Sichuan: The Right Time for Legislation on the Protection and Inheritance of Red Resources

Establish red resource database and strengthen digital application; An expert committee on the protection and inheritance of red resources was established to provide advice on the identification, protection, management, inheritance and other issues of red resources... On June 25, the 28th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th Sichuan Provincial People's Congress voted to adopt the Regulations of Sichuan Province on the Protection and Inheritance of Red Resources.

"At the momentous moment of celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party, it is timely and necessary to carry out legislation on the protection and inheritance of red resources at an important time for the whole Party to carry out learning and education on the history of the Party." This is the common feeling of the members of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress on the promulgation of the regulations.

Dynamic management of three-level red resource directory

The regulations define red resources as the material and spiritual resources with historical value, memorial significance and educational significance formed by the people of all ethnic groups under the leadership of the Communist Party of China during the period of the New Democratic Revolution, the period of socialist revolution and construction, the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics since the May 4th Movement. The regulations clearly adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the basic principles of respecting historical facts, scientific identification, classified protection, hierarchical management, rational utilization, strengthening education, and sustainable inheritance.

The system design based on the actual situation in Sichuan is a highlight of the regulations. The regulations highlight the Sichuan characteristics of red resources and clearly stipulate that the protection of the sites, ruins and representative objects of major events such as the Long March of the Red Army, the Sichuan Shaanxi Soviet Area, the War of Resistance against Japan and National Salvation, the liberation of Sichuan, the construction of Sichuan Tibet highways, the third line construction, the research and development of two bombs and one satellite, earthquake relief and post disaster recovery and reconstruction, and poverty alleviation should be strengthened. At the same time, dynamic management and sharing of red resources are implemented. "The regulations clearly stipulate that the three-level red resource directory shall be dynamically managed, and newly discovered red resources with important historical value, commemorative significance and educational significance shall be included in the red resource directory in time and published. A red resource database shall be established, digital application shall be strengthened, and joint construction and sharing shall be promoted," said Yang Jun, deputy director of the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress.

Pay attention to implementing the responsibility of red resource protection and inheritance

The regulations also specify that a monitoring and evaluation system for the protection of red resources should be established. Yang Yun said that Sichuan's red resources are rich in variety and widely distributed, and the natural environment is complex and diverse. It is necessary to take measures to prevent the impact of fire, flood, earthquake and other disasters through monitoring and assessment, which is conducive to understanding hidden dangers and problems, and taking preventive and rescue protection measures in time. "It is worth noting that the initiative of the regulations stipulates Chapter V Cooperation and Cooperation, which believes that red resources are closely related in time, space and culture, and clarifies the protection and inheritance cooperation between Sichuan and its sister provinces (districts, cities), especially Sichuan and Chongqing red resources."

The Regulations focus on the implementation of the responsibility for the protection and inheritance of red resources, and stipulate that local governments at all levels and their departments shall perform the responsibility for the protection of red resources according to law. Local people's governments at or above the county level shall commend and reward organizations and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the protection and inheritance of red resources in accordance with relevant regulations. Follow the concept of "protection first", clarify the protection responsibility of the person responsible for the protection of red resources, and clarify the protection measures for non-state-owned red material resources that are in danger of damage. The regulations also specify that it is necessary to strengthen the support of red resource talents, establish a red resource protection and inheritance expert committee, and provide advice on red resource identification, protection, management, inheritance and other matters. At the same time, we should strengthen the training of professionals and team building to improve our professional quality and service ability.

Clarifying the rights and obligations of the public to participate in the protection and inheritance of red resources is also a highlight of the regulations. The regulations focus on broadening the channels of public participation, and stipulate that the identification of the Red Resource List should be publicized to the public for comments; Encourage support organizations and individuals to participate through donations, subsidies, voluntary services, literary and artistic creation, academic research and other ways; Promote the red culture to enter the institutions, villages, communities, schools, enterprises, etc; Encourage red sites, monuments and red themed museums, memorial halls, memorial facilities or places to open to the public free of charge or at preferential prices; Literary and art workers, literary and art groups and performance management units are encouraged to carry out activities such as creation of red theme literary and artistic works, performance, screening and broadcasting. At the same time, the prohibition provisions are made for such acts as marking, smearing, damaging red material resources, damaging or damaging, moving and dismantling the immovable red resource protection signs without authorization, rebuilding, expanding, moving and dismantling immovable red resources without authorization, distorting, vilifying, desecrating, denying red spiritual resources, and using red resources, and corresponding punishment measures are taken.

In order to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and achieve rural revitalization, the regulations also stipulate that local people's governments at all levels should take measures to support the development of rural red tourism in line with the requirements of the Rural Revitalization Promotion Law; The provincial people's government should improve support policies, support the old revolutionary base areas and ethnic minority areas to strengthen the protection and inheritance of red resources, and use red resources to develop red tourism and other industries. (Liu Jia, full media reporter of Sichuan Daily)