Guyuan County, Hebei ProvinceZhangjiakou City, located in Bashang area in the northwest of Hebei Province, 114 ° 50 ′ 38 ′~116 ° 04 ′ 09 ′ E, 41 ° 14 ′ 33 ′~41 ° 56 ′ 55 ′ N.East and Chengde CityFengning CountyBordering to the southChicheng County、Chongli CountyConnection, west toZhangbei County、Kangbao CountyAdjacent to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the northTaipusi Banner、Zhenglan Banner、Duolun CountyIs the boundary,[9]With a total area of 3654 square kilometers, the county has a temperate continental grassland climate.[8-9]As of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, there are 160995 permanent residents in the county.[4]As of June 2023, Guyuan County has jurisdiction over 4 towns and 10 townships.[7]
Neolithic Age，Guyuan County began to be inhabited by human beings.In May 1961, it separated from Zhangbei, restored Guyuan County, and took charge of Pingdingbao, still belonging to Zhangjiakou Special District of Hebei Province.In 1970, Zhangjiakou Special Area was renamed Zhangjiakou Area.In 1982, it was renamed Zhangjiakouadministrative, belonging to Guyuan County.[6]On February 29, 2020, Guyuan County will exitPoverty-stricken countySequence, the official poverty alleviation "decapitation".[2]
In 2023, Guyuan County will achieve a GDP of 8193.13 million yuan, up 5.6% year on year.[19]
Chinese name
Guyuan County
Foreign name
Guyuan County[18]
area number
one hundred and thirty thousand seven hundred and twenty-four
Neolithic AgeGuyuan County began to be inhabited by human beings.According to some stone tools unearthed from Liangdong Fine Stone Age Site in Pingdingbao Township, 7.3 miles east of Guyuan County, about 6000 years ago, human ancestors have set foot in Guyuan this vast area.
summer、merchant、week, known as the place of the ghost, the ghost is Rong Di, Zhou is called 猃狁, Yin is called the ghost.
Qin Dynasty, 221 BCFirst Emperor of QinUnify China, establish a centralized system, and implement the system of prefectures and counties. Guyuan is subordinate to Shanggu County.
Western Han Dynasty, inherited from the Qin Dynasty, Guyuan still belongs to Shanggu County.In 122 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty defeated the left side of the Huns and moved to Wuhuan beyond the Great Wall in Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi, and Liaodong (now northern Hebei and western Liaoning), under the jurisdiction of Huwuhuan Xiaowei. Guyuan belonged to Wuhuan.
The Eastern Han Dynasty,JianwuIn the twenty fifth year (49 years), Wuhuan surrendered to the Han Dynasty and all of them settled in the counties along the border of Sainei.afterNorthern HunThe Xianbei people moved far away to the northwest. They lived in the old land of the Huns in the west and merged with the remaining 100000 Huns.Guyuansabir Nomadic land.
In the Three Kingdoms, according to the directions marked by "all the counties in the northwest are military residences" (Jin Shu Jiang Tong Zhuan) and the Chinese Historical Atlas, Guyuan is a Xianbei area in the east, and Jin Guyuan is still a Xianbei area.
In the Northern Wei Dynasty, in order to prevent the gentle invasion of the north and defend the capitalPingcheng(Todayda tong）Six army towns were set up near the border, and then three towns were added.Guyuan is the town of Yuyi, which is now in the city of Dahong.It moves southward to Dushikou.
In the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Guyuan belonged to the northern part of Yanzhou.
In the Sui Dynasty, Guyuan, located in the north of Zhuojun, was XinomadicLand.
In the Tang Dynasty, Guyuan was located in the south of Hebei Road, under the jurisdiction of Raole Dudu MansionKhitan nationalityMixed nomadic areas.
During the Five Dynasties, Guyuan was occupied by Khitan as a nomadic and hunting area.
Liao DynastyGuyuan is under the jurisdiction of Wangyun County, Fengsheng Prefecture, Xijing Road.From the fourth year of Tianyou of Emperor Ai of the Tang Dynasty (907) to the second year of Jingkang of the Northern Song Dynasty (1127), GuyuanKhitan nationalityUnder its jurisdiction.At the beginning of Liao Dynasty, settlement names began to appear in Guyuan.
Jin DynastyDay MeetingIn the fourth year (1126), Jin destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty, and Jin inherited the Song system, with 19 separate jurisdictions.Guyuan is subordinate to Xijing Road, which belongs to Huanzhou (north of Pingdingbao) and Xuandezhou (south of Pingdingbao).
Yuan dynasty，To yuanSixteen years (1279), the Yuan Dynasty destroyed the Song Dynasty and completed the unification.Guyuan ClericalSecretariatThe area to the west of Baituyao Township today belongs to Xinghe Road (today's Zhangbei) and Baochangzhou (today's Jiuliancheng);The area to the east belongs to Shangdu Road (today's Blue Flag Zhaosu Naimu Site) and Huanzhou (today's Blue Flag).From Kublai Khan's customization, the emperors of all generations followed the system of visiting the two capitals on a regular basis (most of them were in Beijing, and Shangdu Blue Flag was in East Zhaosu Naimu).The lightning river area in Guyuan, where the Yuan Dynasty emperors often stayed and hunted, was the only way to the capital of Dadu.According to the will of Kublai, a palace was built here, that is, the palace of Chahan Naoer, also known asEmperor Shizu of the Yuan DynastyKublai khanXinggong (today's site of Xiaohongcheng) was as famous as Dadu, Shangdu and Lin.
the Ming dynasty，Hong WuIn the ninth year (1376), it was changed toDeclare the Minister, the local government is at the level of government and county, the army is establishedFubing systemBuild a health station.In order to defend against the invasion of Mongolia, in the north and northwest, there are nine border towns, Daningwei (northeast of Rehe Ningcheng), Kaipingwei (northwest of Duolun, Inner Mongolia), Dongshengwei (near Hohhot, Inner Mongolia), etc.Guyuan belongs to Kaipingwei, an important military garrison in the Ming Dynasty.XuandeThree years (1428) "moved to Dushibao" (now Dushikou, Chicheng County).
In the Qing Dynasty,BorderThere is a hall in the fortress, which is directly subordinate to the province. In addition, there is Tao.Dao is an inspection agency dispatched by the province.In the Ming Dynasty, the Chahar tribe (also known as Chakhar) directly under the Mongolian Khan Yu MingChongzhenIt was broken by the Qing Dynasty in 1634, and was settled outside Yizhou.KangxiFourteen years (1675), he rebelled and failed. Yu Zhong was moved to Xuanhua and Datong to live outside.Guyuan is a pasture with Zhengbai and Xiangbai banners.YongzhengIn the first year (1723), people began to cultivate outside Dushikou.The northeast of Guyuan is Yuma Factory, also known as Shangdu Pasture.In September of the 12th year of Yongzheng's reign (1734), the Dushikou Council Tongzhi Hall was set up to manage the names of money and grain in the four banners in the east wing of Chahar.Guangxu reign periodIn the seventh year (1881), it was renamed Fumin Tongzhi Hall.Guyuan belongs to Dushikou Hall, which is under the jurisdiction of Zhili Province.Dushikou Hall is the predecessor of Guyuan County.
Republic of China《General Annals of Chahar Province》It is recorded that Guyuan County was originally Dushikou Hall, belonging toXuanhua Mansion。In the third year of the Republic of China, the department was changed into a county.The Xuanhua Prefecture was abolished and directly under the Chahar Special District.
Republic of ChinaPeriod, the third year of the Republic of China (1914)Chahar Special District。Guyuan is Dushi County, Xinghe Road.Dushi County, Guyuan County, is named Dushikou, Chicheng County, due to overseas Chinese rule.
In the fourth year of the Republic of China (1915), it was renamed Guyuan County.The Guhe River (today's Baihe River in Chicheng County) originates from Jiulongquan in the south of the county, which is named after the origin of the Guhe River.
In the seventh year of the Republic of China (1918), the county government moved from Dushikou to Xiaohezi.
In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Chahar Special Region was changed to Chahar Province, and Guyuan belonged to Chahar Province.
In May of the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), the Japanese invaders occupying Duolun invaded Guyuan.In June of the same year, it was repulsed by the Anti Japanese Allied Army.
In December of the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the Japanese Guandong Army and the Mongolian Army of the Manchukuo State invaded and occupied 6 counties of Chadong（Baochang、Kangbao, GuyuanDuolun, ShangduHuade）。
On February 1, the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the Mongolian traitor king set up the puppet Chahar League Office in Zhangbei in the name of "Mongolian Political Council".On May 20 of the same year, King De changed Huade County into Dehua City.Establishment“Mongol Military Government ”。Guyuan was subordinate to the Chahar League, the Mongolian military and political government, and it was the fall of Guyuan at that time.
In July of the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), the abandoned Guyuan County and Baochang County were merged, and the fake Baoyuan County was built, and the administrative office was moved to Baochang Town.In October of the same year, the Japanese invasion army and the Mongolian army entered Suiyuan and established“Autonomous Government of the Mongolian Union”。In November of the same year, the Japanese aggressor army again turned the "Mongolian Union Autonomous Government"“Cha'nan Autonomous Government”“Northern Shanxi Autonomous Government”Three puppet regimes pieced together“Mongolian Xinjiang Joint Committee”。
In September of 1939, the 28th year of the Republic of China, the puppet regime was founded“Mongolian Xinjiang Joint Autonomous Government”。The northwest of Guyuan County is Chahar Lianbaoyuan County of the puppet Mongolian Autonomous Government, and the southeast of Guyuan County is included in the puppet Manchukuo StateFengning County。
In October of the 33rd year of the Republic of China (1944), Pingbei Prefecture Committee of Shanxi Chahar Hebei Liberated Area established Longchong Chicheng Lianhe County, and divided it into two Lianhe County. Some areas of Guyuan Lianhuatan and Xixinying belong to Chiyuan County, while the rest belong to Pubaoyuan County.
In June of the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), the CPC Pingbei Prefecture Committee designated Chiyuan County as Chicheng, GuyuanZhang BeiThere are three counties, but no specific office has been organized, the county government is stationed, and the boundaries of the districts have not been determined.August of the same yearCounter-Japanese WarVictory, liberation of Pingdingbao in November of the same year, 13 of the same yearliberateBaochang City, a fake Baoyuan County, was abandoned.The CPC Baoyuan County Committee and the People's Government of Baoyuan County were officially established, and Baochang Town (now Taipusi Banner, Inner Mongolia) is still the name of Baoyuan County.
In the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), the Kuomintang provoked a full-scale civil warliberated areaAttack in a big way.In October of the same year, the party and government organs of Baoyuan County were ordered to withdraw from the city and transfer to the countryside.In November of the same year, the Kuomintang occupied Guyuan, established Guyuan County, and governed Pingdingbao, which belongs to Chahar Province.
In February of the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947), the local party committee of Chabei decided to form Zhangbei County and Baoyuan County into Zhangbao Lianhe County. The county government was stationed in Lianhuatan, Dingzhuang Bay, and Gangfang Yaozi.In July of the same year, Baoyuan County was restored.
On September 13, 1948, the 37th year of the Republic of China,the Chinese People's Liberation ArmyThe Kuomintang regime ended when Pingdingbao was liberated, and Baoyuan was liberated on December 28.The county government was moved back to Baochang Town from Dingzhuang Bay and Gangfang Yaozi.
On July 27, 1950, the People's Government of Chahar ProvinceCentral People's GovernmentWith the approval of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the border between Chabei and Inner Mongolia was re demarcated, and the area south of Zhangduo Road in Baoyuan County andDuolun CountyThe two districts were merged and another Guyuan County was set up, which was under the jurisdiction of Chabei Special Administration of Chahar Province.
In November 1952, Chahar Province was abolished and belonged to Zhangjiakou Special District of Hebei Province.
In May 1961, it separated from Zhangbei, restored Guyuan County, and took charge of Pingdingbao, still belonging to Zhangjiakou Special District of Hebei Province.
In 1970, Zhangjiakou Special Area was renamed Zhangjiakou Area.
In 1982, it was renamed Zhangjiakouadministrative, belonging to Guyuan County.[6]
On February 29, 2020, Guyuan County will exitPoverty-stricken countySequence, the official poverty alleviation "decapitation".[2]
administrative division
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As of June 2023, Guyuan County has jurisdiction over 4 towns and 10 townships,[7]The People's Government of the county is located at the northwest side of the intersection of West Bridge Road and North Renmin Street.
Guyuan County is located in Bashang area in the northwest of Hebei Province, at 114 ° 50 ′ 38 ′~116 ° 04 ′ 09 ′ E and 41 ° 14 ′ 33 ′~41 ° 56 ′ 55 ′ N.East and Chengde CityFengning CountyBordering to the southChicheng County、Chongli CountyConnection, west toZhangbei County、Kangbao CountyAdjacent to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the northTaipusi Banner、Zhenglan Banner、Duolun CountyIs the boundary,[9]The total area of the county is 3654 square kilometers.[8]
Guyuan County
topographic features
Guyuan County is located at the southern edge of Inner Mongolia Plateau, outside the ancient Great Wall.The highest altitude of the county is 2123m, the lowest is 1356m, and the average altitude is 1536m.[9]
Guyuan County has a temperate continental grassland climate.The average annual temperature is 2.1 ℃, the average summer temperature is 17.9 ℃, the average annual precipitation is about 400 mm, the frost free period is 110 days, the maximum annual sunshine hours are 3246 hours, the minimum is 2616 hours, the annual precipitation is 426 mm, and the frost free period days are 117 days.The flood season is mainly reflected in June, July and August, during which the precipitation accounts for 53% of the annual precipitation.Due to the increase of forest coverage rate, the improvement of microclimate, the extension of rainfall period, the increase of temperature, the occurrence of warm winter, the reduction of snow cover, the climate presents a state of "no severe cold in winter, no extreme heat in summer".[8-9]
natural resources
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water resource
There are three major water systems in Guyuan, namely, Chaobai River, Luan River and Hulu River. The total surface water resources are 73.81 million cubic meters, the usable amount is 24.19 million cubic meters, the total underground water resources are 130 million cubic meters, and the exploitable amount is 49.49 million cubic meters.The development and utilization rate of the existing surface water is only 5.25%, and the exploitation of groundwater only accounts for 15% of the exploitable amount. The development and utilization of water resources have potential.There are 15 rivers, 5 reservoirs and 12 pools in the county, with a total water area of 61000 mu, which is suitable for the reproduction and growth of various fishes.[10]
Biological resources
There are more than 60 kinds of wild animals in Guyuan County, including leopard, roe deer, fox, gazelle, hare, crane, pheasant, etc.[10]
mineral resources
Guyuan County has many kinds of mineral resources and large reserves.A total of 20 kinds of minerals have been found. In 2009, there were 16 kinds of proven reserves, including 6 kinds of metals such as gold, molybdenum, uranium, iron, lead and zinc, and 10 kinds of non-metallic minerals such as coal, fluorspar, zeolite, mangosteen, Pengruntu, turpentine, obsidian and tuff, of which the reserves of lead and zinc were 1.09 million tons and 0.65 million tons respectively;Molybdenum, uranium and lead zinc grades reach 0.3%, 0.5%, 1.2% and 2.5% respectively;The reserves of coal, marble, zeolite and obsidian are 330 million tons, 640000 tons, 1.43 billion cubic meters and 300 million cubic meters respectively;The grade of fluorite is more than 80%, and the content of potassium feldspar and potassium oxide is more than 14.5%.[10]
climatic resources
Wind energy resources
According to preliminary wind measurement in 2009, the average annual effective wind hours in Guyuan County reached 7200 hours, and the average wind power density was above 220 W/m.The area suitable for building wind farms in Guyuan County is more than 1800 square kilometers, and the developable capacity of wind energy in Guyuan County is 3.45 million kilowatts.[10]
Solar energy resources
In the national solar energy classification, Guyuan County's solar sunshine hours belong to the first level area, with an average sunshine duration of 4438.2 hours and an average sunshine duration of 3052 hours;The total solar radiation belongs to the secondary area, with the annual total solar radiation of 139.52 kcal/cm2.[10]
population
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By the end of 2018, Guyuan County had a total population of 224562, including 34656 urban population and 189906 rural population.The annual birth rate was 8.5 ‰, and the mortality rate was 2.0 ‰,natural population growth rate6.5%。[1]
As of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, according to the results of the seventh population census of Zhangjiakou, Guyuan County has a permanent population of 160995.[4]
Guyuan County Celebrates the Centennial Birthday of the CPC
Economics
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overview
In 2023, Guyuan County will achieve a GDP of 8193.13 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.6%, ranking eighth in the city.Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 3741.82 million yuan, up 6.8% year on year, ranking eighth in the city;The added value of the secondary industry was 211.122 million yuan, up 3.8% year on year, ranking eighth in the city;The added value of the tertiary industry was 2340090000 yuan, up 5.4% year on year, ranking the seventh in the city.The proportion of the three industries is 45.7:25.8:28.5.
In 2023, the investment in fixed assets of Guyuan County will increase by 16% year on year, 12 percentage points higher than the city's average growth rate of 4.0%, ranking 12th in the city.The investment in urban and rural construction projects increased by 13.5% year on year, ranking 11th in the city;Real estate development projects grew 112.2% year on year, ranking second in the city;Industrial investment increased by 0.7% year on year, ranking 13th in the city;Technological transformation investment increased by 688.9% year on year, ranking the third in the city;Private investment increased by 38.6% year on year, ranking sixth in the city.
In 2023, the fiscal revenue of Guyuan County will reach 732.21 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.35%, ranking 15th in the city.Among them, the public financial budget revenue reached 536.68 million yuan, up 6.84% year on year, ranking 12th in the city.[19]
primary industry
In 2023, Guyuan County will achieve a total output value of 7247.39 million yuan for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, an increase of 7.25% year on year.Of which, the agricultural output value reached 5715.02 million yuan, up 3.78% year on year;The forestry output value reached 202.6 million yuan, up 376% year on year;The output value of animal husbandry reached 1294.22 million yuan, up 10.2% year on year;The fishery output value was 15.92 million yuan, up 10.22% year on year;The output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 19.63 million yuan, up 5.98% year on year.[19]
the secondary industry
In 2023, there will be 21 industrial enterprises above designated size in Guyuan County, and the output value will increase 10.43% year on year, 5.17 percentage points lower than that of the whole city, ranking the 8th in terms of growth rate;The added value increased by 5.1% year on year, 3.7 percentage points lower than that of the city, ranking 14th in the city.[19]
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2023, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Guyuan County will reach 1878.291 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.1%, ranking 15th in the city.The total retail sales of 13 consumer goods above designated size increased by 3.1% year on year, ranking 15th in the city.From the perspective of industry type, the sales volume of wholesale industry was 1142.824 million yuan, up 9.7% year on year, while that of retail industry was 952.754 million yuan, down 6.8% year on year;The turnover of accommodation industry was 90.733 million yuan, up 7.6% year on year, and that of catering industry was 185.073 million yuan, up 17.5% year on year.
In 2023, the total import and export value of Guyuan County will reach 38.6496 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 15.36%, ranking 19th in the city.The actually utilized foreign capital reached 120000 US dollars, ranking 12th in the city.[19]
Transportation
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Guyuan County has 7 national and provincial trunk lines, and the Zhangjiakou Shijiazhuang, Zhangjiakou Chengde and Erqin expressways have been completed and opened to traffic. The Taiyuan Wuxi Railway has been approved by the Provincial Development and Reform Commission.With the continuous improvement of the traffic network system, Guyuan County's regional advantages of linking with Zhang Chengmeng and integrating into Beijing Tianjin are increasingly apparent.[8]
By 2020, Guyuan County will have 15.1 kilometers of new and reconstructed urban roads, 60400 square meters of access roads for maintenance and reconstruction, and 370000 square meters of green space in new urban areas.[16]
social undertakings
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education
In 2021, the main body of Hudong Kindergarten in Guyuan County will be completed, the teaching building of the second largest Hui Primary School will be put into use, 70 special post teachers will be recruited, and 36 teachers of "Yinling Lecture Plan" will be recruited.[20]
Cultural undertakings
In 2021, Guyuan County carried out 318 "Seven Enters" performances, organized 11 large-scale series performances, and ranked first in the city for the cultural benefit project. "The Big Horn in the Small Mountain Village" won the third "Great Rivers and Mountains · Zhangjiakou Stars Award" and the third "Top Ten Original Works Award" in the Beijing Tianjin Hebei Family Opera Competition.[20]
medical and health work
In 2021, Guyuan County will strictly implement 30 prevention and control measures of "Ten Normalization", regularly carry out nucleic acid testing for 35 key groups of people, make overall efforts to build eight teams and "1+6+1" information platform, and steadily promote vaccination.14 township hospitals and county-level hospitals have established a close medical community, and 233 village clinics have all been integrated into rural management.[20]
social security
In 2021, 1041 poor households in Guyuan County will achieve accurate dynamic management and effective assistance.The education subsidies such as "two exemptions and one subsidy", "three exemptions and one subsidy", etc. were issued, benefiting 22074 person times. People benefiting measures such as "diagnosis and treatment before payment", "one-stop service", etc. continued to deepen, and 117900 person times of poverty relief patients were reimbursed, with an expense of 132 million yuan.With an investment of 21.19 million yuan, 79 villages and 9 resettlement areas were newly implemented to ensure water supply, and the tap water coverage rate was increased to 96.7%.18 dilapidated houses were renovated to achieve dynamic zeroing.Five supporting industrial parks for relocation and "hollow village" governance will be built, with a total of 29, and 8392 people with labor ability will be employed in the resettlement area.A total of 324 million yuan was invested to implement 44 industrial development projects, driving nearly 30000 people out of poverty to increase their income steadily.[20]
Historical culture
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Cultural relics protection unit
The site of Xiaohongcheng, the site of Jiuliancheng and the Tomb of Yuan Dynasty in Dressing Building in Guyuan County are key cultural relics under state protection.[8]
famous scenery
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Gushui Fuyuan Resort
Gushui Fuyuan ResortLocated in Guyuan County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, Bashang Wetland Grassland is 1500 meters above sea level. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction.The resort is 286km away from Beijing, with a scenic area of more than 30000 mu, 12000 mu of water surface, 18000 mu of original grassland and green land, and nearly 6 mu of forest land. There is no extreme cold in winter and no extreme heat in summer. The climate is pleasant, and the four seasons are clear.The resort is fully equipped with accommodation, conference, catering, recreation and other facilities, and is well managed. It is a comprehensive scenic spot integrating food, accommodation, travel and shopping.[11]
Swan Lake Resort
Swan Lake Resort is located at Hulun Lake, 3 kilometers north of Guyuan County. In 2004, the total investment was more than 50 million yuan, integrating conference training, tourism, entertainment and fitness.In 2011, it was rated as a national AAAA scenic spot by the National Scenic Spot Quality Rating Committee.The resort covers an area of more than 20000 mu, including 18000 mu of water area.There are more than 30 entertainment items such as horse riding, gun shooting, archery, fishing, boat painting, yacht, speedboat, motorboat, etc., and special dishes such as roast whole sheep, whole fish feast, etc.It can accommodate 650 people for dinner and more than 800 people for accommodation at one time.[12]
Luanhe River Charm Scenic Area
Luanhe River Charm Scenic Area is located in the Lightning River National Wetland Park in Guyuan County, Bashang, Hebei Province. It is a wetland grassland viewing experience area integrating ecological sightseeing, science popularization education, leisure and vacation.The whirling Lightning River in the scenic spot is embedded in the vast grassland, with the altar in the Neolithic Age and the general platform in the Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties.[13]
Guyuan Wuhua Meadow Scenic Spot
Guyuan Wuhua Meadow Scenic Spot is located in Koudaoying Village, Pingdingbao Town, Guyuan County, on both sides of Chibao Highway, covering an area of 6000 mu.In 2010, the total investment was 243 million yuan.The overall construction takes Qidan and Liao culture as the theme, positioning domestic high-end boutique grassland tourism, and building a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating accommodation, catering, leisure, vacation, health preservation, and conference.[14]
The Dressing House, located five kilometers southeast of Guyuan County, is a national key cultural relics protection unit. It is a rare ancient building built in the Yuan Dynasty.It is said that it is the "dressing room" of Empress Dowager Xiao, the mother of the Emperor Shengzong in the Liao Dynasty. Later, it was discovered by the provincial cultural relics department that it is an ancient tomb group of the Yuan Dynasty.The overall height of the building is 15m, the foundation plane is square, the side length is 9.3m, the top is circular arch, the walls are built with four bricks, the surface is laid with lime bricks, without mortar grouting, the wall thickness is 70cm, and no wood is used in the whole building.In early times, there were murals with glazed tiles inlaid on the top.[17]
Northern Manor
Hebei Guyuan Saiwai Manor is located at the southern edge of Xilingol National Grassland Nature Reserve, 6.5 kilometers away from Guyuan County, Hebei Province, belonging toNational AAAA Tourist Attraction。To the east is the mountains of Dama, and to the south is the Lightning River Reservoir.
Local specialty
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Guyuan County has specialties such as trollius, bracken, potato, mushroom, high back crucian carp, day lily, etc.[15]
Honorary title
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On June 30, 2020, Guyuan County was included in the "Second Batch of Revolutionary Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization Area and County List".[3]
On July 15, 2021, Guyuan County was listed in the fourth batch of counties (districts) meeting the standard of water-saving society construction by the Ministry of Water Resources.[5]
