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. China

Chinese Internet top-level domain name
The ". China" domain name, like the English domain name, is the house number on the Internet. The ". China" domain name is a new all Chinese top-level domain name after the English domain name“ .CN ”The domain name, together with the Chinese domain name system and the global Internet domain name The components of the system can be used in China at this stage.
As a basic Internet resource in China, the Chinese TLD Information Industry Ministry issued the Announcement on China's Internet Domain Name System, which stipulates that the three new suffixes of ". China,. Company,. Network" are Internet Chinese TLDs, which are special Chinese domain names operated by cnnic and are different from the most common Chinese. cn.
On November 7, 2018, China Internet Network Information Center Together with more than 20 well-known enterprises, we launched an initiative to let ". China" go hand in hand with the world. [1]
Chinese name
. China
Application time
November 16, 2009
Nature
New Top Suffix
Applicant
China Internet Information Center
Advantages
With Chinese characteristics and convenient memory

development history

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In July 2008, CNNIC Launch the "China Domain Name Global Upgrade Action" to guide users to successfully upgrade to the ". China" era.
In July 2010, ". China" was officially written into the global Internet root domain name system as an all Chinese top-level domain, realizing full access to the global Internet. After two years of development, the ". China" domain name has gained the attention and recognition of users, and its registration service system and technical system have gradually improved. As an independent top-level domain name, ". China" already has the conditions and capabilities for independent registration and service. [2]
On July 10, 2010, Internet name and number distribution agency( ICANN )Authorize the Internet Address Assignment Authority (IANA) to officially write the ". China" domain name into the global Internet root domain name system (DNS). So far, the global resolution deployment of the ". China" domain name has been completed. Global netizens can directly enter the registered ". China" domain name in the browser address bar to visit the corresponding website.
". China", as a Chinese top-level domain name in the global Internet, has been officially incorporated into the global Internet root domain name system, and has been officially used for global Internet users. [3]
On November 7, 2018, at the fifth session World Internet Conference period, China Internet Network Information Center Together with more than 20 well-known enterprises, we launched an initiative: "Chinese domain names are the key to opening the Internet in Chinese. We jointly propose to actively register and use Chinese domain names to further enhance the influence of Chinese on the Internet." "Let Chinese domain names, Chinese culture and the Internet go hand in hand with the world." [1]

Domain name characteristics

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1. The Chinese own domain name is easy to remember and spread.
2. Chinese input conforms to the usage habits of Chinese people.
3. Universal, automatic transcoding. Traditional and simplified Chinese input can be used equally.
4. The distinctive role of Chinese logo reflects its own value and positioning.
5. All Chinese services are applicable to Chinese laws and fully protect the interests of users.
6. The domain name resources are rich, and you can obtain satisfactory domain names. [4]
7. Different from the existing suffix system of com and cn websites, netizens need to be familiar with it.

Domain name registration

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Naming rules

1. Chinese characters, English letters a-z (case equivalent), Arabic numerals 0-9 and the half width connector "-" can be used alone or in combination, and "-" cannot be placed at the beginning or end.
2. According to the Announcement on ". China" Domain Name Registration and Service Adjustment, as an independent top-level domain, ". China" domain name will refer to“ .CN ”Naming rules for domain names and other top-level domains. Users can use Chinese characters, English letters or Arabic numerals and the connector "-" individually or in combination to name the domain name.
3. The maximum length that can be registered is. Chinese domain name converted into punycode After (see“ Chinese domain name online transcoding ”)63 characters, or 20 Chinese characters. [4]

Application materials

When applying for domain name registration, users should submit the following information to the domain name registration service agency in written or electronic form:
(1) Domain name applied for registration.
(2) The host name and IP address of the primary domain name server and the secondary domain name server.
(3) Applicant is natural person Name, mailing address, telephone number, e-mail address, etc. shall be submitted; If the applicant is an organization, it shall submit its unit name, organization code certificate, mailing address, e-mail address, telephone number, etc.
(4) The applicant's management contact, domain name technical contact, payment contact Undertaker Name, mailing address, e-mail, telephone number of.
(5) Number of years of domain name registration. [4]

Domain name usage

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Domain Name Usage

And“ .CN ”The domain name is the same. After the user completes the ". China" domain name registration process, the user needs to register the domain name in the corresponding DNS WWW Email The Chinese domain name can only be used after the server is configured. To put it simply, the configuration process of ". China" domain name and CN domain names are similar. However, due to the existing DNS, WWW, Email and other servers configuration file Direct editing in Chinese is not yet supported in. It can work normally only after Punycode transcoding before configuration.
The specific enabling method is as follows:
Mode 1 (recommended):
(1) Set the DNS server when registering the ". China" domain name as the server for Chinese domain name resolution provided by the registration service.
(2) The user entrusts the registration service to configure the ". China" domain name resolution server.
(3) The ". China" domain name was officially launched.
Mode 2:
(1) When the ". China" domain name will be registered DNS server It is set as the user's own ". China" domain name resolution server.
(2) The user configures the ". China" domain name resolution server by himself. [4]

keep on record

The domain name registration is successful when it passes the review. The domain name itself does not need to be filed. If users use domain names for website applications Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Relevant requirements for website management need to be filed.
For website filing, users need to contact their own Internet access service providers or domain name registration service agencies to assist users to complete the website filing through the provincial communication administration.

matters needing attention

In order to ensure the legitimate rights and interests of the domain name holder to legally hold the domain name and properly carry out Internet applications, remind users to pay attention to the changes of domain name information after registration, and ensure the authenticity, accuracy and integrity of domain name registration information.
1. Via website“ WHOIS Query ”The system or registration service agency shall verify whether the registration information of the domain name registration is correct.
2. If the registration information changes, such as the registrant, the registrant's contact person, contact information and other information, the domain name registration service agency shall be notified in time to make changes to ensure the validity of the domain name registration information.
3. The password is used as a valid identification for domain name business. Please properly keep the management password for domain name management and maintenance provided by the registration service authority and the transfer password for changing the registration service authority.
4. Keep smooth contact with the user's registration service agency to ensure that the fees can be renewed on time through the registration service agency.
according to Implementation Rules for Domain Name Registration of China Internet Network Information Center The expiration date of each domain name is the same as the application date. The renewal confirmation period is 30 days after the domain name expires. If the user expresses in writing not to renew the domain name within the above period, the domain name registration service agency has the right to cancel the domain name after 30 days; If the user does not indicate in writing that he/she will not renew the domain name or renew the domain name within the above period, the domain name registration service agency has the right to cancel the domain name on the expiration date of the above period. [4]

Domain name transfer

The transfer (transfer) of ". China" domain name refers to the change of domain name registrant information.
according to Implementation Rules for Domain Name Registration of China Internet Network Information Center According to Chapter IV "Change and Cancellation of Domain Names" of, if you apply for the transfer of domain names, you should submit a legitimate and valid Domain Name Transfer Application Form and identity documents of both parties to the domain name registration service agency. The domain name registration service agency shall conduct an audit within three working days after receiving the information, and shall change the holder after passing the audit.
The user can submit the transfer materials to the registration service agency to which the domain name belongs, that is, the identity certificates of both parties to the transfer, and the registration service agency will complete the transfer after verifying the intention of transfer and the authenticity of the materials. Users can contact the registration service agency of the domain name to confirm the submission method of transfer materials and business process.
The transfer of the ". China" domain name refers to the change of the registration service organization information of the ". China" domain name.
according to Implementation Rules for Domain Name Registration of China Internet Network Information Center The domain name registration service agency before the change (referred to as the transferor) shall send the correct transfer password to the email address of the contact person of the domain name registrar in the domain name registration information within three working days after receiving the valid change application materials submitted by the domain name holder, and shall not charge the domain name holder for the transfer application.
Users can contact the registration service agency of the domain name (i.e. the registration service agency of the transferor), submit qualified transfer materials to obtain the transfer password, and provide the transfer password to the registration service agency of the transferee to complete the transfer. Users can refer to Implementation Rules for Domain Name Registration of China Internet Network Information Center Chapter V "Change of domain name registration service organization". [4]

Domain Name Enable

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On August 6, 2021, according to the official website of China Internet Network Information Center, Tencent will successively open and resolve two domain names "QQ. China" and "Tencent. China" in 2021. Among them, "QQ. China" is resolved to Tencent, and "Tencent. China" is resolved to Tencent official website. [5]