home page >Scheme and Method for Leakage Stopping of Expansion Joints in Water Plant Reservoirs

Scheme and Method for Leakage Stopping of Expansion Joints in Water Plant Reservoirs

Project Introduction

Water plant reservoir expansion joint Leak stoppage scheme and method leak repair construction of underground garage roof crack treatment Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd It is one of the first batch of enterprises to obtain the first level of safety qualification for high altitude hanging operation from Jiangsu Administration of Work Safety, and the second level of professional qualification related to China's anti-corrosion construction power system.
1、 Brief Introduction of Water Soluble Polymer Chemical Grouting Plugging
High pressure grouting plugging is to use the mechanical high pressure power (high pressure grouting machine) to inject water soluble polymer chemical grouting materials into the concrete cracks. When the grout encounters the water in the concrete cracks, it will quickly disperse, emulsify, expand, and consolidate. This consolidated elastomer fills all the cracks in the concrete, and completely blocks the water flow outside the concrete structure, To achieve the purpose of water stop and leakage stoppage. High pressure grouting plugging technology is a new waterproof technology of high-pressure airless grouting with international advanced level, which is a new technology used in water-soluble grouting materials in developed countries.
2、 High pressure grouting plugging principle:
Water soluble polymer chemical grouting material is a kind of polymer cutting flexible elastic material, which is composed of several molecular materials of polymer chemical agricultural production system, and is proportioned according to strict proportioning standards. Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd
Commonly used multi polymer materials include propylene, crystal and gel. Polyhydroxy compounds are polyethers, which can have several functional groups and molecular weights. After the grout is poured into the concrete crack, it will meet with the leakage water to produce chemical reaction, release carbon dioxide, and form macromolecular organisms. So as to achieve the purpose of seepage prevention and plugging.
Water soluble polymer chemical grouting material is a kind of bottom viscosity, one component synthetic polymer flexible elastic material in the form of flexible elastomer. It has the characteristics of cross-linking reaction when encountering water, and foaming to form a multi-element network closed elastomer. When it is injected into the concrete crack structure under high pressure to extend until all the cracks (including those that are hard to detect by the naked eye) are filled, when it encounters water (water injection), it is accompanied by cross-linking reaction, releasing a large amount of carbon dioxide gas, generating secondary seepage pressure. The high pressure thrust and secondary seepage pressure press the elastomer into and fill all the cracks,
To achieve the purpose of leak stop It can be seen that the water soluble polymer chemical grouting material is one of the plugging materials with good performance. The leakage cannot be treated with ordinary materials. After the high-pressure grouting plugging technology is used, the leakage is successfully plugged at one time. Waterproof and leak stoppage company's leak stoppage measures for basement
Basement leakage mainly exists in Construction joint , expansion joint, post cast strip, external wall and other parts, construction joint, expansion joint, post cast strip, external wall concrete joints are poorly treated, resulting in leakage. Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd
The construction joint shall be treated according to the conventional method before pouring concrete, and the surface shall be chiseled and sealed steel plate Clean, water and wet, and use the same strength grade to reduce gravel mortar Connect mortar to ensure good contact of construction joints. To ensure that there is no leakage at the construction joint, an additional waterproof layer must be added when waterproofing the large surface of the basement. When placing the rubber waterstop, ensure that the waterstop is located in the middle of the thickness of the component, and the centerline of the waterstop coincides with the centerline of the expansion joint. Especially for horizontal expansion joints, attention must be paid when pouring concrete. The concrete cannot directly impact the rubber waterstop to avoid leakage caused by the deviation of the waterstop. For the construction of post cast strip, it is mainly to focus on cleaning. In order to facilitate cleaning, the cushion at the position of post cast strip is intentionally left 100mm lower. In order to prevent grout leakage, a full-length concrete belt is poured on both sides of the post pouring belt, which has played a good control effect on grout leakage. Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd
There are split bolts at the places where leakage is prone to occur on the exterior wall of the basement, through the reinforcement support (or the hook is too long), the internal corner between the bottom plate and the exterior wall, the honeycomb of concrete over vibration and under vibration, etc. In view of the above reasons, it is strictly prohibited to use ordinary screws or through limit support reinforcement for the external wall during the concealed acceptance of reinforcement for the bottom plate and the external wall. All screws and pipes on the exterior wall of the basement must be equipped with three waterstop rings. The formwork of the exterior wall of the basement cannot be removed too early, so as to avoid the loosening of the water stop screw and the formation of pores during the removal of the formwork. In order to avoid leakage at the corner of the bottom plate and the external wall, the quality of the 300mm high concrete guide wall construction shall be strictly controlled. The bottom plate concrete shall be poured to the lower opening of the hanging formwork first, and then the guide wall concrete shall be poured when the concrete is about to initially set. When pouring the guide wall concrete, it must be vibrated and compacted. The concrete turned out from the lower opening of the hanging formwork cannot be scraped off in a hurry. Special attention should be paid to the fact that the concrete at the root of the guide wall cannot be vibrated again at this time, so as to avoid the occurrence of hanging feet, which may lead to leakage. In order to control the generation of honeycombs and cracks on the exterior wall, Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd During concrete construction, the key points of vibration and curing shall be grasped. Strengthen the concrete vibration, implement "quick insertion and slow pulling", and it is strictly prohibited to cause honeycomb due to missing vibration or excessive vibration. Strengthen the curing of impermeable concrete, assign special personnel to complete it, ensure that the concrete surface is kept wet, and the curing time is not less than 14 days. Later, when carrying out the waterproof construction of external walls, first conduct the water storage test of structural external walls to ensure that there is no leakage. Add a layer of waterproof coating to wet areas. For bolt holes, chisel out small wood blocks and repair them with 1:2 cement mortar. Before waterproofing the external corners and construction joints on large surfaces, an additional layer of waterproof must be made.
Jiangsu Gaogao Building Anticorrosion Co., Ltd. is specialized in undertaking various waterproof and plugging projects, including plugging of sewage pool expansion joints, plugging of sewage pools, plugging of underground garages, plugging of sewage pipes, plugging of basements, plugging of cable trenches, Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd Leakage repair of hydropower station basement, pressure plugging project, basement plugging project, pool plugging project, mine plugging project, tunnel plugging project, cable trench plugging project, expansion joint plugging project, elevator shaft plugging project, coal gallery plugging project, highway tunnel plugging project, subway tunnel plugging project, underground tunnel plugging project, pump house plugging project and other plugging projects. The registered capital of the company is 2.88 million yuan, and the working capital is more than 10 million yuan; It has a high-level technical construction team, including 16 people with senior professional titles and 86 people with intermediate professional titles. The company has anti-corrosion qualification, safety qualification and construction qualification. The company has many branches and offices. The company has a strong technical force and focuses on the training of waterproof technicians. At present, it has high-level leak stoppage engineering technicians , construction management personnel, advanced construction technology and professional construction team, Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd For more than 40 years, we have devoted ourselves to the construction technology of building waterproof and leak stopping. With the progress of science and technology, in recent years, the company has introduced a new technology of waterproof and leak stopping with pressure, impermeability and vibration resistance, adopted high-tech nano molecular waterproof materials, accurately prepared a new technology of scientific pressure reducing grouting, and professionally treated all kinds of underground engineering leakage, especially the leakage of cracks in large volume concrete of basements and pools, and the leakage of settlement expansion joints. The company has many years of experience in maintenance and treatment, The company is fully capable of difficult waterproof and plugging. The company adheres to the enterprise style of "unity and hard work, forge ahead, rigorous and realistic, and hard work", and constantly blazes new trails. It relies on strong strength, scientific management and quality service, and adheres to the enterprise tenet of "honesty and realism, serving the society, and users first". Act according to the modern enterprise management mode. According to the requirements of the provincial construction department, the municipal construction committee, Party A's unit and the environmental protection department, civilized construction, quality follow-up and lifelong responsibility. We are willing to work with our domestic colleagues to make our due contribution to the innovation and application of China's waterproof plugging technology. We sincerely welcome all enterprises and individuals to call us for consultation and negotiation. Business contact information: (0) thirteen billion seven hundred and seventy million fifty-eight thousand five hundred and nineteen (0) thirteen billion nine hundred and twenty-one million eight hundred and eighty-six thousand one hundred and twenty-nine Company Tel.: 0515-88362986 Fax: 0515-88361163 Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof and Leak Stopping Engineering Co., Ltd

Because the basement is close to the groundwater level, there are many concealed pipes, and the construction process is complex, quality problems are likely to occur after delivery, such as leakage of roof and settlement joints. In particular, the settlement joints are troublesome to deal with. How to deal with the leakage of basement settlement joints? Shanghai Gulan Plugging Co., Ltd. has brought you the method of plugging the basement settlement joint. The following is a detailed introduction.

Principle of settlement joint plugging technology

The settlement joint leakage plugging technology refers to the use of high elastic plugging agent. This material has very good elasticity and can fill the gap very well. At the same time, compared with rubber waterstop, this material has better flexibility, strength and shear resistance. During curing, it can firmly fit with concrete materials and bond with the original rubber waterstop.

On the one hand, it can effectively strengthen the mechanical performance of the waterstop;

On the other hand, it can effectively improve the impermeability of concrete. Therefore, this technology effectively uses the material characteristics, and realizes the waterproof characteristics of rigid and flexible, solving the problem of settlement joint leakage

How to deal with water leakage of basement settlement joint

According to the process method, the settlement joint plugging technology can be divided into direct plugging method and pressure grouting method.

1. Direct blocking method. It means that the leaking part is chiseled out according to the design standard and then compacted with corresponding plugging materials to prevent seepage. This method is widely used in the field of point leakage.

2. Pressure grouting plugging method. Construction picture of leak stoppage at settlement joint of Shanghai Gulan

Detailed steps of leak stoppage method for basement settlement joint

1. Find out the water seepage point

Clean the water seepage point. Boreholes shall be evenly arranged outward at the center of the leakage point surface, or 5 cm away from both sides of the crack. The drilling height shall be 1/3 of the thickness of the whole structure. The drilling of the crack must ensure that the depth of the deep hole reaches the height of the crack, and the drilling shall be conducted along both sides of the crack once. The drilling spacing should be controlled at about 20-25cm.

2. Clear sundries

Clean the impurities and dust in the hole, and then install the water stop needle to ensure the tightness of the needle installation. Use the electric high-pressure grouting pump to inject the plugging agent and epoxy resin into the pores, strictly control the injection rate until the pollution is pressed into the mortar and the slurry overflows without bubbles, close the valve, and remove the needle after 72h. Use solvent to clean equipment or tools after grouting.

3. Base treatment

In the base course treatment, the top plate treatment shall be carried out first, then the side wall treatment, and then the bottom plate treatment. The key point of cleaning is to reserve the impurities and materials in the settlement joint. The loose concrete layers on both sides of the joint shall be removed until all the joints are solid concrete.

The original rubber waterstop shall be exposed directly in the joint, and the settlement joint shall be cleaned with a high-pressure water gun until the water is completely clean, so as to ensure that the joint is clean enough. The treatment process of the base layer is very critical and needs to be careful and patient enough. After the cleaning is completed, the special personnel of the solid blue plugging company will check it, and then go to the next process after passing the inspection.

4. Hole arrangement and drilling

The hole arrangement position is the concrete position on both sides of the settlement joint, and the hole spacing is controlled within 500-1000mm. The drilling machine is aligned with the hole arrangement center to conduct oblique drilling. The drilling height should be through the embedded waterstop in the concrete to the lower part of the waterstop in the settlement joint, and the high-pressure grouting waterstop needle should be installed to prepare for grouting.

5. High pressure grouting

High pressure grouting material is solid high elastic plugging agent. The grouting pressure shall not be less than 2MPa, and the constant pressure shall be maintained for grouting for more than 10min. The solid blue high elastic plugging agent shall be filled to the lower part of the embedded waterstop of the settlement joint under the action of high pressure, and shall be filled in the pores with dense sand and stone and not compacted by vibration, so as to ensure that the TPT-2 plugging is firm and sufficient, and form a dense solid high elastic plugging agent colloid in the settlement joint. Since the gap will constantly leak water, and the solid high elastic plugging agent will repeatedly expand after encountering water, as long as water seepage occurs, it will play a role in plugging. Therefore, the application of high elastic plugging material in the secondary waterproof construction of settlement joints has obvious advantages.

6. Embedded cavity

In order to ensure the long-term waterproof performance of the settlement joint and not be affected by the settlement joint and expansion joint subsequently, the cavity of the secondary high-pressure grouting solid high elastic plugging agent is embedded on the basis that the settlement joint has been filled with the solid high elastic plugging agent material, so that the secondary grouting of the solid high elastic plugging agent can be carried out to achieve dual waterproof. In the setting of the cavity, cotton yarn of appropriate thickness shall be inserted into the settlement joint, and then sealed with high elastic plugging agent, and the surface shall be trowelled and polished to form a cavity.

7. Embedded expansion rubber

The expansion rubber will also expand when encountering water, so it is necessary to embed expansion rubber in the settlement joint. The rubber embedding width is the same as the width of the settlement joint, so as to compact and compact. Pour high elastic plugging agent material on the surface of expanded rubber, and trowel and polish it.

8. After the secondary grouting, when the setting strength of the high elastic plugging agent material in the settlement joint reaches more than 90% of the standard strength, the secondary grouting of the high elastic plugging agent can be carried out in the high-pressure grouting head led out by the pre embedding. The grouting pressure is not less than 2MPa, and the constant pressure grouting is more than 10min, forming the second waterproof layer of the high elastic plugging agent. The function of secondary grouting is to combine with the original rubber waterstop in the settlement joint to form an integral expansion rubber waterstop. The waterstop produced after two times of grouting has stronger performance and better waterproof performance, which can achieve a better waterproof function of the settlement joint and ensure that the settlement joint maintains a good waterproof performance to a large extent in long-term use.

To sum up, the above is the "settlement joint plugging (basement settlement joint plugging method)" for you. The materials selected by Gulan have good ductility, which can make up the leakage surface of basement settlement joints. More relevant plugging

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Yancheng Zhiruixiang Waterproof Engineering Co., Ltd

Building Materials General

nine year

Certified
  • Enterprise type:

    Construction enterprises

  • Business model:

    Production and processing

  • Honors and qualifications:

    1 item

  • Main business:

    Waterproof and leak stoppage, water channel leak stoppage of hydropower station, water pool expansion joint leak stoppage, sewage pool leak stoppage, underground garage leak stoppage, sewage pipeline leak stoppage, basement leak stoppage, hydropower station basement leak stoppage

  • Address:

    Tinghu District, Yancheng, Jiangsu

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