"The soil matrix is the key to planting roses in greenhouses. Considering the growth habits of roses, it is better to choose fertile soil with sufficient light, good drainage and acidity..." Recently, Guo Fang, a member of the Science and Technology Commissioner Service Delegation of Weiyuan County, Gansu Province, demonstrated the new techniques of high-yield cultivation of roses to flower farmers at the Nangu Rose Professional Cooperative in Shangwan Town.
The Science and Technology Bureau of Weiyuan County, Gansu Province has organized a service mission of science and technology special commissioners in accordance with the "four clusters and eight chains" industrial system. In recent days, the members of the service team have gone deep into the field to solve the technical problems of planting enterprises in characteristic industries such as traditional Chinese medicine, roses, strawberries, etc., promote the latest planting technology in Weiyuan County's characteristic industries, and focus on relevant issues to "accurately feel the pulse and prescribe prescriptions for symptoms".
"In the process of planting roses, there has always been a special science and technology commissioner to guide the promotion of new technologies." Hou Chenglong, the president of Nangu Rose Professional Cooperative, told reporters, "They taught us hand in hand, so that we can plant large and good roses, which significantly increased income."
Hou Chenglong said that with the help of the Science and Technology Commissioner, the cooperative has planted more than 40000 roses of 26 varieties. Among them, the sales of "Carola", "Plateau Red", "Aisha" and "Zixia Fairy" in the flower market are very good. In addition, in the process of planting roses, the cooperative also employed idle labor from surrounding areas to work in the base, effectively driving the income of surrounding villagers.
The reporter learned that, like Guo Fang, there are many science and technology special commissioners who serve the front-line production of grass-roots industries, and you Shiwei, a science and technology special commissioner, is one of them. These days, he is in the planting base of Codonopsis pilosula of Weishuiyuan Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. to help farmers master the standardized planting technology of genuine medicinal materials.
"The cultivation of high-quality authentic Chinese medicinal materials requires enterprises as the main body, science and technology as the support, to drive farmers to carry out standardized planting, and strive to achieve closed-loop management of the whole chain to fundamentally ensure the quality of Chinese medicinal materials." You Shiwei said.
Weiyuan County takes the construction of "four clusters and eight chains" modern industrial development system as the starting point, and adopts the development mode of "leading enterprises+cooperatives+bases+farmers". Up to now, with the participation of the Science and Technology Commissioner Service Mission, Weiyuan County has built 3200 mu organic drug source bases for Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus and Angelica sinensis, 100000 mu standardized production base for traditional Chinese medicine, and 350000 mu of traditional Chinese medicine planting has been driven by radiation throughout the county.
At the same time, the Weiyuan County Science and Technology Commissioner Service Mission focuses on the promotion of the whole industrial chain of traditional Chinese medicine and the construction of a "national refined decoction piece processing base", focusing on the production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, traditional Chinese medicine extracts, traditional Chinese medicine formula particles, and promoting the development of the whole industrial chain of traditional Chinese medicine. Through standardization and scientific management, Weiyuan County has improved the competitiveness of the Chinese herbal medicine industry.
"Since this year, more than 80 science and technology special commissioners have been serving at the grassroots level to help the industrial development." Li Xia, director of the Science and Technology Bureau of Weiyuan County, Gansu Province, said, "These science and technology special commissioners have established a 'one-to-one' long-term work service mechanism, focusing on industrial development, technical training, talent cultivation and other aspects, and rushed to the front-line to carry out precise technical services. They have realized the "zero distance" connection between the elements of scientific and technological innovation and rural industries, providing scientific and technological support and intellectual guarantee for the high-quality development of county industries and rural revitalization. "
