knowing that there are tigers in the mountains, and preferring to travel in the mountains", to take the helm, make decisions, and promote comprehensively deepening reform in depth.

Attended the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, the 30th anniversary of the establishment of Hainan Provincial Special Economic Zone, the 30th anniversary of the development and opening up of Pudong, visited Xiaogang Village in Anhui, Xiong'an New Area in Hebei... At every major node, General Secretary Xi Jinping went to the reform landmark and opening highland again and again to review the reform process and deploy new reform initiatives.

Call for "carrying out the reform and opening up to the end", move the collective learning classroom to Zhongguancun, take the lead in standing up to applaud the "reform pioneer"... At every critical moment, General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly announces the determination of reform and opening up, salutes the spirit of reform and opening up, and gathers a strong spiritual force to overcome difficulties and overcome difficulties.

This is the extraordinary courage to break through——

At the beginning of 2020, affected by the epidemic, the supply chain of the global industrial chain was partially broken. Zhejiang Ningbo Zhoushan Port, Ningbo Beilun Daqi High end Auto Parts Mould Park... General Secretary Xi Jinping went deep into the front-line field research.

"I feel that the current situation is very different. The environmental conditions for big progress have changed, and new ideas for leading development must be put forward according to the new situation."

In April 2020, at the seventh meeting of the Central Finance and Economic Commission, the important judgment of building a new development pattern was put forward for the first time.

Building a new development pattern is a development issue, but it is essentially a reform issue. To remove the system, concept and interest fetters that hinder the smooth flow of the domestic macro cycle and the domestic and international dual cycle, General Secretary Xi Jinping creatively put forward this major theory, defined the path choice of China's economic modernization, and firmly held the initiative of development in his own hands.

From proposing the "new normal" and supply side structural reform, to explaining the new development stage, new development concept, new development pattern, and then to proposing the development of new quality productivity... General Secretary Xi Jinping grasped the pulse of reform, insight into the law of development, proposed a series of breakthrough, strategic, and guiding major theories, and "how to see" and "how to do" China's development The train of thought becomes clearer.

In terms of innovation in theory and breakthrough in practice, General Secretary Xi Jinping led the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups to comprehensively deepen the reform to the end with the courage to overcome all difficulties and forge ahead.

The grander the journey and the more arduous the task, the more it needs the beacon of thought to pilot.

Xi Jinping's thought of building a strong military, Xi Jinping's economic thought, Xi Jinping's thought of ecological civilization, Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought, Xi Jinping's thought of the rule of law, and Xi Jinping's cultural thought have been established successively, marking a new height of theoretical innovation of the Communist Party of China with original theoretical contributions, rigorous scientific systems, symbolic ideas, and leading action values, Provide strong guidance for the great changes in the new era.

In the great process of leadership promoting comprehensively deepening reform, General Secretary Xi Jinping, with the profound insight, keen judgment and theoretical creativity of Marxist politicians, thinkers and strategists, constantly summarized and sublimated practical experience to promote the enrichment and development of ideology and theory:

Creatively put forward the historical orientation and significance of comprehensively deepening reform, and emphasized that reform and opening up is an important magic weapon for the cause of the Party and the people to catch up with the times;

Creatively put forward the right path to comprehensively deepen reform, and stressed that we should adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the socialist system, neither take the old path of closed and rigid, nor take the wrong path of changing the flag;

Creatively put forward the general goal of comprehensively deepening reform, emphasizing that all reforms should focus on the general goal of improving and developing the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity;

Creatively put forward the value orientation of comprehensively deepening the reform, and emphasized that the reform should take promoting social fairness and justice and improving people's welfare as the starting point and end point;

Creatively put forward the main direction and road map of comprehensively deepening reform, and profoundly answered the major directional, overall and strategic questions in the reform of various fields;

Creatively propose scientific methods and effective paths for comprehensively deepening reform, and form the richest, most comprehensive and most systematic reform methodology since reform and opening up;

  ……

These important theories contain extraordinary political courage, profound people's feelings, profound historical vision, and scientific dialectical thinking. They are not only important experience summary of reform practice, but also major innovation of reform theory, pushing the reform theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics to a new breadth and depth.

   There is Lingyun's pen in the vertical and horizontal direction - "If reform is broken, we can make progress, and get twice the result with half the effort"

In Jinan, a spring city, the hotels in the southern suburbs are lush with vegetation. On May 23, 2024, a symposium of enterprises and experts on reform was held here.

Just as the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is about to be held and the comprehensive deepening of reform on the new journey is starting again, General Secretary Xi Jinping talked about the "law" of reform at the meeting: "If reform breaks and stands, get twice the result with half the effort".

It is clearly remembered that as early as the end of December 2012, less than a month after announcing to the world that "reform and opening up will continue to move forward", General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out during the second collective study of the Political Bureau of the 18th CPC Central Committee that "reform and opening up is an unprecedented new cause, and we must adhere to the correct methodology".

Ideas determine the way out, and methods are related to results.

In the magnificent great practice of comprehensively deepening reform, General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply grasped the law of reform, carried out in-depth investigation and research, and solved practical problems by using Marxist positions, viewpoints and methods, leading the comprehensively deepening reform to new levels and new victories.

Focus on "one game of chess", adhere to system integration, and constantly enhance the systematicness, integrity and synergy of reform——

In the afternoon of March 5, 2021, when the insects start to sting, everything will sprout. During the National Two Sessions, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to his Inner Mongolia delegation to participate in the deliberation.

"The word 'sand' should be added here to coordinate the systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand." When it comes to ecological environment management, the General Secretary solemnly pointed out.

The word "sand" is meaningful. In the face of the ecological environment governance related to the sustainable development of the nation, we must promote it with a systematic concept.

Governance is like this, so is reform.

The Overall Plan for the Reform of the Ecological Civilization System sets up the "four beams and eight pillars" of the ecological civilization system, establishes the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Ministry of Ecological Environment with clear powers and responsibilities, establishes and implements the central ecological environment protection supervision, the system of river and lake governors, and other systems... A series of systematic plans for strengthening the reform of the ecological civilization system, accurately grasp the interrelationship and coupling effects of reform, We will make the sky bluer, the ground greener, and the water cleaner in China.

Comprehensively deepen reform, new in all aspects, difficult in deepening.

Comprehensiveness means neither piecemeal adjustment nor piecemeal repair. "It must be comprehensive and systematic reform and improvement, and the linkage and integration of reform and improvement in all fields";

Deepening means that it is impossible to skim the water and float on the surface. We must "dare to bite hard bones and dare to wade into dangerous beaches".

We have established a functional system of the Party and state institutions to meet the requirements of the new era. The plan to deepen the reform of the Party and state institutions adopted at the Third Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee involves more than 80 departments at the level of the central and state organs alone, which has solved more than 60 long-standing overlapping departmental responsibilities and dysfunctional relations, and promoted the systematic implementation of the Party and state organizational structure and management system Holistic reconstruction;

Focusing on strengthening and optimizing the capital and state-owned enterprises of large countries, the reform of state-owned assets and enterprises has been advancing in depth, and the comprehensive effect of reform has been significantly improved. The optimization of the layout and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy has been accelerated, and the role of the state-owned economy has been further played;

With a view to shouldering a new cultural mission, we should strengthen the Party's overall leadership over the promotion of ideological and cultural work, build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership, actively promote the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage, and promote the Chinese culture to glow with a new glory of the times

Under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, reform in all fields has paid more attention to the concept of integration and overall planning, to supporting reform, and to linking dots into lines. A series of reform "combination fists" have been launched to promote mutual cooperation in goal orientation, mutual promotion in the implementation process, and mutual complementarity in reform effectiveness.

Hold on to the "bull's nose", adhere to the problem orientation, and ensure that we go to the problem and correct it——

In March 2018, Ping'an Lixi Street, Beijing. With the fall of red silk, an innovative national anti-corruption work agency, the "National Supervision Commission of the People's Republic of China", was established.

A few days later, Wang Xiaoguang, the former vice governor of Guizhou Provincial People's Government, was ousted. In the wording of the circular issued by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the State Supervision Commission, the former "accepting organizational review" was changed to "accepting disciplinary review and supervision investigation" for the first time.

Behind the change of words is a major reform of the system and mechanism in the anti-corruption field.

At that time, the fight against corruption in China was overwhelming, but the situation was still grim and complex. Compared with the actual work needs, the supervision system and mechanism in China have problems such as too narrow supervision scope, decentralized anti-corruption forces, and so on.

The problem refers to the direction of reform.

In January 2016, at the sixth plenary session of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly requested that "we should integrate the supervision force and improve the national supervision organizational structure".

Through local pilot projects, the National Supervision Commission has integrated the relevant responsibilities of the Ministry of Supervision, the National Bureau for the Prevention of Corruption, the Supreme Inspection Office and other related functions, and has become a national anti-corruption work agency under the unified leadership of the Party, realizing full coverage of supervision over public officials exercising public power.

Reform was forced by problems and deepened in the process of solving them. Comprehensively deepening reform is essentially a process of constantly solving problems.

Pointing to the "accumulated disadvantages of peace", the reform of national defense and military building will be able to fight and win as the logical starting point and core direction of the reform, and the people's army will be a new system, a new structure, a new pattern, and a new look;

Refuse to select talents by "hat", deepen the reform of project review, talent evaluation and institutional evaluation, and let talents from all aspects have their own advantages;

In response to the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", we proposed the reform idea of "separation of three rights" for rural land, accelerated the construction of a new agricultural management system, and the spring breeze of reform once again turned green the fields of hope

Guarding the "foundation of the country", adhering to the rule of law thinking, and promoting the comprehensive deepening of reform on the track of the rule of law——

"Pass!"

On October 23, 2014, the second year after the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the solemn Great Hall of the People witnessed a historic moment again.

Amid heavy applause, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee passed the Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Promoting the Rule of Law.

The first plenary session of the Central Committee devoted to the construction of the rule of law, and the first special decision on strengthening the construction of the rule of law, are thus fixed in the glorious history of the Party.

"The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made a top-level design for comprehensively deepening reform. To achieve this goal and implement this top-level design, we need to provide reliable guarantee from the rule of law." The words of General Secretary Xi Jinping expressed the deep meaning of the two plenary sessions that continue to focus on reform and the rule of law.

Reform means getting rid of the old and getting rid of the new; Rule of law means order and stability. How to deal with the relationship between reform and the rule of law is an important sign to measure the modernization level of the national governance system and governance capacity.

General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly requested that "throughout the reform process, we should attach great importance to the use of the rule of law thinking and method, give play to the role of the rule of law in guiding and promoting, strengthen the coordination of relevant legislative work, and ensure that reform is carried out on the rule of law track."

The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress has repeatedly authorized the State Council to actively and steadily promote the pilot reform of the rural land system. The Hainan Free Trade Port Law protects the construction of the free trade port with the rule of law, and fixes the results of the reform of foreign investment management in legal form

Boats and boats are matched, and you can walk with water. Under the guidance and promotion of General Secretary Xi Jinping, the comprehensive deepening of reform and the comprehensive rule of law go hand in hand. The two are like two wings of a bird and two wheels of a car. The rule of law system is constantly improved in deepening reform, and the pace of reform is more solid under the protection of the rule of law.

Follow the "open road", adhere to the principle of promoting reform through opening up, and always take expanding opening up as an important driving force for deepening reform——

On the coast of the South China Sea, the coconut wind is blowing, the waves are surging, and thousands of sails are sailing.

"The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has decided to support Hainan in building a pilot free trade zone across the island, to support Hainan in gradually exploring and steadily promoting the construction of a free trade port with Chinese characteristics, and to establish a free trade port policy and institutional system step by step and stage by stage." In April 2018, at the conference celebrating the 30th anniversary of Hainan's establishment as a special economic zone, General Secretary Xi Jinping solemnly announced.

Hainan, in its thirties, has thus become a new benchmark for "integrating reform with opening up".

Opening up and reform have always accompanied and promoted each other. General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out that "opening up to promote reform and development is an important magic weapon for China's development to constantly make new achievements", and repeatedly stressed that "opening up brings progress, while closing will inevitably lag behind".

The great opening up forces great reform, which promotes great development.

The 22 pilot free trade zones across the country have been continuously nourished by the "dividend" of opening up, the industrial chain has been continuously extended, and the industrial competitiveness has risen significantly;

Economic and trade events such as the China International Trade Fair, the China International Trade Fair, the Guangzhou International Trade Fair, and the Consumer Expo welcomed guests and friends from all over the world, and the "window effect" and "spillover effect" continued to burst;

Guangdong Shenzhen, Shanghai Pudong New Area and other frontiers of reform and opening up continue to blaze new trails and innovate, cultivating new opportunities and increasing advantages with high-level opening up;

  ……

Under the leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, China has insisted on promoting high-level opening up, steadily expanding the institutional opening up of rules, regulations, management, standards and other systems, building a new system of a higher level of open economy, opening up greater development space for China and providing new development opportunities for the world.

Adhere to integrity and innovation, not only maintain perseverance and integrity, but also boldly explore and innovate;

Insist on making progress while maintaining stability, ensure that the direction must be accurate and the driving must be stable, especially not make subversive mistakes;

Insist on practical results, and solve the problems in the reform with a vigorous and effective attitude;

Insist on carrying forward the pioneering spirit and effectively stimulate the reform impetus of local, grass-roots and enterprises

General Secretary Xi Jinping not only deployed the task of "crossing the river", but also guided the solution of the problem of "bridge or boat", and promoted the comprehensive deepening of reform to achieve profound changes in ideology and theory, reform of organizational methods, national systems and governance systems, and broad participation of the people, It has created a new situation in which the reform and opening up drive the cause of the Party and the country to achieve historic achievements and historic changes.

   Boundless scenery is changing all the time - "The reform we have promoted is comprehensive, profound and fundamental, and the achievements we have made are historic, revolutionary and groundbreaking"

April 21, 2023, Zhongnanhai, Beijing. General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over the first meeting of the 20th Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform.

The meeting comprehensively reviewed the historical process of comprehensively deepening reform since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and the powerful summary made people excited:

"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), we have deepened reform in an all-round way with great political courage, adhered to the goal orientation, highlighted the problem orientation, dared to break into deep-water areas, dared to gnaw hard bones, dared to wade into dangerous beaches, dared to face new contradictions and challenges, resolutely eradicated the drawbacks of various systems and mechanisms, and opened a new situation with unprecedented strength. In the 10 years of the new era, the reform we have promoted is comprehensive, profound and fundamental, and the achievements we have made are historic, revolutionary and groundbreaking. "

Mountains and rivers are evidence, and time is name.

No country or political party in the world can have such a political vision and historical responsibility, and dare to make bold, aggressive, inward looking and self revolution. No country or political party can promote such a large-scale, large-scale and powerful reform in such a short period of time, nor can any country or political party, In the process of reform, we can achieve such historic changes, systematic remodeling, and overall reconstruction.

The wind and thunder are stirring all the way, and the victory song is loud and clear all the way. Under the leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping, the whole Party, the whole military and the people of all ethnic groups in China will comprehensively deepen reform as an important starting point to deal with changes and explore new situations, cultivate opportunities in crisis, create new situations in change, build momentum from advantages, and inject strong vitality into economic and social development.

The tide of reform is surging to prepare and empower high-quality development——

The year-on-year growth of production and sales exceeded 30%! The newly released transcript of new energy vehicles in the first five months of 2024 further demonstrates China's leading edge in this emerging industry.

"The development of new energy vehicles is the only way for China to move from a big automobile country to a powerful automobile country". As early as 2014, General Secretary Xi Jinping grasped the historical trend and made profound judgments.

In the face of the practical difficulties faced at the beginning of the new energy vehicle industry, we continued to optimize the market environment by "releasing water and raising fish", and cancelled the restrictions on foreign shares to force competition... A series of reform measures have constantly opened up new prospects for structural adjustment and industrial upgrading. The production and sales volume of new energy vehicles in China has ranked first in the world for 9 consecutive years, and successfully achieved "overtaking at corners".

The logic of historical progress is to liberate and develop the productive forces, and let the Chinese nation go all the way to rejuvenation. When the external environment is complex and severe, and the internal pressure is full of challenges, how can we further liberate and develop the social productivity, and provide inexhaustible power for accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development?

General Secretary Xi Jinping brilliantly expounded the dialectical relationship between reform and development: "closely implement the new development concept, promote high-quality development, build a new development pattern, focus on solving prominent problems, improve the strategy, foresight and pertinence of reform, so that reform can better meet the needs of development, grassroots expectations, and the aspirations of the people, and promote the deep integration and efficient linkage of reform and development."

Reform "one son" and develop "full and flexible".

We will accelerate the improvement of the socialist market economy and effectively stimulate market vitality. By the end of 2023, there were 184 million registered business entities nationwide, including more than 53 million private enterprises, up 2.3 times and 3.9 times respectively from 2012.

We will deepen the implementation of the innovation driven development strategy and continue to enhance the impetus for innovation. In 2023, the R&D investment of the whole society will increase from 1.03 trillion yuan in 2012 to 3.3 trillion yuan, accounting for 2.64% of GDP, exceeding the average level of EU countries.

We will unswervingly expand opening up and fully unleash development potential. It has signed 22 free trade agreements with 29 countries and regions, deeply implemented the strategy of upgrading the pilot free trade zone, promoted the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", maintained its position as the largest country in trade in goods for seven consecutive years, and led the world in attracting foreign investment and foreign investment.

With the surge of reform, the people have more sense of gain, happiness and security——

"In the first few years of diabetes, every year at the end of the year, the medical insurance account ran out of money. Now at the end of the year, there is still a lot of money left in the account." Open the "Fujian political connection", and there is still a lot of balance in the medical insurance account of Weng Hua, a middle school teacher in Shaxian District, Sanming City, Fujian Province.

On the morning of March 23, 2021, Weng Hua met General Secretary Xi Jinping who was investigating in the outpatient hall of the hospital. The General Secretary kindly inquired about his illness and instructed him to pay attention to his health and take care of his health.

The change of medical insurance accounts from "living beyond the means of income" to "surplus every year" stems from the continuous deepening of medical and health system reform.

From improving the basic medical security system to improving the medical and health service system, a series of reform measures point to the difficulty and high cost of medical care. By the end of 2023, about 1.334 billion people had participated in the national basic medical insurance, and the average price of selected drugs in the nine batches of national drug centralized procurement that had been carried out had dropped by more than 50%.

In the final analysis, the reform is a "person".

General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out that "what people care about and expect, we should attach importance to and concern about, and reform should focus on and promote, so as to bring more sense of gain to the people through reform".

The reform of the income distribution system continued to deepen, and the world's largest education system, social security system, and medical and health system were built. The reform of the household registration system broke the barrier of duality between urban and rural areas. The reform of individual income tax benefited 250 million people, compiled the first legal and civil code named after the code in New China, and promoted the "toilet revolution" in rural areas, Explore the classification of urban garbage

Over the past decade, more than 2000 reform programs have involved clothing, food, housing, transportation and other aspects, covering political, economic, cultural, social, ecological and other fields. The impressive transcript records the warm pace of comprehensively deepening reform to benefit the people, and vividly explains that "making people happy is the 'big country'".

The tide of reform is surging, and the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics are constantly transforming into governance effectiveness——

Go deep along the four hutongs of Caochang, knock on a dark red wooden gate, and you will come to the "Small Courtyard Meeting Hall" in Dongcheng District, Beijing.

From how to set up the clothes drying space in the yard to "changing coal into electricity" and toilet renovation, as long as it is related to the lives of neighbors, everyone comes to the "Small Courtyard Meeting Hall" to fully communicate and brainstorm.

On the eve of the Spring Festival in 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping came here to have a cordial conversation with the residents who were discussing the matter: "The establishment of a 'small courtyard meeting hall', where 'residents' matters are discussed and residents' matters are determined', is conducive to enhancing the sense of belonging and ownership of community residents, and improving the accuracy and refinement of community governance and services."

Civil civil proposal, civil civil deliberation, civil civil adjudication, civil civil run, civil civil evaluation. Grass roots democracy "deep in fireworks" is a vivid portrayal of improving the social governance system of co construction, co governance and sharing.

The governance should be well organized and orderly.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), we have comprehensively deepened reform to highlight the main line of system building, resolutely removed all ideological concepts and institutional mechanisms that hinder scientific development, and worked hard to build a systematic, scientific, standardized and effective system.

The reform of the economic system has firmly grasped the core issue of handling the relationship between the government and the market, made all-round efforts and made breakthroughs in many ways, and constantly improved the socialist market economic system;

Major steps have been taken in the reform of democracy and the rule of law, people's democracy has been developed throughout the process, and socialist democratic politics has been institutionalized, standardized, and programmed. The socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics has been increasingly improved;

We will deepen the reform of the cultural system, firmly grasp the direction of the advanced socialist culture, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of China's excellent traditional culture, and constantly create new brilliance of Chinese culture;

The foundation of the people's livelihood security system has been continuously consolidated, and new progress has been made in ensuring that children have access to education, education, work, medical care, elderly care, housing, and weak support;

The system of ecological civilization has been basically established, and we have adhered to strict prevention at the source, strict management of the process, and severe punishment of the consequences. Green development has become the distinctive background of building a beautiful China;

Historic breakthroughs have been made in the reform of the Party building system and the discipline inspection and supervision system. The leadership of the Party has been implemented in all aspects of national governance. The system of strict governance of the Party has become increasingly sound, and the ruling foundation of the Party has been constantly consolidated;

The reform of national defense and the military has created a new situation, reshaped the military leadership and command system, the modern military force system, and the military policy system, and injected strong impetus into the cause of building a strong military;

We will improve the Party's leadership system and mechanism for foreign affairs, strengthen top-level design for foreign affairs, make strategic plans for major country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics, promote the building of new international relations, and promote the building of a community of shared future for mankind

A series of unprecedented reform measures have promoted the socialist system with Chinese characteristics to become more mature and more stereotyped, the modernization of the national governance system and capacity has been constantly improved, the cause of the Party and the country has shown new vitality, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process.

Only the reformer advances, only the innovator is strong, and only the reform innovator wins.

In the face of the adverse current of economic globalization, we made a package of arrangements to stabilize the economy in a timely manner, fully mobilized the enthusiasm of all parties, and effectively stimulated the resilience and potential of the economy;

In the face of the sudden epidemic of the century, we gave full play to the advantages of the socialist system, unified command, comprehensive deployment, and three-dimensional prevention and control;

In the face of the world problem of eradicating absolute poverty, we will do our utmost to fight and overcome difficulties, win the largest battle against poverty in human history, and build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. We have won!

In the new era and new journey, we will unswervingly deepen reform in an all-round way, be good at using institutional forces to effectively respond to various risks and challenges, and promote better transformation and integration of institutional construction and governance efficiency. Chinese style modernization shows a brighter prospect.

In summer, Rizhao Port, Shandong Province. The ten thousand ton freighters lined up, showing the grand vision of the port connecting all over the world.

The "youngest" 500 million ton port, the world's first onshore open fully automated container terminal, and the world's seventh largest annual cargo throughput... It is the great force of reform and opening up that has made this port from obscurity to rising to the forefront.

General Secretary Xi Jinping sighed with emotion: "From this, we should firmly believe that China's reform and opening up will be successful."

Facing the sea and the wind, the sea and the sky are magnificent.

Listen, the tide of reform and opening up in the new era is torrential, rushing from the depths of history, surging towards national rejuvenation

Error Correction [Editor in charge: Jiao Peng]