Ancient Chinese There are many personal pronouns in Modern Chinese The same is used to replace the name of people or things. yes first person 、 Second person 、 third person There are also self title, side title and honorific title. first person , also called self calling. The words "I", "I", "Yu" and "Yu" are often used, as well as the words "I", "Gu" and "Wu Ren" used by emperors. It can usually be translated as "I", "my", "we" and "our". Second person , also called symmetry. "Er", "Ru", "Nu", "Ruo", "Nai", "Er" and "Er" are commonly used. It is usually translated as "you", "yours", "yours". The third person is also called him. The words "he", "qi", and "zhi" are often used. They can be used to refer to people or to represent things. Their usage is more flexible, and they are usually translated as "he", "she", "his", "they", "theirs", etc.
There are also side names, that is, "others", which can be translated into "others" and "others".
Most pronouns have the function of nouns and adjectives. Pronouns in English can be divided into personal pronouns Possessive pronoun 、 Demonstrative pronoun 、 Reflexive pronoun 、 Reciprocal pronoun 、 Interrogative pronoun 、 Relative pronoun 、 conjunctive pronoun and Indefinite pronoun Nine kinds. Personal pronoun | | first person | Second person | third person |
|---|
nominative | singular | I | you | he, she, it |
complex | we | you | they |
Binge | singular | me | you | him, her, it |
complex | us | you | them |
Possessive pronoun | | first person | Second person | third person |
|---|
Part of adjective | singular | my | your | his, her, its |
complex | our | your | their |
Nominality | singular | mine | yours | his, hers, its |
complex | ours | yours | theirs |
singular:
- | first person | Second person | third person |
- | Honorific title | positive | negative | neutral |
| ich | du | Sie | er | sie | es |
| meiner | deiner | Ihrer | seiner | ihrer | seiner |
| mir | dir | Ihnen | ihm | ihr | ihm |
| mich | dich | Sie | ihn | sie | es |
Plural:
- | first person | Second person | third person |
- | Honorific title |
1 main case | wir | ihr | Sie | sie |
Genitive | unser | euer | Ihrer | ihrer |
3 dative | uns | euch | Ihnen | ihnen |
4 Binge | uns | euch | Sie | sie |
Note: The second case here is a personal pronoun, not the following Possessive pronoun , we must distinguish The syntactic functions of personal pronouns:
1 - Subject
Wir sind in die Stadtmitte gefahren.
Der gute Student bin ich.
3 - Fourth Case Object
Meine Freundin hat mich gestern besucht.
4 - The third case object
Ich gebe ihr ein Buch.
5 - The object of the second case
Sie machen das statt meiner.
They did it for me.
Wir werden uns Ihrer erinnern.
We will remember you.
Such usage is rare.
Note: the singular of the third person pronoun: er, sie, es and the plural sie can be used to substitute people or things and their
it abstract conception Etc. At this time, their gender, number and case should be consistent with the nouns that are valued. and many of _________ were translated into foreign languages.
A. it B. them C. which D. that
The difference between the two sentences is that there is one more sentence in the second sentence Coordinate conjunction and， So the first sentence should be chosen Relative pronoun which， The personal pronoun "they" should be chosen in the second sentence. 
