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For planning, development and implementationTechnical capability, completeOrganizational strategyandoperateObjectives.Technology management usually refers to the management work done in the technology industry. Managers generally have a high level of technology and lead their own teams to complete a technical task.In the actual operation of technology management, the emphasis is on the technology of the manager to the team he leadsdistribution, technologypointandTechnical supervision。Managers use what they knowtechnical knowledgeAnd ability to improve the efficiency of the entire team, and then complete technical tasks.Technology management is the integration of technology and management, and is an advanced industry with high knowledge capacity.
Chinese name
technical management
Definition
Used to plan, develop, and implement technical capabilities
Technology usually refers to various process operation methods and skills summarized and developed based on practical production experience and natural science principles.Modern enterprise technology management is the management of planning, coordination, control and incentive of scientific research and all technical activities of enterprises according to the laws of scientific and technological work.
Enterprise technologymanagement systemThe establishment of is based on technical managementfundamental theoryFor the purpose of promoting the technological progress of enterprises, analyze and evaluate the technological development, product development, technological transformation, technical cooperation and technology transfer of enterprises, and propose improvement plans and guide the implementationIntellectual servicesActivities.
The establishment of the technology management system can evaluate the effectiveness of technology management, help enterprises analyze the reasons for poor technology management, formulate improvement measures, improve the level of enterprise technology management, promote enterprise progress, and enhance the enterprise'scompetitive power。
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The content of enterprise technology management mainly includes:
(1) Make scientific and technological predictions, formulate plans and organize their implementation;
(2) Improvementsproduct design, trial production of new products;
(8) Do a good job of technical and economic demonstration.
Several concepts
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1. Process procedure
The process procedure is based on the quality of raw materials and product quality standards, under the guidance of national technical policiestechnical conditionsPreparedWorkmanshipTechnical documents。The enterprise process procedures mainly include:
(1) Process flow is the production of combining a series of machines, equipment and processes to process and treat raw and auxiliary materials according to certain product quality standardsProcess。
(2) The production technical data of various operating machines refer to the production technical parameters specified by various operating machines with different performance to meet the predetermined product quality standards when processing different raw and auxiliary materials.
2. Technical determination
The technical measurement of the enterprise is toProduct production processThe processing (processing) quantity and quality of each operating machine as well as their interrelationship are systematically checked, detected and analyzed.
The measurement mainly includes material flow measurement, quality measurement of finished and semi-finished productsmechanical equipmentThe working parameters are measured in three aspects.
3. Scientific research
Scientific research generally refers to the use of scientific means and equipment tonatural phenomenaTo explore the mysteries of natural phenomenascientific knowledgeAnd reveal the internal relationship between them, so as to provide a theoretical basis for creating new technologies.Scientific research is generally divided intofundamental research, applied research andDevelopment researchThree types.
4. Technological innovation
Technical innovation usually refers to the partial improvement of production technology, such as the improvement of equipment structure,Production processAnd the improvement of operation methods, and the saving of raw materials.Technical innovation is generally only the improvement of local processes and individual equipment.
Technical transformation means adhering totechnical progressOn the premise, apply scientific and technological achievements to all fields of enterprise production (products, equipment, processes), transform backward technologies with advanced technologies, and replace backward processes and equipment with advanced technologies and equipment, so as to improve product quality, save energy consumption, and comprehensively improveEconomic benefits of enterprisesThe purpose of.
Technical archivesIt is the drawings (product drawings, process drawings, infrastructure drawings), various instructions, experimental records and topics, research papers, relevant photos, videosaudio cassetteAnd other technical documents.Technical archives management refers to the management process of a series of activities such as collection, sorting, classification, storage, identification, statistics and service of technical archives.
The technical policy is formulated by the state according to the development and objective needs of modern enterprise production and the principles of science and technology, and is the guideline and policy to guide various technical work of enterprises.Many technical problems andeconomic problemThe solution to the problem is inseparable from the relevant national technology policies.There are many technological policies for modern enterprises in China, mainly includingProduct quality standard、Process procedure, TechnologyOperating Procedures, inspection system, etc., of whichquality standardIs the most important.
(2) Establish good productionTechnical orderTo ensure the smooth production of the enterprise
GoodProduction technologyOrder is a necessary prerequisite to ensure the smooth production of enterprises.Through technology management, enterprises shouldmachinery equipmentAnd tools always keep goodTechnical status, provide advanced and reasonable process procedures for production, and strictly implement production technologyresponsibility systemAnd quality inspection system to solve the technical problems in production in time, so as to ensure the smooth production of the enterprise.
(3) Improve the technical level of enterprises
Modern enterprises should improve the quality of workers and techniciansTechnical quality, YesProduction equipment、technological process, operation methods, etc., and promote effective production technology experience;Work hard to learn and adopt new processes and technologies, give full play to the role of technicians and workers, and comprehensively improve thescientific culture To speed up the modernization process of the enterprise.
The safety of operating workers and machinery and equipment is the basic guarantee for the smooth production of modern enterprisessocialist systemA basic requirement of.If the enterprise cannot ensure the safety of productionPersonal safetyAnd health will not be guaranteed, and national property will suffer lossesProduction and operation activitiesIt will also be greatly affected, so safety is benefit.The production safety of the enterprise should rely on the joint efforts of all aspects of the enterprise, take strong technical measures, formulate and implementSecurity technologyOperation procedures to ensure production safety.
(5) Extensive scientific research activities and efforts to develop new products
In the market economy, modern enterprises mustTimely productionOut of complianceSocial needsOnly by using these products can we achieve corresponding economic benefits.This requires enterprises to mobilize technicians and workers to carry out extensivescientific researchActivities, strive to specialize in technology, actively develop new products, constantly meet needs, and expandNew markets。[1]
