![Garcia tile](http://img2.bmlink.com/big/supply/2017/2/22/13/6362336670922776072954.jpg)
Ceramic tiles are better decoration materials, while the laying of floors or interior walls are the main objects to be cleaned. Small ceramic tile scratches that are not usually taken seriously will be seen everywhere, so someone will complain that the poor quality of ceramic tiles leads to the appearance of scratches, and good ceramic tiles will naturally be wronged, but in fact, ceramic tile scratches are not a problem of ceramic tile quality.
=====Why do scratches appear on the surface of tiles?
First of all, ceramic tiles belong to building decoration materials and are durable goods, and the attention of ceramic tiles is very low, so this gives many people the opportunity to misunderstand the scratch phenomenon of ceramic tiles; In fact, the scratches of good ceramic tiles are mainly caused by improper daily use, or rough construction and paving of ceramic tiles in the early stage, or lack of maintenance in the later stage.
![Garcia tile](http://img2.bmlink.com/big/supply/2017/2/22/13/6362336671246894612954.jpg)
=====What causes scratches on the tile surface?
Speaking of surface abrasion resistance, in many building decoration, ceramic tiles must have good abrasion resistance, which is also unanimously recognized. But even if the abrasion resistance is good and the surface is hard, it has scientific measurement parameters and basis. In the industry system, the abrasion resistance of ceramic tiles is generally expressed by Mohs degree (1-10 means from weak to strong), The higher the Mohs degree, the better the surface wear resistance and hardness.
![Garcia tile](http://img2.bmlink.com/big/supply/2017/2/22/13/6362336671556312312954.jpg)
However, the Mohs coefficient of indoor floor tiles is generally 5 to 6. Gravel often causes scratches on the tiles. The main component of gravel is silicon dioxide. The Mohs degree of silicon dioxide (SiO2) can reach level 7. When there are small gravel on the surface of tiles, and people often move on the surface of tiles, small scratches will appear.
===== How to avoid ceramic tile scratch?
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① When paving ceramic tiles, the construction process standards must be standardized to prevent violent paving of ceramic tiles. During the whole process of paving ceramic tiles, the surface of ceramic tiles must be kept clean and free of gravel, and shoes with gravel cannot be worn to tread or walk on the surface of ceramic tiles;
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② After the tiles are laid, they should also be cleaned frequently in daily life to keep the tiles clean and tidy at all times;
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③ In terms of ceramic tile maintenance, in addition to daily cleaning, it is recommended to simply wax and polish ceramic tiles every three to four months, so as to completely prevent scratches while maintaining the good performance and decorative effect of ceramic tiles.
![Garcia tile](http://img2.bmlink.com/big/supply/2017/2/22/13/6362336671868369812954.jpg)
![Garcia tile](http://img2.bmlink.com/big/supply/2017/2/22/13/6362336672180567412954.jpg)
=====How to repair scratches on ceramic tile surface?
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① First, clean the surface area with small scratches on the ceramic tile, and ensure that there is no stain attached to the ceramic tile surface;
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② Wipe the tiles back and forth with a wet and clean rag, thoroughly clean the stains with small scratches, and then wipe the excess water with a dry rag;
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③ Then, use wax to wax and fill the small scratches. During the waxing process, pay attention to wiping evenly, and ensure that the wax layer can well cover the ceramic tile scratches. After waxing, wait for a few minutes;
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④ Later, use polishing wax to polish the tile surface again. The polishing wax is super clean and bright, and its role is to seal the wax, which can avoid secondary scratches.
learn
Explanation of related terms in this article
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scratch
This book contains the essays, essays and short stories created by the author in recent two years. It can be divided into "The Wind Is Clear", "Love the Red Dust", "Enduring Love", "Blue Loneliness", "Age of Disillusionment", "Singing to Others", and "All around the World", which deeply analyzes the author's different thinking attitudes from different levels.
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surface
A surface is an area of one or more atomic layers on the surface of a solid. Because surface particles (molecules or atoms) have no neighbor particles, their physical and chemical properties are obviously different from those inside solids. For example, because the chemical composition of segregation is different from that of the body, the arrangement of atoms is different, and foreign atoms or molecules can be adsorbed to form an ordered or disordered adsorption layer. Because the study of solid surface has great scientific and practical significance, a new subject surface science has been formed; It includes surface physics, surface chemistry (interfacial chemistry) and surface analysis technology. It has many applications, such as corrosion, wear and fracture of metal and alloy materials; Performance of semiconductor devices; Heterogeneous catalytic mechanism; Aging and life of materials and material problems in controlled thermonuclear reaction devices. In materials science, the interface between vapor phase (or vacuum) and condensed phase is usually called surface aesthetics. Surface appearance is very important and can be achieved by electroplating, painting, oxidation, bleaching and other methods.