The newly elected group (しんせんぐみみみみ, shinsengumi) at the end of the curtain was to win over the vagrants (wandering warriors) who shouted "respect the emperor and fight against the barbarians" toShogunateThe Ronin organization established by one party.[1]Mainly inkyotoActivities, responsible for maintaining local security and dealing with the anti shogunate.They areBoshin War Assistance inShogunateOne side fought and was dissolved after surrender in 1869.
The newly selected group, nicknamed "Rensheng Wolf", was appointed at that time in the early days of its establishmentKyoto GuardianHuijin Vassal Leader ofMatsudaira Katamori Support and incorporateAizu organization.The newly elected groupIkedaya Incident China, which has severely damaged the promotion in KyotoHonor the king and fight against the barbariansRadicals.The most well-known features of the newly selected group are the team flag with the character of "sincerity"SleevesUnique mountain pattern printed on itFeather weaving(a kind of coat), strict "rules in the game" (strict rules adopted to maintain organizational discipline), etc.
The newly elected group is an organization jointly organized by the people and the shogunate, which is supported by Matsuhita Rongbao, the leader of the Kuizumi clan who was then the guardian of Kyoto.At the end of the Japanese shogunate, the anti shogunate Langshi often assassinated shogunate officials and pro shogunate people in Kyoto.Therefore, the mainstream within the new group emerged -“Trial Health HallThe "school" has been constantly eliminatedopposition。
Wen JiuTwo years (1862),Edo Bakufu generalTokugawa Iemochi On the occasion of going to Beijing,Qinghe BalangIt was proposed to recruit Langshi to form a general guard, which was accepted by the shogunate.The Edo shogunate adopted the policy of "Huairou"Policy controlLangren, specially organized Langshi Group.
New Group
February in the third year of Wenjiu (1863) (JapanOld Calendar, the same below), more than 200 Langshi arrived in Kyoto.Qinghe had an affair with Qin Wang's forces and tried to use those Langshi as troops under the disposition of the Emperor.After the plan was revealed, Qinghe and more than 200 people left Kyoto and headed for Edo.The test guard school centered on Kondo Yong and Tuoji Suisan andCelery duckWater user Langshi for the center stayskyoto。
In March of the same year, Kondo Yong, Qin Zeya and others established the predecessor of the newly elected group, "Rensheng Langshi Group" (also known as "Jingzhong Langshi Group"). Since then, the newly elected group has been called "Rensheng Wolf".They recruited new members in Rensheng Village and formed a team of 36 people.Kyoto GuardianMatsudaira Katamori Delegate them to maintainBeijing MetropolisInternal security, deal withCurtain reversal schoolThe Langshis.Due to the collusion between one of the leaders, Qinghe Balang, and Zun Ke Sect, Qinghe Huiedo was assassinated soon after.Kondo Yong, Qin Zeya and others who stayed in Kyoto were under the control of Matsuhito Hirongbao, the guardian of Kyoto, and formed a new writing group.
On August 18 of the same year, the coup took place, and the Rensheng Langshi Group helped the shogunate and was named "Xinxuan Group" by the imperial court (another saying is that Song Pingrong gave the name "Xinxuan Group").
In September of the third year of Wenjiu (1863), Kondo School eliminated the Qinze School.General Manager Chongtian, Tu Sui, Shinosuke Yamanna, Zuosuke Harada and others assassinated Qin Ze. Kondo Yong took control of the newly elected group and became the leader (called the "Director").Kondo Yong and Tu Tou held the real power and made every effort to suppress Zun Xing and Dou Mu Sect.
On June 5, the first year of Yuanzhi (1864), the newly elected groupIkedaya Incident China has severely damaged the power of the kyoto curtain reversers.The new group was selected in JulyChange of Forbidden DoorMiddle, assist the shogunate to repelChangzhou vassalThe anti curtain faction attacks.These two events enabled the newly elected group to gain access to the imperial court, the shogunate andAizu Reward more than two hundred taels of gold.
In September of the same year, the newly selected group recruited more than 200 members for the second time, and moved from Rensheng Village toNishi Honganji (Jingdu CityXiajing District)。
In March of the third year of Qingying (1867), Ito Kako Taro and Fujita Hirosuke, the newly elected group, were appointed to becomeemperor komei OfRoyal Tomb Guard, left the newly elected group and was eliminated by the newly elected group in November of the same year.
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Intra game discipline and internal clean-up
The "intra game law" (intra game law book) is to be followed by the newly selected team membersDisciplinary norms, that is, the newly selected groupFamily law, the regulations of the Devil Team formulated by the Vice President Tu Sui San himself.
In the game, the method was adopted in the name of "newly elected group" and composed of Kondo Yong and Tudouleading coreIt will take effect when.Battle of Toba-Fushimi Before occurrenceto purgeA total of 41 members of the newly elected group, including the original director Qin Zeya and Xin Jianjin.
1、 Do not leave the organization without authorization
1、 No private fundraising and bribery
1、 No unauthorized litigation mediation
1、 Don't fight without reason
Anyone who violates the above provisions will be excused.
(It means that the five laws are equally important, so they are all one)
Maintain law and order
Most people are affected by many novels ordramatic workIt was thought that the newly elected group was the main force to maintain security in Kyoto at the end of the curtain, but it was not.In charge of guarding the important place of the imperial palace, there are 2000 elite members of the Huijin Central Government Corps, 500 members of the "See Hui Group" composed of Muchen outside, and 200 members of the newly elected group are mainly responsible for KyotoInvisibility zone。However, it is still the newly elected group that has the real fighting power.In general, the newly elected group is actually responsible for the Kyoto police, whose role is similar to that of today's police - except that they are much more violent or lawless.
Feather weaving
The new team members in the film usually wearSleevesLight green with white mountain pattern(wathet)OfFeather weaving。It is said that the mountain pattern is the former Akihiro Langshi(Loyal officials)The pattern of feather weaving was worn when killing Jiliang's family, and the light onion color was the color of the dress worn by the warrior when he committed suicide by cutting his stomach.In fact, because it was too conspicuous, the newly elected group stopped using this feather knitting one year after its establishment, and the last time to wear it was about during the Ikeda House incident.
Team flag
A white flag with the word "Cheng" on a red background and a mountain pattern on the lower part.When the flag of "Honesty" is flying, it looks like the word "try" of the "Shiwei House" from which Kondo Yong was born.There are also several team flags.
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The highest leader of the newly elected group is the director, assisted by the deputy director (deputy director), and the following is the deputy director to assist the service and the supervisor (responsible forInformation work)And the assigning party (responsible for accounting).The deputy chief assistant is the leader of a group. The newly selected group has 10 groups, numbered from 1st to 10th (first to 10th), with about 10 people in each groupleader of a military unit of five soldiers。The organization of the newly selected group may be influenced by Western styleMilitary systemImpact.
The newly selected group was short of funds at the beginning of its establishment,working capitalIt mainly came from the imperial funds of Huijin and some rich businessmen.Later, the newly elected members were subordinate to the shogunate. The members received salaries from the shogunate and sometimes from special operationsCompensation。
In November of the third year of Qingying, the last shogunate generalTokugawa Yoshinobu implementReturn the Great Policy。Soon the new government and the shogunate startedBoshin War , the newly elected group took part in theBattle of Toba-Fushimi , defeated by the new government army.The newly elected group has been defeated repeatedly,Battle of Surviving Marsh in JiazhouAfter that, the newly selected group returned to Edo, and some members left the team at this time.Kondo Yong was captured and executed by the new government army, and General Secretary Chongtian was also killed forpulmonary tuberculosisAnd died of illness.The newly selected group will participate laterYudu Palace City BattleandHuijin WarSaito left the army during the Huijin War.The Turkish junior and some members of the team followed other forces supporting the shogunate back to Hokkaido and establishedRepublic of Ezo And participationBox Hall War。In May of the second year of Meiji (1869), Turkmen and Meiji government troops were killed by stray bullets in the war,Xiangma masterHe took over and surrendered to the remaining members of the newly elected team. Soon, the Republic of Xiayi followed the PresidentTakeo EnomotoThey surrendered and perished.
On May 22, General Mao went to Luoyang to welcome the new writing group,Ertiao CityAlert
Qingying 2nd year (1866)
On February 12, Zuding Fang He was beheaded for misappropriating public funds
September 14thHijikata toshizo Assisting in arresting the original suspected of corruptionSee groupMember: Jiro Ozawa
The 3rd year of Qingying (1867)
January 7thChongtian General Manager、Nagakura Shinpachi 、Saito IIn the four bridges and Shijinchuan Township, Shizhongjing Zhuang Wulang,TuzuoVassalThe horses in Katokayama met with each other occasionally, and no one was injured.(Four Bridges Fighting)
On March 20, Ito, Saito (the undercover of Kondo), Fujita, Suzuki, Tiaohara, Ghana, Xinjing, Maonai, AbeToyama, Hashimoto, Neihai, Zhongxi, Zuoyuan, Qingyuan, and Jiangtian, a total of 16 people, officially separated from the Xinzhuan Group.
On July 7, Kataro Ito went to Liumachang to visit Shintaro Zhonggang
On May 11, government troops raided the top of Hakodate Mountain.Earthwork was forced to go to battle to save the comrades of Xinzhuan Group in Biantiantaichang.In the battle between a wooden gate and a foreign bridgeMusketHit and die
On May 15, the newly selected group was subdued at the Tiantai Square.
On May 18, the old shogunate army fell,Boshin War End
Now the newly selected group has exited the stage of history.(1862-1869)
New group!!Earth's age is three years and the date is no more than one day (2006NHKScript of the New Year era drama: Xingxi Miyani, starring:Yamamoto farming history(Earth age 3)
The new writing group has heard about PEACE MAKER (original work in 2010: Heinai Mizuka starring:Kenta Suga (With the help of municipal village railways)
"Revitalizing the History of Jingluolong" (1928) Director:Tomiyasu Ikeda , Takashiro Ohane (Kondo Yong),Zhang Weishang(Earthwork, age 3), Saidao Gong (Okada Division)
"New Group Elegy" (1934) Director: Yoshida Qingfu, Hai Jiangtian Runer (Kondo Yong), Jing Fang Erlang (Okada Division)
"The newly elected group ghost leader" (1954) Director: Shouyi Kono, Chiyoshi Kanoka (Kondo Yong), Genji Yuan (Tuoji),Nakamura Jinzhi(Okada Division)
"Newly elected group" (1958) Director: Sasaki Mukang, Katsuoka Chizuzang (Kondo Yong), Yamagata Kuo (Turkmen's third year old)
"The end of the curtain turmoil of the heroic newly elected group" (1960) Directed by: Sasaki Mukang, Shizuoka Chikyzang (Kondo Yong), Mittaro Kurokawa (the third year of Turkmen),Tomisaburo Wakayama (Okada Division)
"Fengyun New Writing Group" (1961) Director:Maori Zhengshu, Lan Kuan Shoulang (Kondo Yong), Ryozaki Ichiro (Tu Tou, age 3)
"The newly selected group's blood wind record, Kondo Yong" (1963) Director: Maohong Ozawa,Utaemon Ichikawa (Kondo Yong),Kato Takeshi(Earth age 3)
"The whole story of the newly selected group" (1963, big screen) Director:Kenji Misumi , Shi Chuanleizang (Steamed by Yamazaki), Ruoyama Fukushiro (Kondo Yong), Tian Zhimao (Tu Junsan)
"Three Years of Earthwork" (1966) Director: Shicun Taiyi,A rising chestnut mound(Tu Tou is the third year old), Toshizawa Wazaki (Kendo Yong), Ryohira Ueda (with the help of Qili Yanzhi)