{“id”:“https://openalex.org/W2047234042“,”doi“:”https://doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2003.07.006“,”title“:”自动化大规模语义标注案例“,”display_name“:”自动大规模语义标注实例“,”publication_year“:2003,”publitation_date“:”2003-12-01“,”ids“:{”openalex“:”https://openalex.org/W2047234042“,”doi“:”https://doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2003.07.006“,”mag“:”2047234042“},”language“:”en“,”primary_location“:{”is_oa“:false,”landing_page_url“:”https://doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2003.07.006“,”pdf_url“:空,”源“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/S20211220“,”“display_name”“:”Web semantics/Journal of Web semantics“,”issn_l“:”1570-8268“,”isn“:[”1570-82“,”1873-7749“],”is_oa“:false,”is_ in_doaj“:false,”host_organization“:”https://openalex.org/P4310320990“,”“host_organization_name”:“Elsevier BV”,“host_organization_lineage”:[“https://openalex.org/P4310320990“],”host_organization_lineage_names“:[”Elsevier BV“],“type”:“journal”},“license”:null,“licence_id”:null,“version”:null,“is_accepted”:false,“is_published”:false},”type“:”article“,”type_crossref“:“jornal-article”,“indexed_in”:[”crossref“],pository_has_fulltext“:false},”authorships“:[{”author_position“:”first“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5074660713“,”display_name“:”Stephen Dill“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Stephen Dill“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],“affiliations”:[{“raw_affiliation _string”:“IBM Almasen Research Center,650哈里Road,San Jose,CA95120,US”,“institution_ids”:[”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5011288864“,”display_name“:”Nadav Eiron“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Nadav Eiron“,”raw _ afiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_strong“:”IBM Alma登Research Centerhttps://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5053094139“,”display_name“:”David Gibson“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”David Gibson“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],“affiliations”:[{“raw_affiliation _string”:“IBM Almasen Research Center,650哈里Road,San Jose,CA95120,US”,“institution_ids”:[”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5006397816“,”display_name“:”Daniel Gruhl“,”orcid“:”https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9124-6752},“机构”:[{“id”:https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Daniel Gruhl“,”raw _ afiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_strong“:”IBM Almaden Research Center,650哈里Road,圣何塞,CA 9512,USA“,”institution_ids“:[https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5053619893“,”display_name“:”Ramanathan V.Guha“,”orcid“:”https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5499-5491},“机构”:[{“id”:https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:true,”raw_author_name“:”R.Guha“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],“affiliations”:[{“raw_affiliation _string”:“IBM Almasen Research Center,650哈里Road,San Jose,CA95120,US”,“institution_ids”:[”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A507736581“,”display_name“:”Anant Jhingran“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Anant Jhingran“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_string“:”IBM Almaden Research Center,650哈里Road,圣何塞,CA 9512,USA“,”institution_ids“:]”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5052200294“,”display_name“:”Tapas Kanungo“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Tapas Kanungo“,”rawaffiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],“affiliations”:[{“raw_affiliation_string”:“IBM Almasen Research Center,650哈利Road,圣何塞,加利福尼亚95120,美国”,“institution_ids”:[”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5033733709“,”display_name“:”Kevin S.McCurley“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Kevin S.McCurley“,”raw _ afiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_strong“:”IBM Alma登Research Center,650哈利Road,圣何塞,CA 9512,USA“,”institution_ids“:[https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A504009691“,”display_name“:”Sridhar Rajagopalan“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”网址:https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Sridhar Rajagopalan“,”raw _ afiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_strong“:”IBM Alma登Research Center,650哈里Road,圣何塞,CA 9512,USA“,”,“institution_ids”:[“https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5068021191“,”display_name“:”Andrew Tomkins“,”orcid“:”https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-9255},“机构”:[{“id”:https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Andrew Tomkins“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],“affiliations”:[{“raw_affiliation _string”:“IBM Almasen Research Center,650哈利Road,圣何塞,加利福尼亚95120,美国”,“institution_ids”:[”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”middle“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5030790002“,”display_name“:”J.A.Tomlin“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”John A.Tomlin“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_string“:”IBM Almaden Research Center,650哈里Road,圣何塞,CA 9512,USA“,”institution_ids“:]”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]},{”author_position“:”last“,”author“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/A5076089598“,”display_name“:”Jason Y.Zien“,”orcid“:null},”institutions“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“,”display_name“:”IBM Research-Almaden“,”ror“:”https://ror.org/005w8dd04“,”country_code“:”US“,”type“:“facility”,”lineage“:[”https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210085935","https://openalex.org/I4210114115“]}],”国家“:[”美国“],”is_corresponding“:false,”raw_author_name“:”Jason Y.Zien“,”raw _affiliation_strings“:[“IBM Almaden Research Center,650 Harry Road,San Jose,CA 95120,USA”],”affiliations“:[{”raw _affiliation_string“:”IBM Almaden Research Center,650哈里Road,San Jose,CA95120,US“,”institution_ids“:[https://openalex.org/I4210085935“]}]}],”countries_disticont_count“:1,”institutions_disticent_count”:1,“corresponding_author_ids”:[“https://openalex.org/A5053619893“],”对应的机构ID“:[”https://openalex.org/I4210085935“],”apc_list“:{”value“:2810,”currency“:”USD“,”value_USD“:2810',”provenance“:”doaj“},”apc _payed“:null,”fwci“:11.257,”has_fulltext“:true,”fulltext_origin“:”ngrams“,”cited_by_count“:124,”cited_by_percentile_year“:{”min“:97,”max“:98},“biblio”:{“volume”:“1”,”issue“:”1“,”first_p年龄“:”115“,”last_page“:”132“},”is_retracted“:false,”is_paratext“:false,”primary_topic“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/T10215“,”display_name“:”语义Web和本体开发“,”score“:0.9997,”subfield“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/subfields/s702“,”display_name“:”Artificial Intelligence“},”field“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/fields/17“,”display_name“:”Computer Science“},”domain“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/domains/3“,”display_name“:”物理科学“}},”主题“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/T10215“,”display_name“:”语义Web和本体开发“,”score“:0.9997,”subfield“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/subfields/s702“,”display_name“:”Artificial Intelligence“},”field“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/fields/17“,”display_name“:”Computer Science“},”domain“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/domains/3“,”display_name“:”物理科学“}},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/T2016“,”“display_name”:“Web数据提取和爬网技术”,“score”:0.9993,“subfield”:{“id”:“https://openalex.org/subfields/1710“,”display_name“:”Information Systems“},”field“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/fields/17“,”display_name“:”Computer Science“},”domain“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/domains/3“,”display_name“:”物理科学“}},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/T10317“,”display_name“:”数据流管理系统和技术“,”score“:0.9962,”subfield“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/subfields/1705“,”display_name“:”计算机网络和通信“},”字段“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/fields/17“,”display_name“:”Computer Science“},”domain“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/domains/3“,”display_name“:”物理科学“}}],”关键词“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web“,”display_name“:”Semantic Web“,”score“:0.571912},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/keywords/web-data-extraction网站“,”display_name“:”Web数据提取“,”score“:0.516923},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/keywords/page-segmentation(https://openalex.org/keywords/page-segmentation)“,”display_name“:”页面分段“,”score“:0.51334},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/keywords/query-optimization网站“,”display_name“:”查询优化“,”score“:0.508824}],”concepts“:[{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C41008148,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198“,”display_name“:”计算机科学“,”level“:0,”score“:0.9054719},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C23123220,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826“,”display_name“:”信息检索“,”level“:1,”score“:0.69553137},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C93518851,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160“,”display_name“:”元数据“,”级别“:2,”分数“:0.69527686},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C167379230,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026884“,”display_name“:”语义Web堆栈“,”level“:3,”score“:0.60109925},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C2129575,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837“,”display_name“:”语义网“,”level“:2,”score“:0.60034466},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C511149849,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449051“,”display_name“:”语义计算“,”level“:3,”score“:0.57845676},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C2776321320,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525“,”display_name“:”Annotation“,”level“:2,”score“:0.5757802},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C148792806,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449046“,”display_name“:”语义分析“,”level“:4,”score“:0.5362214},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C103692084,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765824“,”display_name“:”语义网格“,”level“:3,”score“:0.52349645},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C136764020,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466“,”display_name“:”万维网“,”level“:1,”score“:0.4708269},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C130318100,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2268914“,”display_name“:”语义相似度“,”level“:2,”score“:0.44320053},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C2778755073,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537“,”display_name“:”Scale(ratio)“,”level“:2,”score“:0.43362612},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C534406577,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7550843“,”display_name“:”社交语义网“,”level“:3,”score“:0.4317674},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C184337299,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428“,”display_name“:”语义(计算机科学)“,”level“:2,”score“:0.41683838},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C166423231,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1891170“,”display_name“:”语义搜索“,”level“:3,”score“:0.41388103},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C204321447,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642“,”display_name“:”自然语言处理“,”level“:1,”score“:0.33767945},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C154945302,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660“,”display_name“:”人工智能“,”level“:1,”score“:0.2682488},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C121332964,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413“,”display_name“:”物理“,”级别“:0,”分数“:0.0},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C62520636,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944“,”display_name“:”量子力学“,”level“:1,”score“:0.0},{”id“:”https://openalex.org/C199360897,“wikidata”:https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143“,”display_name“:”编程语言“,”level“:1,”score“:0.0}],”mesh“:[],”locations_count“:1.”locations“:[{”is_oa“:false,”landing_page_url“:”https://doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2003.07.006“,”pdf_url“:空,”源“:{”id“:”https://openalex.org/S20211220“,”“display_name”“:”Web semantics/Journal of Web semantics“,”issn_l“:”1570-8268“,”isn“:[”1570-82“,”1873-7749“],”is_oa“:false,”is_ in_doaj“:false,”host_organization“:”https://openalex.org/P4310320990“,”“host_organization_name”:“Elsevier BV”,“host_organization_lineage”:[“https://openalex.org/P4310320990“],”host_organization_lineage_names“:[”Elsevier BV“],“type”:“journal”},“license”:null,“licence_id”:null,“version”:null,“is_accepted”:false,“is_published”:false}],“best_oa_location”:nul,“sustainable_development_goals”:[],“grants”:[],“datasets”:【】,“versions”:[】,“referenced_works_count”:20,“referrenced_works”:https://openalex.org/W1522202524","https://openalex.org/W1533023826","https://openalex.org/W1580236550","https://openalex.org/W1684311429","https://openalex.org/W1710641084","https://openalex.org/W1765465858","https://openalex.org/W1968642292","https://openalex.org/W2006119904","https://openalex.org/W2018928332","https://openalex.org/W2059275719","https://openalex.org/W2066636486","https://openalex.org/W2066736098","https://openalex.org/W2087060113","https://openalex.org/W2090656662","https://openalex.org/W2095782864","https://openalex.org/W2130610812","https://openalex.org/W2164947858","https://openalex.org/W2169463693","https://openalex.org/W2175110005","https://openalex.org/W2997914541“],”related_works“:[”https://openalex.org/W4243025272","https://openalex.org/W4229736327","https://openalex.org/W4206751470","https://openalex.org/W308193076","https://openalex.org/W2495387725","https://openalex.org/W2387349142","https://openalex.org/W2377412487","https://openalex.org/W2369011150","https://openalex.org/W1692244837","https://openalex.org/W14638348“],”ngrams_url“:”https://api.openalex.org/works/W2047234042/ngrams(英文)“,”“abstract_inverted_index”:{“This”:[0],“paper”:[1],“describes”:[2],“Seeker”:[3],“a”:[4,30,52,88],“platform”:[5,17],“for”:[6],“scalarge”:[7,98123],“text”:[C],“analytics”:[9],“and”:[10,38103121311],“SemTag”,“:[11],”“an”:[12],“application”:[13],“writed”:[14],“on”:[15],“the”:[16,49,58,67,77,81,84101116133136],“to”:[18,29,48,73,93]执行“:[19],”自动化“:[20122],”语义“:[21,45,70117124137],”标记“:[22,71125],”of“:[23,32,83,9711126135],”大型“:[24],”语料库。“:[25],”We“:[26,75119],”apply“:[27],”SemTag“:[28,85],”collection“:[31],”近似“:[33,40],”264“:[34],”million“:[35,42,60],”web“:[36,50],”pages“:[37],”generate“:[39]“:[51],”标签“:[53],”局“:[54],”提供“:[55],”元数据“:[56],”关于“:[57],”注释。“:[61],”致“:[62],”我们的“:[63105],”知识,“:[64],”这个“:[65],”是“:[66],”最大“:[68],”规模“:[69],”努力“:[72],”日期。“:[74],”describe“:[76,87],”Seeker“:[78],”platform“,”:[79],”discussion“:[80],”architecture“:[82],”application“,”:[86],”new“:[89],”消歧“:[90,96],”algorithm“:/91],”specialized“:[92],”support“:[94],”ontological“:[95],”data“,“:[99],”evaluate“:[100],”算法“:[102],”present“:[104],”final“:[106],”结果“:[107],”带“:[108],”信息“:[109],”关于“:[110],”获取“:[111],”生成“:[113],”使用“:[114],”标签。“:[118],”argume“:[120],”that“:[121],”immubly“:[127],”content“:/128],”can“:[129],”bootstrap“:[130],”accelerate“:[132],”creation“:[134],”web。“:[138]},”cited_by_api_url“:”https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2047234042“,”“counts_by_year”:[{“年份”:2021,”“cited_by_count”:1},{“年”:2020,”“cited_by_cunt”:2},”“年份”:2019,”:2014,“引用_ by_count”:7},{“年份”:2013,“引用_by_counts”:15},}“年度”:2012,“引用的by_count斯”:2}],“updated_date”:“2024-06-23T11:10:26.301326”,“创建日期”:“2016-06-24”}