The big data inspection strategy is an important part of the national big data strategy, and it is also an inevitable requirement for the technology inspection strategy in the big data era to keep pace with the times. The two scenes above are the epitome of Anhui procuratorial organs actively embracing big data and enabling procuratorial work with scientific and technological strength, and also the daily appearance of "smart sentencing system" in procuratorial cases since its online application in Anhui procuratorial organs 。
Huaining County Procuratorate In 2018, it took the lead in the province to put into use the Small Baogong Intelligent Sentencing Assistant System, which mainly includes intelligent sentencing prediction, laws and regulations retrieval, criminal case retrieval and other functions. At present, the system includes 110 commonly used common charges, which can realize the sentencing prediction of combined punishment for several crimes and basically meet the needs of grass-roots courts in handling cases. Through case retrieval and law and regulation retrieval functions, prosecutors can strengthen their review and judgment of case evidence, and strengthen the application and learning of laws, regulations and judicial interpretations. At the same time, the judgment results of the cases are compared with other cases to promote trial supervision. It is reported that at present, 13 prefectures and cities in the province have used the system. Prosecutors generally report that the use of the smart sentencing system has greatly saved prosecutors' time and improved their efficiency in handling cases.
Hefei Baohe District Procuratorate It is the grass-roots procuratorate that handles the most criminal cases of arrest and prosecution in the province, and the contradiction between people and cases is relatively prominent. Since 2020, the Baohe District Procuratorate has given full play to its pioneering spirit, independently developed and promoted the courts to synchronously launch the "smart sentencing system", realizing the standardized, fast, accurate, reliable and recognized sentencing links. The "smart sentencing system" aims at more than 10 common types of cases in the region, such as dangerous driving, traffic accidents, theft, fraud, robbery, rape, etc., which are frequent and frequent. According to the relevant laws, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Supreme People's Court and the relevant sentencing standards of Anhui Province, it first determines the scope of the term of imprisonment according to the specific circumstances of the crime, and then combines the judgments of the Baohe District Court on similar cases in recent three years, Through big data comparison and analysis, we can accurately calculate the sentencing results of various cases. By quantifying each sentencing element, we can quickly and accurately convert the sentencing circumstances of criminal cases into sentencing results as an important reference for handling cases by inputting the sentencing circumstances of cases according to the corresponding indicators. Since the online operation of the system, the hospital has used the system to assist 2373 people in handling pleading guilty and punishment cases, with the application rate of pleading guilty and punishment up to 96%, the proposed rate of determined sentencing suggestions up to 98%, and the adoption rate of court sentencing suggestions up to 100%.
In order to unify the judicial sentencing scale and promote the construction of the legal community, the Court has also actively promoted the use of the sentencing system to the courts at the same level and the public security organs. At present, the criminal trial of the Baohe District Court has basically achieved the full coverage of the "smart sentencing system", and the public security organs are promoting the use of it. The judge can compare, judge, review and weigh the sentencing results calculated by the system, the sentencing suggestions of the procuratorate and the results of the judge's own sentencing treatment opinions before making a judgment, so that the situations that are inconsistent with the standardized sentencing norms can be timely reminded and found, and the consistency of the caliber of the procuratorate and the law in the sentencing process can be realized from the source of the judgment, and the same case, same lawsuit and same sentence can be achieved in the same case.
At the same time, the use of the sentencing system can not only save labor costs and standardize sentencing, but also achieve the goal of leaving traces and traceability throughout the whole process. Through an all-round public display of the sentencing standards and basis of the procuratorial organs and the judgments of similar cases, the recognition of the parties has been effectively improved, the implementation of the system of leniency in confession and punishment has been promoted, and legal and litigation related letters and visits have been avoided and resolved, so as to reduce appeals, appeals, protests and letters and visits at the source, and achieve a win-win situation for both trial and supervision.
