Core point: Mao Tonghui, columnist of China Economic Network, believes that in scientific and technological innovation, we should strengthen the dominant position of enterprises, give play to the dominant role of enterprises, and let enterprises play a leading role. This is conducive to promoting the deep integration of innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, and talent chain, and accelerating the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productivity.
Development is the first priority, and innovation is the first driving force. The importance of innovation is self-evident. Innovation leading and technology supporting are the only way for the development of modern enterprises. The enterprise is close to the market, responsive to market demand, and more motivated and targeted to implement the innovation driven development strategy. Therefore, in scientific and technological innovation, we should strengthen the dominant position of enterprises, give play to the dominant role of enterprises, and let enterprises play the leading role. This is conducive to promoting the deep integration of innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, and talent chain, and accelerating the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productivity.
To strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to have the ability to "break the circle", strengthen the cohesion of enterprises between industry, university and research, and promote the formation of an innovation system with enterprises as the main body and efficient collaboration and deep integration of industry, university and research. For example, some R&D projects required by the market often involve a wide range of disciplines and fields, which is difficult to be completed by enterprises alone. This needs to follow the market law and the law of scientific and technological innovation, take the enterprise as the leading role, break the circle boundaries, mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, so as to promote scientific research, achievements transformation, product manufacturing, market promotion and other links to follow their own advantages and do their best to realize the transformation from "science and technology" to "products".
To strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to have the edge of "breaking the wall", enhance the attractiveness of enterprises to talents and other innovative elements, and promote the concentration of various innovative talents to enterprises. The key to breaking the "wall" is to break the "wall" of the conservative system and mechanism and the "disadvantage" of the thinking path. For example, following the document issued in 2021 granting qualified enterprises the right to review professional titles, in June this year, Hubei Province took a new step in the reform of professional title review - giving enterprises the right to review senior professional titles in related majors for the first time. The root of innovation drive lies in talent leadership. The purpose of Hubei's new talent policy sword is to solve the problem of enterprises in "attracting, cultivating and retaining talents", so that innovative talents can focus on scientific research in enterprises without worry, and create a good environment for the rational flow of talents.
To strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to have the understanding of "breaking the problem", strengthen the endogenous power of enterprises to participate in basic research, and promote enterprises to play a greater role in achieving self-reliance and self-improvement in high-level science and technology. Basic research is the source of the scientific system. Only continuous basic research can change uncertainty into certainty and change the unknown into the known. As the "protagonist" of scientific and technological innovation activities, enterprises have great potential. In order to make enterprises the main body of scientific and technological innovation activities, rather than just the main body of achievement application, enterprises should be allowed to participate from the source, and the main role should run through the whole process of scientific and technological innovation decision-making, R&D investment, innovation practice, achievement application, etc.
In the scientific and technological innovation system, enterprises naturally have the power and advantages to link science and technology with industry. Next, by strengthening the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, especially by giving better play to the leading and supporting role of scientific and technological backbone enterprises, further promoting the deep integration of enterprise led production, learning and research, and improving the transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, we can have an increasingly full morale in the process of building a modern industrial system and achieving self-reliance in high-level science and technology, There is also a stronger and stronger hard core force. (Mao Tonghui, columnist of China Economic Network)
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