Chlorate was once used in fireworks Oxidant , but due to its low stability, most of them have been Perchlorate Replaced by. Examples of chlorates are:
See: Category: Chlorate
Preparation: metal chlorate is generally prepared by chlorine Hot metal hydrogen oxide Preparation in solution, such as the preparation reaction of KClO ≮: 3Cl₂ + 6KOH → 5KCl + KClO₃ + 3H₂O
When producing potassium chlorate in industry, first electrolyze the sodium chloride solution to produce sodium chlorate, and then make it sylvite Potassium chlorate is prepared by reaction precipitation. - Chinese name
- Chlorate
- chemical formula
- ClO three -
Substance Introduction
Chlorate ClO ≮ (- 1 price). Chlorine is+5 valence.
Chlorate ion has strong Oxidizability , chlorate ion and common Reducibility Ions cannot coexist in large quantities. E.g. ClO ≮ - And Fe 2+ 、S²⁻、HS⁻ 、SO three ²⁻、HSO three ⁻ and so on Redox reaction It cannot coexist in large quantities. HCl Yes Hydrogen chloride Its water-soluble substance is called hydrochloric acid (usually called hydrochloric acid) strong acid One of HClO This is Hypochloric acid , easy to decompose into HCl and O ₂ when exposed to light or heat, with bleaching and strong oxidizing properties. HClO ₄ Yes perchloric acid The strongest conventional acid known