Scientists engaged in scientific research in non-state research institutions
Non governmental scientists refer to scientists engaged in scientific research in non-state scientific research institutions.As a scientist, although it is only folk, it must also haveProfoundKnowledge.With the progress of social science and the development of economy, more and more private enterprises and private scientific research institutions, especially in developed countries, private scientific research institutions are far more than national onesscientific researchAt present, many scientific research is done by the people.In other words, there are more and more folk scientists today, even more than nonnongovernmentalScientists.
Chinese name
Folk scientist
Definition
Non national scientific research institutions engaged in scientific research
scientistThere is no such thing as official or private, but now, many people are talking about private scientists.In fact, most of them have made a wrong understanding of words and made a wrong division of people.People often regard people who know a little about scientific knowledge and publish some pseudo scientific achievements randomly as folk scientists.Here, it is necessary for us to correct the names of real folk scientists, and more importantly, the word "folk scientists".
It is biased to distinguish between the state and the private. There are also authoritative researchers in the enterprise, but their research has specific purposes, inspection standards, financial support, and papers and patents can be published through formal channels.These can also be regarded as orthodox scientific researchers.
Folk scientists have the following characteristics
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1. Have a high level of professional knowledge.
2. Engaged in scientific and technological research.
3. Scientific research conditions mainly come from unofficial material support.
The actual situation of folk scientists
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With the reform of the national market economy system, some former state-owned scientific research institutions and scientific researchers of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises have carried out the restructuring of the enterprise system, and some scientific researchers and older scientific researchers are gradually entering the social system of the market economy.Private scientific research institutions and research and development units of private enterprises have absorbed a large number of scientific and technological personnel after restructuring to continue to engage in scientific research.Most of the scientific and technological personnel after the reform work in private enterprisesscientific research institutionThere are also some intermediate teachers in science and chemistry. Their own knowledge level has reached a high level of professional quality. Some undergraduate and master graduates from colleges and universities are enriched in non-state-owned units.
Future development
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The State Intellectual Property Office reports patent application projects every year, accounting for 60% to 80% in private scientific organizations and private enterprises.Their identities are no longer the official scientific and technological personnel of the country. Whether in terms of the number of patent applications or the number of published academic papers, they will occupy a part of the leading position of the national scientific level, and how many scientific research projects are benefiting mankind in the frontier fields of technology.These talents are real folk scientists and technical experts.For those who belittle folk scientists, we should treat this problem correctly.In the world, there are also quite a few scientific giants born among the people. Please do not look at problems one-sided and talk about them all.For private science lovers who have never been to university, there are also some successful people, and there are also a few people who are too extreme. They have deviated from the scientific research purpose, disturbed the audio-visual, and damaged the reputation of private scientists. They should be treated correctly. All kinds of problems have duality.Advocating scientific research is the national standard cultivation. Only by improving the comprehensive national strength can the national scientific level be ahead of the world.
