Yongqing County, Hebei ProvinceLangfang City, onHebei ProvinceIn the middle, it is located in the Beijing Tianjin Corridor, the center of the Beijing Tianjin Baotou triangle.DongyuAnci DistrictAdjacent to, west toGu'an CountyConnected to the southBazhou CityBordering and separated to the northYongding RiverAndDaxing District、Guangyang DistrictFacing each other, the total area is 774 square kilometers.[16]As of June 2023, Yongqing County has jurisdiction over 1 street, 5 towns and 5 townships.[14]In 2022, the registered population of Yongqing County will be 414600.[13]
In the first year (692) of Ruyi, Tang DynastyAnci CountyIt is located in Wulong County.In the first year of Jingyun (710), it was renamed Huichang County.[16]The first year of Tianbao (742) was to commemorate the Youzhou Festival envoyZhang ShouxuanThe contribution of Jingbian County was changed to Yongqing County in the meaning of "eternal desert".[16]It is the second batch of water-saving society construction up to standard counties[1]、
In 2022, the gross regional product of Yongqing County will be 24 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year.Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7.29 billion yuan, and the added value of the secondary industry was 5.57 billion yuan;The added value of the tertiary industry was 11.14 billion yuan, and the tertiary industrial structure was 30.4:23.2:46.4.[13]
Chinese name
Yongqing County
Foreign name
Yongqing County
area number
one hundred and thirty-one thousand and twenty-three
According to the records in Yongqing County Annals by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the first year of Tang Tianbao (742)tang xunzongIn memory of Youzhou Festival envoyZhang ShouxuanThe contribution of Jingbian is to change Huichang County into Yongqing County in the meaning of "eternal desert".[16]
Construction history
Now Yongqing,
Tang YaoIn the past, it belonged to Jizhou.Yushun, Xia, Shang and Zhou belong to Youzhou.During the Warring States Period, it belonged to the eastern boundary of Fangcheng County in the Yan State.
In the pre Qin period, it belonged to Shanggu County.
In the Western Han Dynasty, it was the prefecture of Yichang.The 13th year (37 years) of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty was the Bohai SeaAnci CountyWest boundary.
From the Wei and Jin Dynasties of the Three Kingdoms to the beginning of the Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Youzhou, which was the second county of Anci and Fangcheng.In the seventh year of Daye (611), Tongze County was established, and the county seat is located in Tongze Village, five miles west of the county seat.
In the first year of Ruyi in Tang Dynasty (692), Anxi was set up in Wulong County.In the first year of Jingyun (710), it was renamed Huichang County.In the first year of Tianbao (742), Yongqing County was renamed as Fanyang County.
Liang and Tang Dynasties of the Five Dynasties belong to Youzhou. In the first year of Tianfu of the Later Jin Dynasty (936), it entered Liao Dynasty and belonged to Youdu Mansion of Nanjing Road.
In the early Song Dynasty, it belonged to Hebei Road, and in the fifth year of Xuanhe (1123), it belonged to Wen'an County, Yanshan Prefecture.
Gold belongs to Yongqing County, Yenching's Yujin Prefecture.
At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Dadu Road.
In the early Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Beiping Prefecture.In the first year of Yongle (1403), it was renamed Shuntian Mansion.
In the 29th year of Emperor Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1690), he was subordinate to Tongzhi, Shuntianfu South Road, the capital.
In 1912, Yongqing County was subordinate to Zhili Province.In October 1914, it belonged to Beijing Zhaoyin Special District.In 1928, Zhili Province was changed into Hebei Province, under the jurisdiction of Yongqing County.In March 1937, it belonged to the Fifth Administrative Supervision District of Hebei Province.In February 1939, it was the fifth special region in central Hebei.In September 1941, most of Yongqing Quan, Ba County (today's Bazhou City) and the connecting areas of Anci, Gu'an and Wanping counties belonged to the third joint county and the eleventh special area of Jizhong District.In October 1944, Lianhe County was abolished, and Yongqing County belonged to the tenth special area of Jizhong District.In March 1949, Jinwu County was revoked, and 42 villages in its seven districts (Sanshengkou area) were assigned to Yongqing County, while 36 villages in the five districts (Bieguzhuang area) of Anci County were assigned to Yongqing County.On August 1, 1949, the People's Government of North China issued an order to establish the Tianjin Special Area, and Yongqing County was under the jurisdiction of the Special Area.
In October 1958, Yongqing County was merged into Baxian County.
In August 1961, Yongqing County was restored.
In November 1967, it belonged to Tianjin.
In December 1973, it belonged to Langfang area.
In September 1988, it was renamed Langfang City.[16]
administrative division
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Division evolution
According to the Annals of Yongqing County written by Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, Yongqing County "extends 30 miles to the boundary of Dong'an County in the east, 20 miles to the boundary of Gu'an County in the west, 50 miles to the boundary of Bazhou County in the south, and 20 miles to the boundary of Dong'an County in the north".
In the 6th year of the Republic of China (1917), Yongqing County began to build a district.The county is divided into 10 districts.In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), 10 districts were merged into 4 districts: Chengguan District I, Caojiao District II, Nanguan District III, Xin'an District IV.Subsequently, two districts were added, namely, Five Distinctions Guzhuang and Six Districts Hancun.In the 30th year of the Republic of China (1941), in order to meet the needs of the War of Resistance against Japan, Yongqing County was taken as the main area to establish the third joint county of Jizhong Special District, which mainly governed Yongqing, Gu'an, Bazhou and part of Anci County.
In September of the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), Houliuwuying, Qianliuwuying, Chushang, Xinli Village, Wanquan Village, Bieguzhuang, Nanrenying, Qili, Liuzhao Village, Shuangxiaoying, Guandao, Dagou Village, Xiaogou Village, Laoyoutun, Banjiehe, Xuzhuang, Wangxi, Xinwu, Xiaojingfa, Xiujiachang, Hexiying, Laoliutuo, Dafan Village, Heyao Camp46 villages, including Zhaobaihu, Dongzhenzhuang, Laodi, Liuheng, Yucun, Fengjiachang, Xiaodi, Houdi, Nanzhao, Jiekou, Chengezhuang, Dazhan, Hengting, Dongliu, Dongxi, Xixi, Xiaozhan and Jiaozhuang, are under the jurisdictionAnci County。In November, the county town will be divided into Sanshengkou, Lilan City, Xiaozhuzhuang, Zhaojiachang, Nanwudaokou, Sanshengkou, Dazhuzhuang, Dongwuzhuang, Sishengkou, Zhen Zhuang, Xin'an Zhuang, Ice Cellar, Shangwuzhuang, Wujiachang, Yinjiachang, Zhangjiachang, Zhuangke, Sidaoli, Liujiachang, Xujialiuzi, Huangjialiuzi, Machang, Toutun, Zhangzhuangzi, Xihaochang, Donghaochang42 villages, including Lilancheng, Huijichang, Lijiachang, Zhakou, Zhaojialou, Nan'erbu, Fujianchang, Wangjiachang, Beiwudaokou, Taiping Lane, Mijia Village, Huliandian, Lijiayao, Dahuizhuang, Dong-6, Qian-5, Cuijiabao, belong to Jinwu County.
In 1949, Yongqing was divided into 9 districts.In March, 88 villages that were assigned to Anci County and Jinwu County in 1946 were assigned back to Yongqing.In August, Xin'an, Yinhuashan and Gejiapu villages were included in Bazhou.
In January 1950, nine districts were merged into six districts.In July, 6 districts were merged into 4 districts.
In December 1952, some villages in the first and fourth districts were added to five districts.
In April 1953, 61 small towns were established in the county.
In 1954, Haojiachang, Toutun and Zhangzhuangzi, three villages on the southeast border of the county, were included in Bazhou.
In May 1955, 10 villages in Anci, namely Liuyuan, Wangju, Hubeiying, Nanbei Chen, Chenxinzhuang, Sengfatou, housekeeping, Beihuqiying, Anyu and Zhuangke, were included in Yongqing County.
In 1956, Taipingzhuang Village 1 was assigned to Anci County.
In September 1958, four communes of Houyi, Chengguan, Caojiao and Bieguzhuang were established.In October, it was incorporated into Baxian County.
In August 1961, 14 villages of Luojiaying, Qianrenmu, Majiaying, Zhujiaying, Songhelangying, Cangshang, Shenggaoying, Dongxinzhuang, Xixinzhuang, Daxinzhuang, Erxinzhuang, Caimuying, Yangqingkou and Xiaowujianfang in Baxian County were assigned to Yongqing County.There are 17 communes in the county, including Sengfatou, Caojiao, Hancun, Beidawangzhuang, Daxinge, Chengguan, Liuqiying, Biegu Village, Yangma Village, Beixinliu, Qianwu, Longhuzhi, Houyi, Sanshengkou, Lilancheng, Liuxin Village and Zhaojiachang.
In November 1966, Zhaojiachang Commune was incorporated into Sanshengkou Commune, which governs 16 people's communes in the county.
In April 1982, Sengfatou Community was changed into a household management community.
In 1983, the commune was changed into a township.
In 1984, Chengguan and Lancheng were changed into towns and Guanjiaoxiang into Hui Autonomous Towns.
In October 1985, Han Village, Biegu Village and Houyi Township were changed into towns,
In July 1987, Chengguan Town was renamed Yongqing Town.[12]
Yongqing County, located inHebei ProvinceIn the middle, it is located in the Beijing Tianjin Corridor, the center of the Beijing Tianjin Baotou triangle.It is between 39 ° 0730 "~39 ° 28'40" north latitude and 116 ° 22'03 "~116 ° 43 ′ 05" east longitude.DongyuAnci DistrictAdjacent to, west toGu'an CountyConnected to the southBazhou CityBordering and separated to the northYongding RiverAndDaxing District、Guangyang DistrictLook at each other.It is 32 kilometers wide from east to west and 39 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 774 square kilometers.[16]
Yongqing County
climate
Yongqing County, located in the Haihe River basin, has a temperate continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. It is characterized by dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, sunny and cool autumn, and cold and little snow in winter.The precipitation is unevenly distributed throughout the year. Generally, the precipitation is mainly concentrated in July and August.[16]
hydrology
Yongqing County is located in the middle and lower reaches of Haihe River basin.There is Yongding River system in the territory.There is one flood discharge channel of Yongding River in the county, and there are eight irrigation and drainage channels, namely, diversion trunk channel, Wangbo artesian channel, Wangboji drainage channel, Yonggu boundary channel, Yongjin channel, middle trunk channel, Yuejin channel, and Gubei machine drainage channel.In addition, there is Yongding River flood area in the county, which is a flood storage and detention area directly dispatched by the National Flood Control Headquarters.As Yongqing County is located in the lower reaches of the Haihe River basin, the rainstorm in the upper reaches is easy to cause floods in flood season.[16]
natural resources
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water resource
There is no reservoir in Yongqing County.The total annual average water resources of the whole county is 89.69 million cubic meters, mainly including surface water and groundwater.Among them, the multi-year average value of surface water resources is 21.21 million cubic meters, the multi-year average value of groundwater resources is 70.75 million cubic meters, and the repeated calculation amount is 2.27 million cubic meters.
In 2021, the total water supply of Yongqing County will be 7708995 thousand cubic meters.Among them, the underground water supply is 57.84081 million cubic meters (38.13781 million cubic meters of shallow groundwater, 10.42 million cubic meters of deep groundwater, 9.283 million cubic meters of brackish water), the surface water inflow is 14.181556 million cubic meters, the amount of rainwater is 2.61764 million cubic meters, and the amount of sewage reuse is 2.44994 million cubic meters.
In 2021, Yongqing County will use 7708995 thousand cubic meters of water.Among them, water consumption for farmland irrigation is 43.16265 million cubic meters, water consumption for forest, fishery and livestock is 7.8364 million cubic meters, industrial water is 5.2024 million cubic meters, urban public water is 3.8277 million cubic meters, residential water is 14.5978 million cubic meters, and ecological and environmental water is 2.463 million cubic meters.[13]
Yongqing is rich in oil, natural gas and geothermal resources.In 2013, there were more than 120 oil production wells, with a daily output of 1200 tons of crude oil and 70000 cubic meters of associated natural gas.It can supply 600000 cubic meters of gas every day.The geothermal area of the whole county is more than 300 square kilometers, the geothermal water reserves are 700 million cubic meters, the water temperature is 50-80 ℃, and the water quality is excellent, which can be widely used in recuperation, heating, bathing and other fields.
soil
There are tidal soilCinnamon soil、Saline soil、Meadow soilandAeolian sandy soilThere are five soil types, of which the area of tidal soil accounts for 96% of the total land area.The existing cultivated land area is 614000 mu, including 486000 mu of irrigated land.
associated gas
Yongqing has abundant oil and gashuabei oilfield The natural gas reserves in the main production area of 5 billion cubic meters.There are Huabei Oilfield, Shaanxi Gansu Gas Transmission Terminal to Beijing, and underground gas storage with national investment of 2 billion yuan.More than 1 million cubic meters of natural gas can be provided for use every day.
Geothermal energy
Geothermal Resources in Yongqing County and Gu'an CountyCattle Camel TownThe geothermal field of is the same vein, belonging to the east of the geothermal field. It is widely distributed in the county. There are more than 20 known hot water wells from Longhuzhuang, Yangmazhuang, Youyiying, Houyi, Liujin Gezhuang to Bieguzhuang.Yongqing County is rich in geothermal resources. Hot springs are characterized by good water quality, shallow burial, high temperature, and excellent location.Most of the buried depth of the thermal reservoir is more than 2000, the shallowest is 779 meters, and the water temperature varies between 40-80 ℃.There are both natural drinking mineral water and hot mineral water suitable for medical care.
In January 2013, Yongqing CountyMinistry of Land and ResourcesApproved, it was named the third batch of "Hometown of Hot Springs in China".
population
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In 2022, the registered population of Yongqing County will be 414634.In terms of age composition, there are 84219 people aged 60 and above, accounting for 20.31% of the total population.2621 people were born, with a birth rate of 6.32 ‰;2687 people died, with a mortality rate of 6.48 ‰;The net population reduction was 66, and the natural growth rate was -0.16 ‰.[13]
In 2021, there will be 22 ethnic groups in Yongqing County, namely Hui, Manchu, Tibetan, Yi, Miao, Zhuang Shui, Bai, Li, Yao, Dong, Tujia, Xibo, Mongolian, Korean, Uygur, Daur, Oroqen, Mulao, Buyi, Lisu, Dongxiang.The population of ethnic minorities is 10800, accounting for 2.58% of the total population of the county.The first three ethnic groups with the largest population are Hui (8129 people), Manchu (1649 people) and Mongolian (409 people).[16]
Economics
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overview
Yongqing County
In 2022, the gross regional product of Yongqing County will be 24 billion yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year.Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 7.29 billion yuan, up 0.8%;The added value of the secondary industry was 5.57 billion yuan, up 5.1%;The added value of the tertiary industry was 11.14 billion yuan, up 1.1%.
The industrial structure continues to maintain the "three, one and two" industrial structure. The proportion of the primary industry has increased, while the proportion of the secondary and tertiary industries has declined.The structure of the three industries was adjusted from 28.0:23.5:48.5 to 30.4:23.2:46.4. The proportion of the primary industry increased by 2.4 percentage points over the previous year, while the proportion of the secondary and tertiary industries decreased by 0.3 percentage points and 2.1 percentage points respectively over the previous year.The proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP was 10.6%, 2.4 percentage points lower than that of the previous year.The per capita GDP reached 60521 yuan, up 0.7%.[13]
People's life
In 2022, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Yongqing County will reach 45349 yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year;The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 21838 yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year.[13]
finance
In 2022, the total financial revenue of Yongqing County will be 2.551 billion yuan, a decrease of 15.3% over the previous year;The general public budget revenue was 2.139 billion yuan, up 1.9%.The general public budget expenditure was 3.822 billion yuan, an increase of 10.0% over the previous year.[13]
Investment in fixed assets
In 2022, the total investment in fixed assets of Yongqing County will be 16.601 billion yuan, an increase of 29.7% over the previous year.Among them, the investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 16.592 billion yuan, an increase of 29.7% over the previous year.From the perspective of investment composition: among the fixed asset investment (excluding farmers), the investment in construction projects was 15.347 billion yuan, an increase of 37.1% over the previous year, accounting for 92.5% of the county's fixed asset investment;The investment in real estate development was 1.245 billion yuan, down 22.3% over the previous year, accounting for 7.5% of the county's fixed asset investment.
From the perspective of the three industrial structures: among the fixed asset investment (excluding farmers), the investment in the primary industry was 33 million yuan, an increase of 571.2% over the previous year, accounting for 0.2% of the county's fixed asset investment;The investment in the secondary industry was 1.463 billion yuan, an increase of 88.2%, accounting for 8.8% of the county's fixed asset investment;The investment in the tertiary industry was 15.096 billion yuan, up 25.7%, accounting for 91.0% of the county's fixed asset investment.Among the secondary industry investment, the industrial investment was 1.463 billion yuan, an increase of 88.2% over the previous year;The investment in industrial technological transformation was 346 million yuan, an increase of 339.7% over the previous year, accounting for 23.7% of the industrial investment, an increase of 13.6 percentage points over the previous year.
There were 104 unified construction projects (excluding real estate development projects), an increase of 46.5% over the previous year, including 50 projects worth more than 100 million yuan.In this year, 50 new warehousing items were added, an increase of 47.1% over the previous year, including 19 items worth more than 100 million yuan.
66 real estate development projects were listed, with an investment of 1.245 billion yuan, 22.3% lower than the previous year, 1.3 percentage points higher than the previous year.From the perspective of project purpose, the investment in residential construction is mostly 891 million yuan, accounting for 71.5% of the real estate development investment in the county.The area of houses under construction reached 3.5637 million square meters, a decrease of 29.7% over the previous year, of which 187100 square meters were newly started, a decrease of 62.2%.The completed area of commercial housing is 742000 square meters, down 52.5% over the previous year.The sales area of commercial housing in this year was 454300 square meters, down 7.6% over the previous year, of which the sales area of commercial housing was 325500 square meters, accounting for 71.6% of the sales area of commercial housing in the county.[13]
primary industry
In 2022, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Yongqing County will be 10.509 billion yuan, an increase of 3.63% over the previous year.Of which, the agricultural output value was 8.252 billion yuan, up 3.43%;The forestry output value was 20 million yuan, down 18.79%;The output value of animal husbandry was 2.028 billion yuan, up 4.39%;The fishery output value was 10 million yuan, down 1.14%;The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 200 million yuan, up 7.29%.
The grain sown area was 422500 mu, an increase of 1.17% over the previous year;The total grain output was 154300 tons, an increase of 1.46% over the previous year.Among them, the output of summer grain was 20000 tons, up 1.21%;The output of autumn grain was 134300 tons, up 1.50%.The cotton planting area was 3700 mu, down 46.74% over the previous year;The total cotton output was 259.72 tons, down 36.15% over the previous year.The sown area of oil crops was 48800 mu, down 1.29% over the previous year;The total oil production was 8858 tons, down 0.99% over the previous year.The vegetable planting area was 366800 mu, an increase of 0.05% over the previous year;The total output of vegetables was 2017300 tons, an increase of 3.00% over the previous year.Among them, the planting area of facility vegetables was 140100 mu, down 1.65%;The output reached 755600 tons, down 0.76%.The actual orchard area is 159600 mu, and the output of garden fruits reaches 235100 tons.
In 2022, Yongqing County will produce 44500 tons of meat, an increase of 4.34% over the previous year.Among them, the output of pork was 30000 tons, an increase of 4.80%;The beef output was 3500 tons, up 2.10%;The mutton output was 6900 tons, up 5.41%.The output of eggs was 12100 tons, an increase of 8.00% over the previous year.The total output of milk was 26600 tons, an increase of 4.06% over the previous year.[13]
the secondary industry
Industry
In 2022, the total industrial added value of Yongqing County will increase by 0.5% over the previous year.Among them, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 0.1%;The added value of industries below designated size increased by 1.6%.Among the added value of industries above designated size, by economic type, joint-stock enterprises increased by 2.1%, foreign enterprises, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises decreased by 8.8%, and other enterprises decreased by 38.7%;In terms of light and heavy industries, light industry declined by 3.9% and heavy industry increased by 1.1%.The added value of high-tech industries above designated size decreased by 6.6% over the previous year, accounting for 39.0% of the added value of industries above designated size.
There were 98 industrial enterprises above designated size, with a total industrial output value of 13.03 billion yuan, down 6.9% over the previous year;The production and marketing rate was 96.9%, down 2.0 percentage points over the previous year.The profit was 467.937 million yuan, down 44.9% over the previous year.Of which, the profit of joint-stock enterprises was 302.359 million yuan, down 9.2%;The profit of foreign businessmen, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen was 165.19 million yuan, down 67.9%;The profit of other enterprises was 388000 yuan, down 36.8%.The tax paid was 202.353 million yuan, down 34.8% over the previous year.Of which: tax paid by joint-stock enterprises was 137.003 million yuan, down 24.4%;Foreign businessmen, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen paid taxes of 64.09 million yuan, down 49.6%;Other enterprises paid 1.341 million yuan in taxes, down 25.7%.[13]
construction business
In 2022, the added value of the whole social construction industry in Yongqing County will be 1.998 billion yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year.There are 21 qualified construction enterprises, with a total output value of 587 million yuan, 2.6% lower than that of the previous year;The building construction area was 1.5042 million square meters, down 3.9% over the previous year;The completed area was 17700 square meters, down 90.9% over the previous year.[13]
the service sector; the tertiary industry
Foreign economy
In 2022, Yongqing County will actually use 9.4 million dollars of foreign capital, down 72.4% from the previous year.[13]
Domestic trade
In 2022, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Yongqing County will be 7.48 billion yuan, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year.Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods of enterprises (units) above designated size were 610 million yuan, up 10.3%, accounting for 8.2% of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society;The retail sales of consumer goods of enterprises (units) below the designated size reached 6.87 billion yuan, up 1.5%, accounting for 91.8% of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society.According to the statistics of business locations, the retail sales of consumer goods in urban areas reached 5.37 billion yuan, up 7.6%, accounting for 71.8% of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society;The retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas reached 2.11 billion yuan, down 10.9%, accounting for 28.2% of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society.Among the retail sales of wholesale and retail enterprises above the designated size, the retail sales through the Internet increased by 52.6%;Furniture increased by 26.0%;Grain, oil and food increased by 16.2%.The commodities that declined more were cosmetics, which declined by 37.8%;Cultural and office supplies declined by 29.1;Automobile dropped 26.6%.[13]
finance
In 2022, the deposit balance of all financial institutions in Yongqing County will be 39.813 billion yuan, an increase of 3.671 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.Among them, the balance of household deposits was 28.769 billion yuan, an increase of 3.888 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.The balance of various loans was 41.990 billion yuan, an increase of 4.058 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.[13]
post and telecommunications
In 2022, the total business volume of the postal industry in Yongqing County will be 3.7525 million, down 30.94%, of which the express business volume will be 3.6596 million, down 31.56%.The business income of the postal industry (excluding the direct business income of Postal Savings Bank) totaled 23.24 million yuan, up 3.52%, of which the express business income totaled 9.96 million yuan, down 30.98%.14000 fixed phone users, 389500 mobile phone users, and 124600 Internet access users.[13]
Travel?
In 2022, Yongqing County will receive 3.1352 million tourists, a decrease of 10.05% over the previous year;Tourism revenue was 1.16 billion yuan, up 0.4% over the previous year.[13]
In 2022, the highway mileage of Yongqing County will be 1206.04 kilometers.Including 58.67 kilometers of expressways, 113.84 kilometers of provincial roads, 87.24 kilometers of county-level roads, 181.25 kilometers of township roads, and 754.5 kilometers of village roads.There are 191 bridges 28945.17 linear meters.According to the span, there are 4 super major bridges of 16809.92 linear meters, 24 major bridges of 6721.02 linear meters, 56 medium bridges of 3272.35 linear meters, and 107 small bridges of 2141.88 linear meters.[13]
Politics
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County Party Secretary: Jiao Wenxu
County head: Huang Yunran
As of November 2023[27-28]
social undertakings
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education
Yongqing No. 1 Middle School, a century old school
In 2022, there will be 47 kindergartens in Yongqing County, with 5280 people leaving the kindergartens, 5304 students enrolled and 11926 students enrolled.There are 79 primary schools, 6288 graduates, 4428 students and 33644 students in school.There are 16 junior high schools, 4725 graduates, 5806 students and 16607 students.There are 4 high schools in total, 1458 graduates, 2601 students and 5477 students.There is a special education school, with 18 graduates, 9 students and 136 students.There are 5355 teaching staff in various schools, including 4328 full-time teachers.The kindergarten has 849 teaching staff, including 407 full-time teachers;Each primary school has 2220 teaching staff, including 2029 full-time teachers;The junior high school has 871 teaching staff, including 742 full-time teachers;The school has 321 teaching staff, including 199 full-time teachers;The school has 912 teaching staff, including 818 full-time teachers;The school has 144 teaching staff, including 95 full-time teachers;The special education school has 38 teaching staff, including 38 full-time teachers.[13]
Science and technology
In 2022, Yongqing County will have 75 high-tech enterprises recognized by the Provincial Science and Technology Department, of which 22 will be newly recognized this year.[13]
Cultural undertakings
National secondary cultural center:Yongqing County Cultural Center.[19]
In 2022, Yongqing County will have three public art performance groups, with 201 performances;One cultural relics management office, 305 cultural relics;One public library with a total book collection of about 200 thousand;One cultural center, holding 30 various literary and artistic activities.[13]
medical and health work
In 2022, there will be 554 medical and health institutions in Yongqing County.Among them, there are 10 hospitals, including 8 general hospitals, 1 TCM hospital and 1 specialized hospital.There are 541 primary medical and health institutions, including 10 township hospitals, 479 village clinics, 5 outpatient departments, and 47 clinics (clinics, clinics).3 professional public health institutions.Medical and health institutions (hospitals, health centers) actually have 1162 beds, including 812 beds in 10 hospitals and 350 beds in grass-roots medical and health institutions.It has 1658 health technicians, including 846 licensed (assistant) doctors.10 hospitals have 773 health technicians, including 337 licensed (assistant) doctors;There are 595 health technicians in primary medical and health institutions, including 449 licensed (assistant) doctors;Specialized public health institutions have 290 health technicians, including 60 licensed (assistant) doctors.[13]
social security
In 2022, there will be 48000 people participating in basic endowment insurance in various enterprises in Yongqing County, including 38682 on-the-job employees;9318 retirees.The number of people insured by the basic endowment insurance of government agencies and institutions is 13612, including 8780 on-the-job employees and 4832 retirees.The social payment rate and full payment rate of pension insurance funds of enterprises, organs and institutions are 100%.The number of urban and rural residents covered by basic medical insurance was 297600, a decrease of 16000 over the previous year.215400 urban and rural residents participated in the endowment insurance, with a coverage rate of 99.8%.
In 2022, 4030 people in Yongqing County will enjoy the minimum living security, 28 more than at the end of last year.Among them, 84 are urban residents and 3946 are rural residents.[13]
Historical culture
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Yongqing County has 1 national intangible cultural heritage, 7 provincial intangible cultural heritage, 8 municipal intangible cultural heritage and 25 county-level intangible cultural heritage.[5]
Straw binding and engraving is a folk binding and engraving art popular in Yongqing County, Hebei Province.Yongqing is rich in sorghum. Handy housewives often use sorghum straw nails to make cover plates or containers for storing food. On this basis, they gradually developed the technology of straw cutting.Yongqing straw carving takes the above good sorghum straw as the raw material, and with the help of calipers, scissors, cones, knives, bamboo sticks, oil lamps and other tools, it collects and carves various ornamental handicrafts by hand. The shape is exquisite, which fully shows the aesthetic appeal and artistic creativity of local folk artists.In the 1960s, Yongqing straw carving artists used sorghum straw to make grasshopper cages. On this basis, they developed their skills in the direction of refinement, making straw lanterns and ancient building models with high ornamental value, and made high achievements in technology.[20]
On June 7, 2008, Caiza (carved with straw) was approved by the State Council of the People's Republic of China to be included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, project number Ⅶ - 66.[21]
famous scenery
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Yongqing County has 2 national cultural relics protection units and 17 county-level cultural relics protection units.There are 4 historical buildings, and the immovable cultural relics are mainly ancient villages and ancient tombs, totaling 28.[5]
Border Tunnel Site
Ancient Warfare Path in Song and Liao Dynasties
Border Tunnel SiteIt is located in Yongqing County and distributed in 6 towns, covering an area of more than 300 square kilometers.The tunnels are mostly built at higher places with regular brick structures, which are all composed of coupon doors, holes, passages, chambers and blind rooms.The tunnel structure is extremely complex. The tunnel body is different in height, width and zigzag extension. There are also special military facilities such as turning holes, wall walls, bunkers and gates.In addition, the cave body is mostly connected to the water well, and has ventilation holes, lamp niches, earthen kang and other living facilities.Tunnels mostly exist in groups and are connected by longer channels.It provides material materials for the study of military defense facilities in the border area between Song and Liao.[22]
Daxin Pavilion Stone PagodaLocated in the south of Daxinge Village, Daxinge Township, Yongqing County, the pagoda was originally an auxiliary building of Longquan Temple (also known as Longyan Temple) of the Liao Dynasty, and was an octagonal stone tower with dense eaves, consisting of a tower base, a tower body and a tower top.The tower body is erected on the Xumi lotus pedestal, on which are relief carvings of Sakyamuni, figures of Jiali warriors, ball shaped door, wood like paving, corner beams, rafters, braces and other components carved under the tower eaves, and tile ridges carved on the upper part.The tower has typical Liao Dynasty style.It is said that when Song and Liao fought, there was a well under the tower, which was connected to the tunnel. You could reach Longxing Temple in Chakou Village nearby to escape the enemy.[24]On May 3, 2013, Daxinge Stone Tower was announced by the State Council of the People's Republic of China asThe seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units。[25]
White Pagoda Temple, the full name of which is the Liao Dynasty White Pagoda Longquan Temple, is located in Daxinge Village, Daxinge Township, Yongqing County.According to the records in the Annals of Yongqing County during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, there is a famous Longyan Temple in Longquan Temple, Daxinge Village, southwest of the county. The golden and green landscape is peeling off, and there is a white stone tower in the west.It was rebuilt in 1999, covering an area of nearly 100 mu, with a building area of more than 13320 square meters. It presents the form of three entrances. The reclining Buddha on the third floor of the most northern Hongfa Building is the largest one in northern China.[26]
Famous people
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Qin Boyong
Qin Boyong
Qin Boyong, female, Han nationality, born in Yongqing, Hebei in November 1964,China Democratic National Construction AssociationMember, started work in July 1986,Peking UniversityHe graduated from the Law Department with a major in criminal law, an on-the-job postgraduate degree, and a master's degree in law.He is currently the Vice Chairman of the 14th CPPCC National Committee, the Executive Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of Civil Construction, and the Deputy Auditor General of the National Audit Office.[8]
honor
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In 2017, Yongqing County was named the first civilized county in Hebei Province.[6]
In 2019, Yongqing County was selected into the second batch of water-saving society construction standard counties.[1]
In January 2020, Yongqing County was selected into the fourth batch of demonstration counties that basically realized the mechanization of the whole process of production of major crops.[2]
In February 2020, Yongqing County was selected as the "2019 National 'Safe Agricultural Machinery' Demonstration County".[7]
In June 2020, Yongqing County was selected into the "second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization areas and counties".[9]
In August 2020, Yongqing County was selected as a pilot county for the "Internet+" agricultural products project.[3]
In October 2020, Yongqing County was selected as a national digital rural pilot area.[10]
In 2021, Yongqing County will be selected as a pilot unit for improving the quality of farmers' cooperatives throughout the county.[11]
In January 2023, Yongqing County was selected as the founding unit of "Four Good Rural Roads" National Demonstration County in 2022.[15]
In November 2023, it was identified as the national demonstration county of "four good rural roads" in 2022.[29]
